Zika virus: An emerging challenge for obstetrics and gynecology

Microcephaly is a rare birth defect, however, the re-emerging mosquito and sexual transmitted flavivirus, Zika virus (ZIKV), had changed the situation and caused an urgent challenge for the obstetrics and gynecology. This review will brief summarize the epidemiology and virology of ZIKV. And compare...

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Main Authors: Jhe-Jhih Lin, Ting-Yu Chin, Chih-Ping Chen, Hong-Lin Chan, Tzong-Yuan Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-10-01
Series:Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455917301912
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author Jhe-Jhih Lin
Ting-Yu Chin
Chih-Ping Chen
Hong-Lin Chan
Tzong-Yuan Wu
author_facet Jhe-Jhih Lin
Ting-Yu Chin
Chih-Ping Chen
Hong-Lin Chan
Tzong-Yuan Wu
author_sort Jhe-Jhih Lin
collection DOAJ
description Microcephaly is a rare birth defect, however, the re-emerging mosquito and sexual transmitted flavivirus, Zika virus (ZIKV), had changed the situation and caused an urgent challenge for the obstetrics and gynecology. This review will brief summarize the epidemiology and virology of ZIKV. And compared the animal models that had developed for the ZIKV infections. These animal models will be benefit for the development of vaccines and anti-ZIKV drugs. Furthermore, the genes that are involved in the causation of microcephaly were also summarized. Finally, the Wnt signal is critical for the brain development as well as innate immune response. Based on previous literatures, we proposed that ZIKV-induced microcephaly might result from the influence of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway through the regulation of miRNA-34.
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spelling doaj.art-a5b6b34ddeb646ebbfd8f31d7d9107d72022-12-22T03:20:12ZengElsevierTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology1028-45592017-10-0156558559210.1016/j.tjog.2017.08.003Zika virus: An emerging challenge for obstetrics and gynecologyJhe-Jhih Lin0Ting-Yu Chin1Chih-Ping Chen2Hong-Lin Chan3Tzong-Yuan Wu4Institute of Bioinformatics and Structural Biology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, TaiwanDepartment of Bioscience Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chungli, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Bioinformatics and Structural Biology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, TaiwanDepartment of Bioscience Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chungli, TaiwanMicrocephaly is a rare birth defect, however, the re-emerging mosquito and sexual transmitted flavivirus, Zika virus (ZIKV), had changed the situation and caused an urgent challenge for the obstetrics and gynecology. This review will brief summarize the epidemiology and virology of ZIKV. And compared the animal models that had developed for the ZIKV infections. These animal models will be benefit for the development of vaccines and anti-ZIKV drugs. Furthermore, the genes that are involved in the causation of microcephaly were also summarized. Finally, the Wnt signal is critical for the brain development as well as innate immune response. Based on previous literatures, we proposed that ZIKV-induced microcephaly might result from the influence of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway through the regulation of miRNA-34.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455917301912FlavivirusMicrocephalymiRNA-34Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathwayZika virus
spellingShingle Jhe-Jhih Lin
Ting-Yu Chin
Chih-Ping Chen
Hong-Lin Chan
Tzong-Yuan Wu
Zika virus: An emerging challenge for obstetrics and gynecology
Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Flavivirus
Microcephaly
miRNA-34
Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
Zika virus
title Zika virus: An emerging challenge for obstetrics and gynecology
title_full Zika virus: An emerging challenge for obstetrics and gynecology
title_fullStr Zika virus: An emerging challenge for obstetrics and gynecology
title_full_unstemmed Zika virus: An emerging challenge for obstetrics and gynecology
title_short Zika virus: An emerging challenge for obstetrics and gynecology
title_sort zika virus an emerging challenge for obstetrics and gynecology
topic Flavivirus
Microcephaly
miRNA-34
Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
Zika virus
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455917301912
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