LEGACY OF THE TROUBLES: CRISIS OF POWER IN NORTHERN IRELAND
The political crisis in Northern Ireland, which has been continuing since 2022, threatens its stable development. It undermines the Belfast Agreement, which ended the bloody conflict between Catholics and Protestants and allowed devolution in the region. The catalyst for inter-party disagreements wa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Institute of Europe Russian Academy of Sciences
2023-10-01
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Series: | Научно-аналитический вестник Института Европы РАН |
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Online Access: | http://vestnikieran.instituteofeurope.ru/images/5-2023/Okhoshin52023.pdf |
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author | Oleg V. Okhoshin |
author_facet | Oleg V. Okhoshin |
author_sort | Oleg V. Okhoshin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The political crisis in Northern Ireland, which has been continuing since 2022, threatens its stable development. It undermines the Belfast Agreement, which ended the bloody conflict between Catholics and Protestants and allowed devolution in the region. The catalyst for inter-party disagreements was the Northern Ireland Protocol – it introduced a special customs regulation regime that did not suit the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP). The actions of London (the approval of the Windsor Framework and The Northern Ireland Troubles (Legacy and Reconciliation) Act), as well as the Sinn Féin’s winning Northern Ireland Assembly and local elections, only intensified the contradictions that had previously arisen. DUP has promised to restore devolved government in Northern Ireland if key provisions of the Windsor Framework are changed. London has no plans to renegotiate the new deal with the EU, but it will be impossible to overcome the political crisis without the cooperation of the unionists. In this article, the author examined the reasons for the ineffectiveness of the consociational democracy in Northern Ireland, the features of different mechanisms of customs regulation in the region, and the key differences between the DUP and Sinn Féin on issues of its further development. According to the author, the new crisis of power-sharing executive in Northern Ireland is associated with the prevalence of narrow interests of unionists over the collective task of the political establishment to achieve inter-party consensus and compliance with the Belfast Agreement, which remains the legal basis for maintaining civil peace in the region. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:33:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a5a5392b93434d5e9b6e474b92623d05 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2618-7914 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:33:58Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | Institute of Europe Russian Academy of Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Научно-аналитический вестник Института Европы РАН |
spelling | doaj.art-a5a5392b93434d5e9b6e474b92623d052023-11-27T16:04:38ZrusInstitute of Europe Russian Academy of SciencesНаучно-аналитический вестник Института Европы РАН2618-79142023-10-013555161http://dx.doi.org/10.15211/vestnikieran520235161LEGACY OF THE TROUBLES: CRISIS OF POWER IN NORTHERN IRELANDOleg V. Okhoshin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5383-1137Institute of Europe, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaThe political crisis in Northern Ireland, which has been continuing since 2022, threatens its stable development. It undermines the Belfast Agreement, which ended the bloody conflict between Catholics and Protestants and allowed devolution in the region. The catalyst for inter-party disagreements was the Northern Ireland Protocol – it introduced a special customs regulation regime that did not suit the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP). The actions of London (the approval of the Windsor Framework and The Northern Ireland Troubles (Legacy and Reconciliation) Act), as well as the Sinn Féin’s winning Northern Ireland Assembly and local elections, only intensified the contradictions that had previously arisen. DUP has promised to restore devolved government in Northern Ireland if key provisions of the Windsor Framework are changed. London has no plans to renegotiate the new deal with the EU, but it will be impossible to overcome the political crisis without the cooperation of the unionists. In this article, the author examined the reasons for the ineffectiveness of the consociational democracy in Northern Ireland, the features of different mechanisms of customs regulation in the region, and the key differences between the DUP and Sinn Féin on issues of its further development. According to the author, the new crisis of power-sharing executive in Northern Ireland is associated with the prevalence of narrow interests of unionists over the collective task of the political establishment to achieve inter-party consensus and compliance with the Belfast Agreement, which remains the legal basis for maintaining civil peace in the region.http://vestnikieran.instituteofeurope.ru/images/5-2023/Okhoshin52023.pdfuknorthern irelanddupsinn feinnorthern ireland protocolwindsor frameworkpolitical crisis |
spellingShingle | Oleg V. Okhoshin LEGACY OF THE TROUBLES: CRISIS OF POWER IN NORTHERN IRELAND Научно-аналитический вестник Института Европы РАН uk northern ireland dup sinn fein northern ireland protocol windsor framework political crisis |
title | LEGACY OF THE TROUBLES: CRISIS OF POWER IN NORTHERN IRELAND |
title_full | LEGACY OF THE TROUBLES: CRISIS OF POWER IN NORTHERN IRELAND |
title_fullStr | LEGACY OF THE TROUBLES: CRISIS OF POWER IN NORTHERN IRELAND |
title_full_unstemmed | LEGACY OF THE TROUBLES: CRISIS OF POWER IN NORTHERN IRELAND |
title_short | LEGACY OF THE TROUBLES: CRISIS OF POWER IN NORTHERN IRELAND |
title_sort | legacy of the troubles crisis of power in northern ireland |
topic | uk northern ireland dup sinn fein northern ireland protocol windsor framework political crisis |
url | http://vestnikieran.instituteofeurope.ru/images/5-2023/Okhoshin52023.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT olegvokhoshin legacyofthetroublescrisisofpowerinnorthernireland |