Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts for Biginelli reactions

La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts were synthesized in 1 M NaOH aqueous solution, via a stoichiometric 1:1 Bi:Mn molar ratio hydrothermal method at 180 °C for 48 h. Bi(NO3)3, MnO2, La(NO3)3 and Sm2O3 were used as raw materials. The synthesized nanomaterials were characterized by powder X-r...

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Main Authors: Shahin Khademinia, Mahdi Behzad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of Kashan 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanostructures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_87906_709df3439fd3da4a9b43ddc3771df776.pdf
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author Shahin Khademinia
Mahdi Behzad
author_facet Shahin Khademinia
Mahdi Behzad
author_sort Shahin Khademinia
collection DOAJ
description La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts were synthesized in 1 M NaOH aqueous solution, via a stoichiometric 1:1 Bi:Mn molar ratio hydrothermal method at 180 °C for 48 h. Bi(NO3)3, MnO2, La(NO3)3 and Sm2O3 were used as raw materials. The synthesized nanomaterials were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) technique. Both of the La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanomaterials were crystallized in a cubic crystal structure with space group Fd3 ̄m. The morphologies of the synthesized materials were studied by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). The optical properties of the as-synthesized nanomaterials were studied by ultraviolet visible (UV-Vis) diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS). It was found that the optical band gaps were increased with dopoing La3+ and Sm3+ into Bi2Mn2O7. Catalytic performance of the synthesized nanomaterials were investigated in Biginelli reactions which showed excellent efficiency. Correlation between the catalytic performance with the band gap and hard/soft proportion of the metal ions was shown.
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spelling doaj.art-a5b32d843a1448ccaec6c6bd7d917aaf2022-12-22T00:18:10ZengNanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of KashanJournal of Nanostructures2251-78712251-788X2019-01-019117218210.22052/JNS.2019.01.01987906Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts for Biginelli reactionsShahin Khademinia0Mahdi Behzad1Department of chemistry, Semnan University, Semnan, IranDepartment of chemistry, Semnan University, Semnan, IranLa3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts were synthesized in 1 M NaOH aqueous solution, via a stoichiometric 1:1 Bi:Mn molar ratio hydrothermal method at 180 °C for 48 h. Bi(NO3)3, MnO2, La(NO3)3 and Sm2O3 were used as raw materials. The synthesized nanomaterials were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) technique. Both of the La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanomaterials were crystallized in a cubic crystal structure with space group Fd3 ̄m. The morphologies of the synthesized materials were studied by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). The optical properties of the as-synthesized nanomaterials were studied by ultraviolet visible (UV-Vis) diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS). It was found that the optical band gaps were increased with dopoing La3+ and Sm3+ into Bi2Mn2O7. Catalytic performance of the synthesized nanomaterials were investigated in Biginelli reactions which showed excellent efficiency. Correlation between the catalytic performance with the band gap and hard/soft proportion of the metal ions was shown.http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_87906_709df3439fd3da4a9b43ddc3771df776.pdfhydrothermallanthanumsamariumpyrochloresnanocatalystsbiginelli
spellingShingle Shahin Khademinia
Mahdi Behzad
Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts for Biginelli reactions
Journal of Nanostructures
hydrothermal
lanthanum
samarium
pyrochlores
nanocatalysts
biginelli
title Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts for Biginelli reactions
title_full Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts for Biginelli reactions
title_fullStr Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts for Biginelli reactions
title_full_unstemmed Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts for Biginelli reactions
title_short Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of La3+ and Sm3+ - doped Bi2Mn2O7 nanocatalysts for Biginelli reactions
title_sort hydrothermal synthesis characterization and catalytic performance of la3 and sm3 doped bi2mn2o7 nanocatalysts for biginelli reactions
topic hydrothermal
lanthanum
samarium
pyrochlores
nanocatalysts
biginelli
url http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_87906_709df3439fd3da4a9b43ddc3771df776.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shahinkhademinia hydrothermalsynthesischaracterizationandcatalyticperformanceofla3andsm3dopedbi2mn2o7nanocatalystsforbiginellireactions
AT mahdibehzad hydrothermalsynthesischaracterizationandcatalyticperformanceofla3andsm3dopedbi2mn2o7nanocatalystsforbiginellireactions