Factors Influencing Unmarried Mothers' Parenting Stress: Based on Depression, Social Support, and Health Perception

PURPOSE: To identify factors affecting parenting stress of unmarried mothers. METHODS: The subjects were 108 unmarried women who were parenting their children under the age of six. The data was collected from December 15, 2016 to March 5, 2017. The instruments consisted of self-reported questionnair...

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Main Authors: Eun Jeong Oh, Hye Young Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Women Health Nursing 2018-06-01
Series:Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kjwhn.org/upload/pdf/kjwhn-24-116.pdf
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author Eun Jeong Oh
Hye Young Kim
author_facet Eun Jeong Oh
Hye Young Kim
author_sort Eun Jeong Oh
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE: To identify factors affecting parenting stress of unmarried mothers. METHODS: The subjects were 108 unmarried women who were parenting their children under the age of six. The data was collected from December 15, 2016 to March 5, 2017. The instruments consisted of self-reported questionnaires that included93 items: 21 on depression, 16 on social support, 20 on health perception, and 36 on parenting stress. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlations, and hierarchical multiple regression. RESULTS: The factors influencing parenting stress were health perception (β=−.55, p < .001), evaluative support (β=−.42, p=.005), informative support (β=−.35, p=.040), emotional support (β=−.24, p=.045), partner support (β=−.20, p=.048), and depression (β=.14, p=.033), and the explanatory power was 57%. CONCLUSION: In order to alleviate the parenting stress of unmarried mothers, it is necessary to develop programs considering the physical, psychological, and social factors of unmarried mothers. Their subjective assessment of their health can increase or decrease their parenting stress, so it is necessary to develop parenting-stress intervention focusing on health perception.
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spelling doaj.art-a5b8aa8d06a24a01bcb093b692f8cccc2022-12-21T18:21:00ZengKorean Society of Women Health NursingKorean Journal of Women Health Nursing2287-16402018-06-0124211612510.4069/kjwhn.2018.24.2.116554Factors Influencing Unmarried Mothers' Parenting Stress: Based on Depression, Social Support, and Health PerceptionEun Jeong OhHye Young KimPURPOSE: To identify factors affecting parenting stress of unmarried mothers. METHODS: The subjects were 108 unmarried women who were parenting their children under the age of six. The data was collected from December 15, 2016 to March 5, 2017. The instruments consisted of self-reported questionnaires that included93 items: 21 on depression, 16 on social support, 20 on health perception, and 36 on parenting stress. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlations, and hierarchical multiple regression. RESULTS: The factors influencing parenting stress were health perception (β=−.55, p < .001), evaluative support (β=−.42, p=.005), informative support (β=−.35, p=.040), emotional support (β=−.24, p=.045), partner support (β=−.20, p=.048), and depression (β=.14, p=.033), and the explanatory power was 57%. CONCLUSION: In order to alleviate the parenting stress of unmarried mothers, it is necessary to develop programs considering the physical, psychological, and social factors of unmarried mothers. Their subjective assessment of their health can increase or decrease their parenting stress, so it is necessary to develop parenting-stress intervention focusing on health perception.http://www.kjwhn.org/upload/pdf/kjwhn-24-116.pdfsingle parentparentingpsychological stress
spellingShingle Eun Jeong Oh
Hye Young Kim
Factors Influencing Unmarried Mothers' Parenting Stress: Based on Depression, Social Support, and Health Perception
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing
single parent
parenting
psychological stress
title Factors Influencing Unmarried Mothers' Parenting Stress: Based on Depression, Social Support, and Health Perception
title_full Factors Influencing Unmarried Mothers' Parenting Stress: Based on Depression, Social Support, and Health Perception
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Unmarried Mothers' Parenting Stress: Based on Depression, Social Support, and Health Perception
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Unmarried Mothers' Parenting Stress: Based on Depression, Social Support, and Health Perception
title_short Factors Influencing Unmarried Mothers' Parenting Stress: Based on Depression, Social Support, and Health Perception
title_sort factors influencing unmarried mothers parenting stress based on depression social support and health perception
topic single parent
parenting
psychological stress
url http://www.kjwhn.org/upload/pdf/kjwhn-24-116.pdf
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