Trade, innovation and agglomeration. A case study for Colombia

This paper focuses on the relationship between imports, innovation and population agglomeration within regions in Colombia. The main aim is to identify the source of trade that shapes the relationship between innovation and agglomeration, by distinguishing imports ac-cording to levels of technologic...

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Main Author: Grace Carolina Guevara-Rosero
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad ICESI 2020-06-01
Series:Estudios Gerenciales
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.icesi.edu.co/revistas/index.php/estudios_gerenciales/article/view/3383
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author Grace Carolina Guevara-Rosero
author_facet Grace Carolina Guevara-Rosero
author_sort Grace Carolina Guevara-Rosero
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on the relationship between imports, innovation and population agglomeration within regions in Colombia. The main aim is to identify the source of trade that shapes the relationship between innovation and agglomeration, by distinguishing imports ac-cording to levels of technological intensity. This study attempts to bridge two factors that have been studied separately: trade on the one hand; science, technology and innovation activity (STI), on the other. To control for unobserved heterogeneity, the Least Square Dummy Variable estimator with robust standard errors was employed. The results show that the technological intensity of imports has an impact on the agglomeration effect of STI activity. Moreover, the effect of STI activity on intra-regional agglomeration conditioned by imports varies according to regional characteristics
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spelling doaj.art-a5a36e71f26c48e9886846a1bcfa7a1b2022-12-22T00:16:18ZspaUniversidad ICESIEstudios Gerenciales0123-59232020-06-013615515616610.18046/j.estger.2020.155.3383Trade, innovation and agglomeration. A case study for ColombiaGrace Carolina Guevara-Rosero0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7605-1443Profesor, Departamento de Economía Cuantitativa, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, EcuadorThis paper focuses on the relationship between imports, innovation and population agglomeration within regions in Colombia. The main aim is to identify the source of trade that shapes the relationship between innovation and agglomeration, by distinguishing imports ac-cording to levels of technological intensity. This study attempts to bridge two factors that have been studied separately: trade on the one hand; science, technology and innovation activity (STI), on the other. To control for unobserved heterogeneity, the Least Square Dummy Variable estimator with robust standard errors was employed. The results show that the technological intensity of imports has an impact on the agglomeration effect of STI activity. Moreover, the effect of STI activity on intra-regional agglomeration conditioned by imports varies according to regional characteristicshttps://www.icesi.edu.co/revistas/index.php/estudios_gerenciales/article/view/3383tradepopulationinnovationcolombiaregional
spellingShingle Grace Carolina Guevara-Rosero
Trade, innovation and agglomeration. A case study for Colombia
Estudios Gerenciales
trade
population
innovation
colombia
regional
title Trade, innovation and agglomeration. A case study for Colombia
title_full Trade, innovation and agglomeration. A case study for Colombia
title_fullStr Trade, innovation and agglomeration. A case study for Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Trade, innovation and agglomeration. A case study for Colombia
title_short Trade, innovation and agglomeration. A case study for Colombia
title_sort trade innovation and agglomeration a case study for colombia
topic trade
population
innovation
colombia
regional
url https://www.icesi.edu.co/revistas/index.php/estudios_gerenciales/article/view/3383
work_keys_str_mv AT gracecarolinaguevararosero tradeinnovationandagglomerationacasestudyforcolombia