Calibration of a Microscopic Traffic Simulation in an Urban Scenario Using Loop Detector Data

Travel demand is an essential input for the creation of traffic models. However, estimating travel demand to accurately represent traffic behaviour usually requires the collection of extensive sets of data on traffic behaviour. Traffic counts are a comparably cost effective and reproducible source...

全面介绍

书目详细资料
Main Authors: Andreas Keler, Andreas Kunz, Sasan Amini, Klaus Bogenberger
格式: 文件
语言:English
出版: TIB Open Publishing 2023-06-01
丛编:SUMO Conference Proceedings
主题:
在线阅读:https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/scp/article/view/223
_version_ 1827855417821102080
author Andreas Keler
Andreas Kunz
Sasan Amini
Klaus Bogenberger
author_facet Andreas Keler
Andreas Kunz
Sasan Amini
Klaus Bogenberger
author_sort Andreas Keler
collection DOAJ
description Travel demand is an essential input for the creation of traffic models. However, estimating travel demand to accurately represent traffic behaviour usually requires the collection of extensive sets of data on traffic behaviour. Traffic counts are a comparably cost effective and reproducible source of information on travel demand. The utilisation of traffic counts to estimate demand is commonly found in the literature as the static and dynamic O-D estimation problem. A variety of approaches have been developed over recent decades to tackle this problem. Usually initial estimates of the O-D matrix are calibrated by utilising traffic counts and considering different assignment models. Other approaches for the estimation of travel demand solely based on traffic measurements can be found in the simulation software SUMO. The present work demonstrates the systematic development of a network model in SUMO in the inner city of Munich. In a sample network the estimation of travel demand through the tools flowrouter and routeSampler is tested by utilising flow measurements from induction loop detectors. The tests delivered unsatisfactory results, which is proven through observations of traffic flows in the resulting simulations as well as comparisons to historic traffic counts. The lack of sufficient detector data and the complexity of the sample network are discussed as the main reasons for the results. It is concluded that the applied tools should be tested in future studies with a more extensive dataset to perform a more comprehensive review of both tools. Therefore, we deliver specific requirements based on the network example of Munich.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T11:50:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a5cbb99a80cc4aacb557a1588742f616
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2750-4425
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T11:50:48Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher TIB Open Publishing
record_format Article
series SUMO Conference Proceedings
spelling doaj.art-a5cbb99a80cc4aacb557a1588742f6162023-08-31T08:31:30ZengTIB Open PublishingSUMO Conference Proceedings2750-44252023-06-01410.52825/scp.v4i.223Calibration of a Microscopic Traffic Simulation in an Urban Scenario Using Loop Detector DataAndreas Keler0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2326-1612Andreas Kunz1Sasan Amini2Klaus Bogenberger3University of Augsburg Technical University of Munich Technical University of MunichTechnical University of Munich Travel demand is an essential input for the creation of traffic models. However, estimating travel demand to accurately represent traffic behaviour usually requires the collection of extensive sets of data on traffic behaviour. Traffic counts are a comparably cost effective and reproducible source of information on travel demand. The utilisation of traffic counts to estimate demand is commonly found in the literature as the static and dynamic O-D estimation problem. A variety of approaches have been developed over recent decades to tackle this problem. Usually initial estimates of the O-D matrix are calibrated by utilising traffic counts and considering different assignment models. Other approaches for the estimation of travel demand solely based on traffic measurements can be found in the simulation software SUMO. The present work demonstrates the systematic development of a network model in SUMO in the inner city of Munich. In a sample network the estimation of travel demand through the tools flowrouter and routeSampler is tested by utilising flow measurements from induction loop detectors. The tests delivered unsatisfactory results, which is proven through observations of traffic flows in the resulting simulations as well as comparisons to historic traffic counts. The lack of sufficient detector data and the complexity of the sample network are discussed as the main reasons for the results. It is concluded that the applied tools should be tested in future studies with a more extensive dataset to perform a more comprehensive review of both tools. Therefore, we deliver specific requirements based on the network example of Munich. https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/scp/article/view/223Induction Loop DetectorsCalibrationTravel Demand EstimationUrban Digital Twin
spellingShingle Andreas Keler
Andreas Kunz
Sasan Amini
Klaus Bogenberger
Calibration of a Microscopic Traffic Simulation in an Urban Scenario Using Loop Detector Data
SUMO Conference Proceedings
Induction Loop Detectors
Calibration
Travel Demand Estimation
Urban Digital Twin
title Calibration of a Microscopic Traffic Simulation in an Urban Scenario Using Loop Detector Data
title_full Calibration of a Microscopic Traffic Simulation in an Urban Scenario Using Loop Detector Data
title_fullStr Calibration of a Microscopic Traffic Simulation in an Urban Scenario Using Loop Detector Data
title_full_unstemmed Calibration of a Microscopic Traffic Simulation in an Urban Scenario Using Loop Detector Data
title_short Calibration of a Microscopic Traffic Simulation in an Urban Scenario Using Loop Detector Data
title_sort calibration of a microscopic traffic simulation in an urban scenario using loop detector data
topic Induction Loop Detectors
Calibration
Travel Demand Estimation
Urban Digital Twin
url https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/scp/article/view/223
work_keys_str_mv AT andreaskeler calibrationofamicroscopictrafficsimulationinanurbanscenariousingloopdetectordata
AT andreaskunz calibrationofamicroscopictrafficsimulationinanurbanscenariousingloopdetectordata
AT sasanamini calibrationofamicroscopictrafficsimulationinanurbanscenariousingloopdetectordata
AT klausbogenberger calibrationofamicroscopictrafficsimulationinanurbanscenariousingloopdetectordata