A Multifactorial Analysis of Reconstruction Methods Applied After Total Gastrectomy

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the reconstruction methods applied after total gastrectomy in terms of postoperative symptomology and nutrition. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on 31 patients who underwent total gastrectomy due to gastric cancer in 2. Clinic of Genera...

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Main Authors: Oktay Büyükaşık, Mesut Mısırlıoğlu, Mehmet İşbilir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2010-12-01
Series:Haseki Tıp Bülteni
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.hasekidergisi.com/makale_4591/Total-Gastrektomilerden-Sonra-Uygulanan-Rekonstruksiyon-Metodlarinin-Multifaktoriyel-Analizi-Ozgun-Arastirma
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author Oktay Büyükaşık
Mesut Mısırlıoğlu
Mehmet İşbilir
author_facet Oktay Büyükaşık
Mesut Mısırlıoğlu
Mehmet İşbilir
author_sort Oktay Büyükaşık
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the reconstruction methods applied after total gastrectomy in terms of postoperative symptomology and nutrition. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on 31 patients who underwent total gastrectomy due to gastric cancer in 2. Clinic of General Surgery, SSK Ankara Training Hospital. 6 different reconstruction methods were used and analyzed in terms of age, sex and postoperative complications. One from esophagus and two biopsy specimens from jejunum were taken through upper gastrointestinal endoscopy from all cases, and late period morphological and microbiological changes were examined. Postoperative weight change, dumping symptoms, reflux esophagitis, solid/liquid dysphagia, early satiety, postprandial pain, diarrhea and anorexia were assessed. Results: Of 31 patients,18 were males and 13 females; the youngest one was 33 years old, while the oldest- 69 years old. It was found that reconstruction without pouch was performed in 22 cases and with pouch in 9 cases. Early satiety, postprandial pain, dumping symptoms, diarrhea and anemia were found most commonly in cases with reconstruction without pouch. The rate of bacterial colonization of the jejunal mucosa was identical in both groups. Reflux esophagitis was most commonly seen in omega esophagojejunostomy (EJ), while the least-in Roux-en-Y, Tooley and Tanner 19 EJ. Conclusion: Reconstruction with pouch performed after total gastrectomy is still a preferable method. (The Medical Bulletin of Haseki 2010; 48:126-31)
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spelling doaj.art-a5b41a28cb9049d3af5089fd286fd0532023-02-15T16:09:58ZengGalenos YayineviHaseki Tıp Bülteni1302-00722147-26882010-12-01484126131A Multifactorial Analysis of Reconstruction Methods Applied After Total GastrectomyOktay Büyükaşık0Mesut Mısırlıoğlu1Mehmet İşbilir2Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Genel Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı, Bolu, TürkiyeT.C Sağlık Bakanlığı Ankara Dışkapı YBEA Hastanesi 2. Genel Cerrahi Kliniği, Ankara, TürkiyeT.C Sağlık Bakanlığı Ankara Dışkapı YBEA Hastanesi 2. Genel Cerrahi Kliniği, Ankara, TürkiyeAim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the reconstruction methods applied after total gastrectomy in terms of postoperative symptomology and nutrition. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on 31 patients who underwent total gastrectomy due to gastric cancer in 2. Clinic of General Surgery, SSK Ankara Training Hospital. 6 different reconstruction methods were used and analyzed in terms of age, sex and postoperative complications. One from esophagus and two biopsy specimens from jejunum were taken through upper gastrointestinal endoscopy from all cases, and late period morphological and microbiological changes were examined. Postoperative weight change, dumping symptoms, reflux esophagitis, solid/liquid dysphagia, early satiety, postprandial pain, diarrhea and anorexia were assessed. Results: Of 31 patients,18 were males and 13 females; the youngest one was 33 years old, while the oldest- 69 years old. It was found that reconstruction without pouch was performed in 22 cases and with pouch in 9 cases. Early satiety, postprandial pain, dumping symptoms, diarrhea and anemia were found most commonly in cases with reconstruction without pouch. The rate of bacterial colonization of the jejunal mucosa was identical in both groups. Reflux esophagitis was most commonly seen in omega esophagojejunostomy (EJ), while the least-in Roux-en-Y, Tooley and Tanner 19 EJ. Conclusion: Reconstruction with pouch performed after total gastrectomy is still a preferable method. (The Medical Bulletin of Haseki 2010; 48:126-31)http://www.hasekidergisi.com/makale_4591/Total-Gastrektomilerden-Sonra-Uygulanan-Rekonstruksiyon-Metodlarinin-Multifaktoriyel-Analizi-Ozgun-ArastirmaTotal gastrectomyesophagojejunostomyreflux esophagitisdumping syndrome
spellingShingle Oktay Büyükaşık
Mesut Mısırlıoğlu
Mehmet İşbilir
A Multifactorial Analysis of Reconstruction Methods Applied After Total Gastrectomy
Haseki Tıp Bülteni
Total gastrectomy
esophagojejunostomy
reflux esophagitis
dumping syndrome
title A Multifactorial Analysis of Reconstruction Methods Applied After Total Gastrectomy
title_full A Multifactorial Analysis of Reconstruction Methods Applied After Total Gastrectomy
title_fullStr A Multifactorial Analysis of Reconstruction Methods Applied After Total Gastrectomy
title_full_unstemmed A Multifactorial Analysis of Reconstruction Methods Applied After Total Gastrectomy
title_short A Multifactorial Analysis of Reconstruction Methods Applied After Total Gastrectomy
title_sort multifactorial analysis of reconstruction methods applied after total gastrectomy
topic Total gastrectomy
esophagojejunostomy
reflux esophagitis
dumping syndrome
url http://www.hasekidergisi.com/makale_4591/Total-Gastrektomilerden-Sonra-Uygulanan-Rekonstruksiyon-Metodlarinin-Multifaktoriyel-Analizi-Ozgun-Arastirma
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