A Novel Fuzzy Parameterized Fuzzy Hypersoft Set and Riesz Summability Approach Based Decision Support System for Diagnosis of Heart Diseases

Fuzzy parameterized fuzzy hypersoft set (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-set) is more flexible and reliable model as it is c...

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Main Authors: Atiqe Ur Rahman, Muhammad Saeed, Mazin Abed Mohammed, Mustafa Musa Jaber, Begonya Garcia-Zapirain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/7/1546
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author Atiqe Ur Rahman
Muhammad Saeed
Mazin Abed Mohammed
Mustafa Musa Jaber
Begonya Garcia-Zapirain
author_facet Atiqe Ur Rahman
Muhammad Saeed
Mazin Abed Mohammed
Mustafa Musa Jaber
Begonya Garcia-Zapirain
author_sort Atiqe Ur Rahman
collection DOAJ
description Fuzzy parameterized fuzzy hypersoft set (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-set) is more flexible and reliable model as it is capable of tackling features such as the assortment of attributes into their relevant subattributes and the determination of vague nature of parameters and their subparametric-valued tuples by employing the concept of fuzzy parameterization and multiargument approximations, respectively. The existing literature on medical diagnosis paid no attention to such features. Riesz Summability (a classical concept of mathematical analysis) is meant to cope with the sequential nature of data. This study aims to integrate these features collectively by using the concepts of fuzzy parameterized fuzzy hypersoft set (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-set) and Riesz Summability. After investigating some properties and aggregations of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-set, two novel decision-support algorithms are proposed for medical diagnostic decision-making by using the aggregations of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-set and Riesz mean technique. These algorithms are then validated using a case study based on real attributes and subattributes of the Cleveland dataset for heart-ailments-based diagnosis. The real values of attributes and subattributes are transformed into fuzzy values by using appropriate transformation criteria. It is proved that both algorithms yield the same and reliable results while considering hypersoft settings. In order to judge flexibility and reliability, the preferential aspects of the proposed study are assessed by its structural comparison with some related pre-developed structures. The proposed approach ensures that reliable results can be obtained by taking a smaller number of evaluating traits and their related subvalues-based tuples for the diagnosis of heart-related ailments.
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spelling doaj.art-a5b5e39762c1410aab6ad3c6159ec4ea2023-12-03T14:53:33ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182022-06-01127154610.3390/diagnostics12071546A Novel Fuzzy Parameterized Fuzzy Hypersoft Set and Riesz Summability Approach Based Decision Support System for Diagnosis of Heart DiseasesAtiqe Ur Rahman0Muhammad Saeed1Mazin Abed Mohammed2Mustafa Musa Jaber3Begonya Garcia-Zapirain4Department of Mathematics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54000, PakistanCollege of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Anbar, Ramadi 31001, IraqDepartment of Computer Science, Dijlah University College, Baghdad 00964, IraqeVIDA Laboratory, University of Deusto, Avda/Universidades 24, 48007 Bilbao, SpainFuzzy parameterized fuzzy hypersoft set (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-set) is more flexible and reliable model as it is capable of tackling features such as the assortment of attributes into their relevant subattributes and the determination of vague nature of parameters and their subparametric-valued tuples by employing the concept of fuzzy parameterization and multiargument approximations, respectively. The existing literature on medical diagnosis paid no attention to such features. Riesz Summability (a classical concept of mathematical analysis) is meant to cope with the sequential nature of data. This study aims to integrate these features collectively by using the concepts of fuzzy parameterized fuzzy hypersoft set (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-set) and Riesz Summability. After investigating some properties and aggregations of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-set, two novel decision-support algorithms are proposed for medical diagnostic decision-making by using the aggregations of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Δ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-set and Riesz mean technique. These algorithms are then validated using a case study based on real attributes and subattributes of the Cleveland dataset for heart-ailments-based diagnosis. The real values of attributes and subattributes are transformed into fuzzy values by using appropriate transformation criteria. It is proved that both algorithms yield the same and reliable results while considering hypersoft settings. In order to judge flexibility and reliability, the preferential aspects of the proposed study are assessed by its structural comparison with some related pre-developed structures. The proposed approach ensures that reliable results can be obtained by taking a smaller number of evaluating traits and their related subvalues-based tuples for the diagnosis of heart-related ailments.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/7/1546Riesz Summabilitysoft setfuzzy soft setfuzzy parameterized fuzzy soft sethypersoft setdecision-making
spellingShingle Atiqe Ur Rahman
Muhammad Saeed
Mazin Abed Mohammed
Mustafa Musa Jaber
Begonya Garcia-Zapirain
A Novel Fuzzy Parameterized Fuzzy Hypersoft Set and Riesz Summability Approach Based Decision Support System for Diagnosis of Heart Diseases
Diagnostics
Riesz Summability
soft set
fuzzy soft set
fuzzy parameterized fuzzy soft set
hypersoft set
decision-making
title A Novel Fuzzy Parameterized Fuzzy Hypersoft Set and Riesz Summability Approach Based Decision Support System for Diagnosis of Heart Diseases
title_full A Novel Fuzzy Parameterized Fuzzy Hypersoft Set and Riesz Summability Approach Based Decision Support System for Diagnosis of Heart Diseases
title_fullStr A Novel Fuzzy Parameterized Fuzzy Hypersoft Set and Riesz Summability Approach Based Decision Support System for Diagnosis of Heart Diseases
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Fuzzy Parameterized Fuzzy Hypersoft Set and Riesz Summability Approach Based Decision Support System for Diagnosis of Heart Diseases
title_short A Novel Fuzzy Parameterized Fuzzy Hypersoft Set and Riesz Summability Approach Based Decision Support System for Diagnosis of Heart Diseases
title_sort novel fuzzy parameterized fuzzy hypersoft set and riesz summability approach based decision support system for diagnosis of heart diseases
topic Riesz Summability
soft set
fuzzy soft set
fuzzy parameterized fuzzy soft set
hypersoft set
decision-making
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/7/1546
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