Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Training on GDF-15 Levels in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes

Background and purpose: Increasing prevalence of diabetes and its complications, including cardiovascular problems increase the cost of health care which could be diminished with proper planning to change lifestyle. The present study investigated the effect of aerobic and resistance trainings on blo...

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Main Authors: Yousef Moghaddasi, Farshad Ghazalian, Saeid Abediankenari, Khosro Ebrahim, Hossein Abednatanzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-14846-en.html
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author Yousef Moghaddasi
Farshad Ghazalian
Saeid Abediankenari
Khosro Ebrahim
Hossein Abednatanzi
author_facet Yousef Moghaddasi
Farshad Ghazalian
Saeid Abediankenari
Khosro Ebrahim
Hossein Abednatanzi
author_sort Yousef Moghaddasi
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Increasing prevalence of diabetes and its complications, including cardiovascular problems increase the cost of health care which could be diminished with proper planning to change lifestyle. The present study investigated the effect of aerobic and resistance trainings on blood GDF15 level as a protective marker on cardiovascular cells in patients with type 1 diabetes. Materials and methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 32 patients with type 1 diabetes were divided into aerobic training group and resistance exercise training group. Serum GDF15 levels were measured in all patients before and after the exercises. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney and Bootstrap in SPSS. Results: In this study, the GDF-15 levels significantly increased after the exercises (P <0.05) and the effect size was 15%. The GDF-15 levels were found to be significantly higher in aerobic training group than resistance exercise training group (P <0.05). Conclusion: There is a positive relationship between exercise and GDF15 level in type 1 diabetic patients which is more significant in aerobic training group.
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spelling doaj.art-a5bda582a7634224813685ee8c0f438a2023-01-24T06:49:18ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792020-07-0130186123132Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Training on GDF-15 Levels in Patients with Type 1 DiabetesYousef Moghaddasi0Farshad Ghazalian1Saeid Abediankenari2Khosro Ebrahim3Hossein Abednatanzi4 PhD Student in Sports Physiology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Professor, Immunogenetics Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Professor, Department of Exercise Physiology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Background and purpose: Increasing prevalence of diabetes and its complications, including cardiovascular problems increase the cost of health care which could be diminished with proper planning to change lifestyle. The present study investigated the effect of aerobic and resistance trainings on blood GDF15 level as a protective marker on cardiovascular cells in patients with type 1 diabetes. Materials and methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 32 patients with type 1 diabetes were divided into aerobic training group and resistance exercise training group. Serum GDF15 levels were measured in all patients before and after the exercises. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney and Bootstrap in SPSS. Results: In this study, the GDF-15 levels significantly increased after the exercises (P <0.05) and the effect size was 15%. The GDF-15 levels were found to be significantly higher in aerobic training group than resistance exercise training group (P <0.05). Conclusion: There is a positive relationship between exercise and GDF15 level in type 1 diabetic patients which is more significant in aerobic training group.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-14846-en.htmltype 1 diabetesgdf15aerobic trainingresistance training
spellingShingle Yousef Moghaddasi
Farshad Ghazalian
Saeid Abediankenari
Khosro Ebrahim
Hossein Abednatanzi
Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Training on GDF-15 Levels in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
type 1 diabetes
gdf15
aerobic training
resistance training
title Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Training on GDF-15 Levels in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes
title_full Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Training on GDF-15 Levels in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes
title_fullStr Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Training on GDF-15 Levels in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Training on GDF-15 Levels in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes
title_short Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Training on GDF-15 Levels in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes
title_sort effect of aerobic and resistance training on gdf 15 levels in patients with type 1 diabetes
topic type 1 diabetes
gdf15
aerobic training
resistance training
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-14846-en.html
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