Naturally occurring emerging contaminants: Where to hide?
Water disinfection by-products (DBPs) are among insitu-generated emerging contaminants (ECs) during water disinfection. Although water disinfectants control acute risks through destruction of water-borne pathogens, the produced DBPs are associated to genotoxicity, carcinogenicity, bladder cancer, ea...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-01-01
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Series: | HydroResearch |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757823000185 |
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author | Hossein Miraji Mureithi Eunice Asha Ripanda Faustin Ngassapa Othman Chande |
author_facet | Hossein Miraji Mureithi Eunice Asha Ripanda Faustin Ngassapa Othman Chande |
author_sort | Hossein Miraji |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Water disinfection by-products (DBPs) are among insitu-generated emerging contaminants (ECs) during water disinfection. Although water disinfectants control acute risks through destruction of water-borne pathogens, the produced DBPs are associated to genotoxicity, carcinogenicity, bladder cancer, early-term miscarriage, and birth defects. Only 30% of trihalomethanes (THMs), 10% of halogenic acetic acids (HAAs) and N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) are the major classes of DBPs gained significant public attention. There is still missing information particularly in their formation, distribution, and public awareness. In the current study it was revealed that persistence, types, and metabolic fragments of DBPs are not informed leaving unsolved puzzle. These findings still indicate a significant knowledge gap on the insight and alternative solutions on where to hide against natural-bases ECs. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:16:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a5d40ec3100b428795157707baa2e170 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2589-7578 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:16:54Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | HydroResearch |
spelling | doaj.art-a5d40ec3100b428795157707baa2e1702023-06-11T04:14:54ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.HydroResearch2589-75782023-01-016203215Naturally occurring emerging contaminants: Where to hide?Hossein Miraji0Mureithi Eunice1Asha Ripanda2Faustin Ngassapa3Othman Chande4Chemistry Department, College of Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Dar es Salaam, P. O. BOX 35061, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania; Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, University of Dodoma, P. O. Box 338, Dodoma, TanzaniaMathematics Department, College of Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Dar es Salaam, P. O. BOX 35062, Dar es Salaam, TanzaniaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, University of Dodoma, P. O. Box 338, Dodoma, Tanzania; Corresponding author.Chemistry Department, College of Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Dar es Salaam, P. O. BOX 35061, Dar es Salaam, TanzaniaChemistry Department, College of Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Dar es Salaam, P. O. BOX 35061, Dar es Salaam, TanzaniaWater disinfection by-products (DBPs) are among insitu-generated emerging contaminants (ECs) during water disinfection. Although water disinfectants control acute risks through destruction of water-borne pathogens, the produced DBPs are associated to genotoxicity, carcinogenicity, bladder cancer, early-term miscarriage, and birth defects. Only 30% of trihalomethanes (THMs), 10% of halogenic acetic acids (HAAs) and N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) are the major classes of DBPs gained significant public attention. There is still missing information particularly in their formation, distribution, and public awareness. In the current study it was revealed that persistence, types, and metabolic fragments of DBPs are not informed leaving unsolved puzzle. These findings still indicate a significant knowledge gap on the insight and alternative solutions on where to hide against natural-bases ECs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757823000185Chlorine disinfectionTrihalomethanes (THMs)Haloacetic acids (HAAs)ChloraminesHaloacetonitriles (HANs)Halonitromethanes (HNMs) |
spellingShingle | Hossein Miraji Mureithi Eunice Asha Ripanda Faustin Ngassapa Othman Chande Naturally occurring emerging contaminants: Where to hide? HydroResearch Chlorine disinfection Trihalomethanes (THMs) Haloacetic acids (HAAs) Chloramines Haloacetonitriles (HANs) Halonitromethanes (HNMs) |
title | Naturally occurring emerging contaminants: Where to hide? |
title_full | Naturally occurring emerging contaminants: Where to hide? |
title_fullStr | Naturally occurring emerging contaminants: Where to hide? |
title_full_unstemmed | Naturally occurring emerging contaminants: Where to hide? |
title_short | Naturally occurring emerging contaminants: Where to hide? |
title_sort | naturally occurring emerging contaminants where to hide |
topic | Chlorine disinfection Trihalomethanes (THMs) Haloacetic acids (HAAs) Chloramines Haloacetonitriles (HANs) Halonitromethanes (HNMs) |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757823000185 |
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