Fluorinate polyacrylic acid and its use as a potential adjuvant field

This study describes a polymer potentially used as a vaccine adjuvant. We first synthesized a novel polyacrylic acid modified by perfluorinated butanol—a bioactive compound that is biocompatible. The main aim was to functionalize the polyacrylic acid by fluorine. This functionalization could offer a...

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Main Authors: Bai Lu, Li Chengyu, Zhou Mengmeng, Chen Xiaoqi, Zhou Haijun, Zhang Fen, Li Xin, Li Yantao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/14/bioconf_fbse2022_01029.pdf
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author Bai Lu
Li Chengyu
Zhou Mengmeng
Chen Xiaoqi
Zhou Haijun
Zhang Fen
Li Xin
Li Yantao
author_facet Bai Lu
Li Chengyu
Zhou Mengmeng
Chen Xiaoqi
Zhou Haijun
Zhang Fen
Li Xin
Li Yantao
author_sort Bai Lu
collection DOAJ
description This study describes a polymer potentially used as a vaccine adjuvant. We first synthesized a novel polyacrylic acid modified by perfluorinated butanol—a bioactive compound that is biocompatible. The main aim was to functionalize the polyacrylic acid by fluorine. This functionalization could offer a permanent graft by an esterification reaction. The chemical structure of the polymer has been characterized by the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (1H-NMR) and fourier transform infrared spectrum (FT-IR). Thermal analysis showed that the esterification reaction was successful on the polyacrylic acid. Viscosity testing showed that the viscosity of the sample aqueous solution increases along with esterification. The surface tension of the polymer was also tested. The results show that the surface tension of the polyacrylic acid markedly decreased when modified by fluorine. Finally, the interaction of these materials with macrophages was tested on cell test. Results showed that the modified polyacrylic acid performed better improve the activation effect than pure polyacrylic acid in 1L-1β.
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spelling doaj.art-a5a7edeff9894e1d965dbb6be29ce18c2022-12-22T02:57:20ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582022-01-01550102910.1051/bioconf/20225501029bioconf_fbse2022_01029Fluorinate polyacrylic acid and its use as a potential adjuvant fieldBai Lu0Li Chengyu1Zhou Mengmeng2Chen Xiaoqi3Zhou Haijun4Zhang Fen5Li Xin6Li Yantao7Institute of Energy Resources, Hebei Academy of SciencesHebei University of Science and TechnologyInstitute of Energy Resources, Hebei Academy of SciencesInstitute of Energy Resources, Hebei Academy of SciencesInstitute of Energy Resources, Hebei Academy of SciencesInstitute of Energy Resources, Hebei Academy of SciencesInstitute of Energy Resources, Hebei Academy of SciencesInstitute of Energy Resources, Hebei Academy of SciencesThis study describes a polymer potentially used as a vaccine adjuvant. We first synthesized a novel polyacrylic acid modified by perfluorinated butanol—a bioactive compound that is biocompatible. The main aim was to functionalize the polyacrylic acid by fluorine. This functionalization could offer a permanent graft by an esterification reaction. The chemical structure of the polymer has been characterized by the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (1H-NMR) and fourier transform infrared spectrum (FT-IR). Thermal analysis showed that the esterification reaction was successful on the polyacrylic acid. Viscosity testing showed that the viscosity of the sample aqueous solution increases along with esterification. The surface tension of the polymer was also tested. The results show that the surface tension of the polyacrylic acid markedly decreased when modified by fluorine. Finally, the interaction of these materials with macrophages was tested on cell test. Results showed that the modified polyacrylic acid performed better improve the activation effect than pure polyacrylic acid in 1L-1β.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/14/bioconf_fbse2022_01029.pdfvaccine adjuvantpolyacrylic acidactivation
spellingShingle Bai Lu
Li Chengyu
Zhou Mengmeng
Chen Xiaoqi
Zhou Haijun
Zhang Fen
Li Xin
Li Yantao
Fluorinate polyacrylic acid and its use as a potential adjuvant field
BIO Web of Conferences
vaccine adjuvant
polyacrylic acid
activation
title Fluorinate polyacrylic acid and its use as a potential adjuvant field
title_full Fluorinate polyacrylic acid and its use as a potential adjuvant field
title_fullStr Fluorinate polyacrylic acid and its use as a potential adjuvant field
title_full_unstemmed Fluorinate polyacrylic acid and its use as a potential adjuvant field
title_short Fluorinate polyacrylic acid and its use as a potential adjuvant field
title_sort fluorinate polyacrylic acid and its use as a potential adjuvant field
topic vaccine adjuvant
polyacrylic acid
activation
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/14/bioconf_fbse2022_01029.pdf
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AT chenxiaoqi fluorinatepolyacrylicacidanditsuseasapotentialadjuvantfield
AT zhouhaijun fluorinatepolyacrylicacidanditsuseasapotentialadjuvantfield
AT zhangfen fluorinatepolyacrylicacidanditsuseasapotentialadjuvantfield
AT lixin fluorinatepolyacrylicacidanditsuseasapotentialadjuvantfield
AT liyantao fluorinatepolyacrylicacidanditsuseasapotentialadjuvantfield