Developmental and Intelligence Quotient in Autism: A Brief Report on the Possible Long-Term Relation

Developmental level and cognitive skills assessment represents a crucial aspect in the delineation of the clinical phenotype and long-term outcomes of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Nevertheless, the evaluation of cognitive development trajectory across a lifespan ranging from birt...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Assia Riccioni, Martina Siracusano, Lucrezia Arturi, Claudia Marcovecchio, Valentina Postorino, Leonardo Emberti Gialloreti, Luigi Mazzone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/9/304
_version_ 1797491153786896384
author Assia Riccioni
Martina Siracusano
Lucrezia Arturi
Claudia Marcovecchio
Valentina Postorino
Leonardo Emberti Gialloreti
Luigi Mazzone
author_facet Assia Riccioni
Martina Siracusano
Lucrezia Arturi
Claudia Marcovecchio
Valentina Postorino
Leonardo Emberti Gialloreti
Luigi Mazzone
author_sort Assia Riccioni
collection DOAJ
description Developmental level and cognitive skills assessment represents a crucial aspect in the delineation of the clinical phenotype and long-term outcomes of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Nevertheless, the evaluation of cognitive development trajectory across a lifespan ranging from birth to school age appears challenging for clinicians and researchers, because of the lack of measures that coherently cover this timeframe. Thus, the main goal of this community-based study was to investigate within a sample of ASD children if the developmental quotient (DQ), evaluated through the Griffiths Mental Development Scales Extended Revised (GMDS-ER) scale, predicts the non-verbal brief intelligence quotient (IQ), measured through the Leiter-R at follow-up. The main observation of our study was a positive correlation between the level of DQ and nonverbal IQ at follow-up evaluations, highlighting that ASD children characterized by a greater developmental profile will later present higher non-verbal IQ.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T00:43:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a5a5cec29f024b05ba1d344a65a104b3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-328X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T00:43:22Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Behavioral Sciences
spelling doaj.art-a5a5cec29f024b05ba1d344a65a104b32023-11-23T15:04:01ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2022-08-0112930410.3390/bs12090304Developmental and Intelligence Quotient in Autism: A Brief Report on the Possible Long-Term RelationAssia Riccioni0Martina Siracusano1Lucrezia Arturi2Claudia Marcovecchio3Valentina Postorino4Leonardo Emberti Gialloreti5Luigi Mazzone6Systems Medicine Department, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, ItalyChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Policlinico Tor Vergata Foundation Hospital, 00133 Rome, ItalySystems Medicine Department, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, ItalySystems Medicine Department, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, ItalyJFK Partners, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USADepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, ItalySystems Medicine Department, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, ItalyDevelopmental level and cognitive skills assessment represents a crucial aspect in the delineation of the clinical phenotype and long-term outcomes of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Nevertheless, the evaluation of cognitive development trajectory across a lifespan ranging from birth to school age appears challenging for clinicians and researchers, because of the lack of measures that coherently cover this timeframe. Thus, the main goal of this community-based study was to investigate within a sample of ASD children if the developmental quotient (DQ), evaluated through the Griffiths Mental Development Scales Extended Revised (GMDS-ER) scale, predicts the non-verbal brief intelligence quotient (IQ), measured through the Leiter-R at follow-up. The main observation of our study was a positive correlation between the level of DQ and nonverbal IQ at follow-up evaluations, highlighting that ASD children characterized by a greater developmental profile will later present higher non-verbal IQ.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/9/304autism spectrum disordercognitiveintelligencedevelopmentassessmentevaluation
spellingShingle Assia Riccioni
Martina Siracusano
Lucrezia Arturi
Claudia Marcovecchio
Valentina Postorino
Leonardo Emberti Gialloreti
Luigi Mazzone
Developmental and Intelligence Quotient in Autism: A Brief Report on the Possible Long-Term Relation
Behavioral Sciences
autism spectrum disorder
cognitive
intelligence
development
assessment
evaluation
title Developmental and Intelligence Quotient in Autism: A Brief Report on the Possible Long-Term Relation
title_full Developmental and Intelligence Quotient in Autism: A Brief Report on the Possible Long-Term Relation
title_fullStr Developmental and Intelligence Quotient in Autism: A Brief Report on the Possible Long-Term Relation
title_full_unstemmed Developmental and Intelligence Quotient in Autism: A Brief Report on the Possible Long-Term Relation
title_short Developmental and Intelligence Quotient in Autism: A Brief Report on the Possible Long-Term Relation
title_sort developmental and intelligence quotient in autism a brief report on the possible long term relation
topic autism spectrum disorder
cognitive
intelligence
development
assessment
evaluation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/9/304
work_keys_str_mv AT assiariccioni developmentalandintelligencequotientinautismabriefreportonthepossiblelongtermrelation
AT martinasiracusano developmentalandintelligencequotientinautismabriefreportonthepossiblelongtermrelation
AT lucreziaarturi developmentalandintelligencequotientinautismabriefreportonthepossiblelongtermrelation
AT claudiamarcovecchio developmentalandintelligencequotientinautismabriefreportonthepossiblelongtermrelation
AT valentinapostorino developmentalandintelligencequotientinautismabriefreportonthepossiblelongtermrelation
AT leonardoembertigialloreti developmentalandintelligencequotientinautismabriefreportonthepossiblelongtermrelation
AT luigimazzone developmentalandintelligencequotientinautismabriefreportonthepossiblelongtermrelation