Efficiency of subconjunctival bevacizumab on pterygium

Background: To evaluate the effect and complications of subconjunctival bevacizumab (Avastin ®) on primary and recurrent pterygium. Methods: This prospective study included sixteen patients with pterygium, who received subconjunctival injection of bevacizumab (1.25 mg/0,1 mL). Digital photo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alenka Lavrič, Brigita Drnovšek Olup
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Medical Association 2012-06-01
Series:Zdravniški Vestnik
Online Access:http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/934
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Summary:Background: To evaluate the effect and complications of subconjunctival bevacizumab (Avastin ®) on primary and recurrent pterygium. Methods: This prospective study included sixteen patients with pterygium, who received subconjunctival injection of bevacizumab (1.25 mg/0,1 mL). Digital photography was used to evaluate vascularization of pterygium at 1 week, 1 month and 6 months after injection. Results: Sixteen patients (9 men and 7 women), aged between 41 and 74 years, with pterygium were included in the study. The pterygium was primary in nine patients and recurrent in seven patients. A rapid regression of vascularisation of pterygium was noted one week after treatment in all patients treated with bevacizumab. The recurrence was observed in two patients 1 month and in ten patients 6 months after injection. No change of visual acuity was noted and no systemic or ocular adverse events were observed. Conclusions: Subconjunctival bevacizumab (Avastin®) was safe and effective in providing a short-term regression of conjunctival vessels in the pterygial bed.
ISSN:1318-0347
1581-0224