Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm: A case report

Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) is an uncommon cardiac anomaly that can be congenital or acquired. Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) is one of the rare congenital anomalies described in the literature, prevalence being 1% of all congenital anomalies of heart and circulation. Risks associated with SV...

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Main Authors: M Sudhakara Rao, Anand Kumar Agarwal, A Durga Prasad, M Srinivas Reddy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2017;volume=5;issue=4;spage=163;epage=165;aulast=Rao;type=0
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author M Sudhakara Rao
Anand Kumar Agarwal
A Durga Prasad
M Srinivas Reddy
author_facet M Sudhakara Rao
Anand Kumar Agarwal
A Durga Prasad
M Srinivas Reddy
author_sort M Sudhakara Rao
collection DOAJ
description Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) is an uncommon cardiac anomaly that can be congenital or acquired. Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) is one of the rare congenital anomalies described in the literature, prevalence being 1% of all congenital anomalies of heart and circulation. Risks associated with SVA include rupture, compression of adjacent cardiac structures and development of aortic regurgitation. Rupture is the most dreaded complication of SVA. Ruptures of sinus of valsalva aneurysm are most commonly seen rupturing into cardiac chambers. In our case, the rupture was into inter ventricular septum which is very rare. The rent in the sinus of valsalva should always be closed using patch material and we should never close directly. We should always excise one side of the cavity preferably towards left ventricle. Rupture of sinus of valsalva to inter ventricular septum is very rare. Accurate pre operative diagnosis and proper treatment will help in long term survival.
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spelling doaj.art-a5b991f52c494a968869e9ec65cb91ba2022-12-22T03:43:05ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMRIMS Journal of Health Sciences2321-70062321-72942017-01-015416316510.4103/2321-7006.302564Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm: A case reportM Sudhakara RaoAnand Kumar AgarwalA Durga PrasadM Srinivas ReddySinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) is an uncommon cardiac anomaly that can be congenital or acquired. Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) is one of the rare congenital anomalies described in the literature, prevalence being 1% of all congenital anomalies of heart and circulation. Risks associated with SVA include rupture, compression of adjacent cardiac structures and development of aortic regurgitation. Rupture is the most dreaded complication of SVA. Ruptures of sinus of valsalva aneurysm are most commonly seen rupturing into cardiac chambers. In our case, the rupture was into inter ventricular septum which is very rare. The rent in the sinus of valsalva should always be closed using patch material and we should never close directly. We should always excise one side of the cavity preferably towards left ventricle. Rupture of sinus of valsalva to inter ventricular septum is very rare. Accurate pre operative diagnosis and proper treatment will help in long term survival.http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2017;volume=5;issue=4;spage=163;epage=165;aulast=Rao;type=0sinus of valsalva aneurysmcongenital anomaliesinter ventricular septum
spellingShingle M Sudhakara Rao
Anand Kumar Agarwal
A Durga Prasad
M Srinivas Reddy
Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm: A case report
MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
sinus of valsalva aneurysm
congenital anomalies
inter ventricular septum
title Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm: A case report
title_full Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm: A case report
title_fullStr Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm: A case report
title_short Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm: A case report
title_sort sinus of valsalva aneurysm a case report
topic sinus of valsalva aneurysm
congenital anomalies
inter ventricular septum
url http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2017;volume=5;issue=4;spage=163;epage=165;aulast=Rao;type=0
work_keys_str_mv AT msudhakararao sinusofvalsalvaaneurysmacasereport
AT anandkumaragarwal sinusofvalsalvaaneurysmacasereport
AT adurgaprasad sinusofvalsalvaaneurysmacasereport
AT msrinivasreddy sinusofvalsalvaaneurysmacasereport