DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOCOL FOR ANALYSIS OF ACID NITRATING MIXTURE
Technological control of nitration of organic compounds needs data about a composition of acid nitrating mixture before and after nitration. Content of water is a crucial factor for efficiency and safety of the nitration process. The industrial laboratories demands for fast, accurate, precise, low c...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Politehnium Publishing House
2016-11-01
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Series: | European Journal of Materials Science and Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ejmse.tuiasi.ro/articles/EJMSE_01_01_01_Surleva.pdf |
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author | Andriana SURLEVA Gabriela ATANASOVA Iliana BACHEVA Georgi CHERNEV Mustafa Mohd Al Bakhri ABDULLAH Stela GEORGIEVA |
author_facet | Andriana SURLEVA Gabriela ATANASOVA Iliana BACHEVA Georgi CHERNEV Mustafa Mohd Al Bakhri ABDULLAH Stela GEORGIEVA |
author_sort | Andriana SURLEVA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Technological control of nitration of organic compounds needs data about a composition of acid nitrating mixture before and after nitration. Content of water is a crucial factor for efficiency and safety of the nitration process. The industrial laboratories demands for fast, accurate, precise, low cost and easy to maintain analytical methods. This paper presents the development of a protocol for determination of composition of acid nitrating mixture. The determination of nitric acid is based on redox back titration. Determination of sulfuric acid is based on direct precipitation titration. Water content is determined by calculation. The proposed method showed good accuracy, precision and selectivity, with recoveries (99.80±0.06)% H2SO4 and (98.91±0,80)% HNO3,and total analysis time 20 min.. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:10:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a5b3798e390d4192b9645542525a1fb6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2537-4338 2537-4346 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:10:26Z |
publishDate | 2016-11-01 |
publisher | Politehnium Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | European Journal of Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-a5b3798e390d4192b9645542525a1fb62022-12-22T03:41:00ZengPolitehnium Publishing HouseEuropean Journal of Materials Science and Engineering2537-43382537-43462016-11-011138DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOCOL FOR ANALYSIS OF ACID NITRATING MIXTUREAndriana SURLEVA0Gabriela ATANASOVA1Iliana BACHEVA2Georgi CHERNEV3Mustafa Mohd Al Bakhri ABDULLAH4Stela GEORGIEVA5Analytical Chemistry dep, University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, 8 “Kl. Ohridski” blvd., 1756 Sofia, BulgariaAnalytical Chemistry dep, University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, 8 “Kl. Ohridski” blvd., 1756 Sofia, BulgariaAnalytical Chemistry dep, University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, 8 “Kl. Ohridski” blvd., 1756 Sofia, BulgariaSilicate Technology dep, University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, 8 “Kl. Ohridski” blvd., 1756 Sofia, BulgariaFaculty Engineering Technology (FETech), University of Malaysia Perlis, Kompleks Pusat Pengajian Jejawi 2, Taman Muhibbah, 02600 Jejawi, Perlis, MalysiaAnalytical Chemistry dep, University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, 8 “Kl. Ohridski” blvd., 1756 Sofia, BulgariaTechnological control of nitration of organic compounds needs data about a composition of acid nitrating mixture before and after nitration. Content of water is a crucial factor for efficiency and safety of the nitration process. The industrial laboratories demands for fast, accurate, precise, low cost and easy to maintain analytical methods. This paper presents the development of a protocol for determination of composition of acid nitrating mixture. The determination of nitric acid is based on redox back titration. Determination of sulfuric acid is based on direct precipitation titration. Water content is determined by calculation. The proposed method showed good accuracy, precision and selectivity, with recoveries (99.80±0.06)% H2SO4 and (98.91±0,80)% HNO3,and total analysis time 20 min..http://ejmse.tuiasi.ro/articles/EJMSE_01_01_01_Surleva.pdfacid nitrating mixturecomposition determinationnitric acidsulfuric acidtitration |
spellingShingle | Andriana SURLEVA Gabriela ATANASOVA Iliana BACHEVA Georgi CHERNEV Mustafa Mohd Al Bakhri ABDULLAH Stela GEORGIEVA DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOCOL FOR ANALYSIS OF ACID NITRATING MIXTURE European Journal of Materials Science and Engineering acid nitrating mixture composition determination nitric acid sulfuric acid titration |
title | DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOCOL FOR ANALYSIS OF ACID NITRATING MIXTURE |
title_full | DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOCOL FOR ANALYSIS OF ACID NITRATING MIXTURE |
title_fullStr | DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOCOL FOR ANALYSIS OF ACID NITRATING MIXTURE |
title_full_unstemmed | DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOCOL FOR ANALYSIS OF ACID NITRATING MIXTURE |
title_short | DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOCOL FOR ANALYSIS OF ACID NITRATING MIXTURE |
title_sort | development of protocol for analysis of acid nitrating mixture |
topic | acid nitrating mixture composition determination nitric acid sulfuric acid titration |
url | http://ejmse.tuiasi.ro/articles/EJMSE_01_01_01_Surleva.pdf |
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