A Molecular Orchestration of Plant Translation under Abiotic Stress
The complexities of translational strategies make this stage of implementing genetic information one of the most challenging to comprehend and, simultaneously, perhaps the most engaging. It is evident that this diverse range of strategies results not only from a long evolutionary history, but is als...
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MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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author | Aleksandra V. Suhorukova Denis S. Sobolev Irina G. Milovskaya Vitaliy S. Fadeev Irina V. Goldenkova-Pavlova Alexander A. Tyurin |
author_facet | Aleksandra V. Suhorukova Denis S. Sobolev Irina G. Milovskaya Vitaliy S. Fadeev Irina V. Goldenkova-Pavlova Alexander A. Tyurin |
author_sort | Aleksandra V. Suhorukova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The complexities of translational strategies make this stage of implementing genetic information one of the most challenging to comprehend and, simultaneously, perhaps the most engaging. It is evident that this diverse range of strategies results not only from a long evolutionary history, but is also of paramount importance for refining gene expression and metabolic modulation. This notion is particularly accurate for organisms that predominantly exhibit biochemical and physiological reactions with a lack of behavioural ones. Plants are a group of organisms that exhibit such features. Addressing unfavourable environmental conditions plays a pivotal role in plant physiology. This is particularly evident with the changing conditions of global warming and the irrevocable loss or depletion of natural ecosystems. In conceptual terms, the plant response to abiotic stress comprises a set of elaborate and intricate strategies. This is influenced by a range of abiotic factors that cause stressful conditions, and molecular genetic mechanisms that fine-tune metabolic pathways allowing the plant organism to overcome non-standard and non-optimal conditions. This review aims to focus on the current state of the art in the field of translational regulation in plants under abiotic stress conditions. Different regulatory elements and patterns are being assessed chronologically. We deem it important to focus on significant high-performance techniques for studying the genetic information dynamics during the translation phase. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:21:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a5db03bddccc46f2909a38e9828810f1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4409 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:21:48Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Cells |
spelling | doaj.art-a5db03bddccc46f2909a38e9828810f12023-11-19T16:02:14ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092023-10-011220244510.3390/cells12202445A Molecular Orchestration of Plant Translation under Abiotic StressAleksandra V. Suhorukova0Denis S. Sobolev1Irina G. Milovskaya2Vitaliy S. Fadeev3Irina V. Goldenkova-Pavlova4Alexander A. Tyurin5Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 127276 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Functional Genomics, Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 127276 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Functional Genomics, Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 127276 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Functional Genomics, Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 127276 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Functional Genomics, Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 127276 Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Functional Genomics, Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 127276 Moscow, RussiaThe complexities of translational strategies make this stage of implementing genetic information one of the most challenging to comprehend and, simultaneously, perhaps the most engaging. It is evident that this diverse range of strategies results not only from a long evolutionary history, but is also of paramount importance for refining gene expression and metabolic modulation. This notion is particularly accurate for organisms that predominantly exhibit biochemical and physiological reactions with a lack of behavioural ones. Plants are a group of organisms that exhibit such features. Addressing unfavourable environmental conditions plays a pivotal role in plant physiology. This is particularly evident with the changing conditions of global warming and the irrevocable loss or depletion of natural ecosystems. In conceptual terms, the plant response to abiotic stress comprises a set of elaborate and intricate strategies. This is influenced by a range of abiotic factors that cause stressful conditions, and molecular genetic mechanisms that fine-tune metabolic pathways allowing the plant organism to overcome non-standard and non-optimal conditions. This review aims to focus on the current state of the art in the field of translational regulation in plants under abiotic stress conditions. Different regulatory elements and patterns are being assessed chronologically. We deem it important to focus on significant high-performance techniques for studying the genetic information dynamics during the translation phase.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/20/2445abioitic stressplant translationIRES5′-UTRuORFcodon bias |
spellingShingle | Aleksandra V. Suhorukova Denis S. Sobolev Irina G. Milovskaya Vitaliy S. Fadeev Irina V. Goldenkova-Pavlova Alexander A. Tyurin A Molecular Orchestration of Plant Translation under Abiotic Stress Cells abioitic stress plant translation IRES 5′-UTR uORF codon bias |
title | A Molecular Orchestration of Plant Translation under Abiotic Stress |
title_full | A Molecular Orchestration of Plant Translation under Abiotic Stress |
title_fullStr | A Molecular Orchestration of Plant Translation under Abiotic Stress |
title_full_unstemmed | A Molecular Orchestration of Plant Translation under Abiotic Stress |
title_short | A Molecular Orchestration of Plant Translation under Abiotic Stress |
title_sort | molecular orchestration of plant translation under abiotic stress |
topic | abioitic stress plant translation IRES 5′-UTR uORF codon bias |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/20/2445 |
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