Femoroacetabular Impingement and Acetabular Labral Tears – Part 2: Clinical Diagnosis, Physical Examination and Imaging
Abstract The clinical diagnosis of femoral acetabular impingement (FAI) continues to evolve as the understanding of normal and pathological hips progresses. Femoral acetabular impingement is currently defined as a syndrome in which the diagnosis consists of the combination of a previously-obtained c...
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Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia |
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author | Giancarlo Cavalli Polesello Leandro Eisjman Marcelo C. Queiroz Bruno Alves Rudelli Marco Rudelli Walter Ricioli Junior |
author_facet | Giancarlo Cavalli Polesello Leandro Eisjman Marcelo C. Queiroz Bruno Alves Rudelli Marco Rudelli Walter Ricioli Junior |
author_sort | Giancarlo Cavalli Polesello |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The clinical diagnosis of femoral acetabular impingement (FAI) continues to evolve as the understanding of normal and pathological hips progresses. Femoral acetabular impingement is currently defined as a syndrome in which the diagnosis consists of the combination of a previously-obtained comprehensive clinical history, followed by a consistent and standardized physical examination with specific orthopedic maneuvers. Additionally, radiographic and tomographic examinations are used for the morphological evaluation of the hip, and to ascertain the existence of sequelae of childhood hip diseases and the presence of osteoarthritis. The understanding of the femoral and acetabular morphologies and versions associated with images of labral and osteochondral lesions obtained through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contributes to the confirmation of this syndrome in symptomatic patients, and helps in the exclusion of differential diagnoses such as iliopsoas tendon snaps, subspine impingement, ischiofemoral impingement, and other hip joint pathologies. |
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issn | 1982-4378 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-03-22T03:39:11Z |
publisher | Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. |
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series | Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia |
spelling | doaj.art-a5a9eedf249e43ba9c0da0ea726c13202024-04-28T12:06:38ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia1982-437810.1055/s-0040-1702954Femoroacetabular Impingement and Acetabular Labral Tears – Part 2: Clinical Diagnosis, Physical Examination and ImagingGiancarlo Cavalli PoleselloLeandro EisjmanMarcelo C. QueirozBruno Alves RudelliMarco RudelliWalter Ricioli JuniorAbstract The clinical diagnosis of femoral acetabular impingement (FAI) continues to evolve as the understanding of normal and pathological hips progresses. Femoral acetabular impingement is currently defined as a syndrome in which the diagnosis consists of the combination of a previously-obtained comprehensive clinical history, followed by a consistent and standardized physical examination with specific orthopedic maneuvers. Additionally, radiographic and tomographic examinations are used for the morphological evaluation of the hip, and to ascertain the existence of sequelae of childhood hip diseases and the presence of osteoarthritis. The understanding of the femoral and acetabular morphologies and versions associated with images of labral and osteochondral lesions obtained through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contributes to the confirmation of this syndrome in symptomatic patients, and helps in the exclusion of differential diagnoses such as iliopsoas tendon snaps, subspine impingement, ischiofemoral impingement, and other hip joint pathologies.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162020000500523&tlng=ptdiagnosishipradiographyfemoroacetabular impingement |
spellingShingle | Giancarlo Cavalli Polesello Leandro Eisjman Marcelo C. Queiroz Bruno Alves Rudelli Marco Rudelli Walter Ricioli Junior Femoroacetabular Impingement and Acetabular Labral Tears – Part 2: Clinical Diagnosis, Physical Examination and Imaging Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia diagnosis hip radiography femoroacetabular impingement |
title | Femoroacetabular Impingement and Acetabular Labral Tears – Part 2: Clinical Diagnosis, Physical Examination and Imaging |
title_full | Femoroacetabular Impingement and Acetabular Labral Tears – Part 2: Clinical Diagnosis, Physical Examination and Imaging |
title_fullStr | Femoroacetabular Impingement and Acetabular Labral Tears – Part 2: Clinical Diagnosis, Physical Examination and Imaging |
title_full_unstemmed | Femoroacetabular Impingement and Acetabular Labral Tears – Part 2: Clinical Diagnosis, Physical Examination and Imaging |
title_short | Femoroacetabular Impingement and Acetabular Labral Tears – Part 2: Clinical Diagnosis, Physical Examination and Imaging |
title_sort | femoroacetabular impingement and acetabular labral tears part 2 clinical diagnosis physical examination and imaging |
topic | diagnosis hip radiography femoroacetabular impingement |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162020000500523&tlng=pt |
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