Practical Chronic Pain Assessment Tools in Clinical Practice

The aim of the study was to show the role of tools in the evaluation of chronic pain (CP) in general practitioner (GP) everyday clinical practice. The study was done by analyzing electronic database of the first visits of 1090 CP patients referred to the Pain Clinic of the Karlovac General Hospital,...

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Main Authors: Mirjana Lončarić-Katušin, Milan Milošević, Antonio Žilić, Petar Mišković, Višnja Majerić-Kogler, Josip Žunić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2016-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/228174
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author Mirjana Lončarić-Katušin
Milan Milošević
Antonio Žilić
Petar Mišković
Višnja Majerić-Kogler
Josip Žunić
author_facet Mirjana Lončarić-Katušin
Milan Milošević
Antonio Žilić
Petar Mišković
Višnja Majerić-Kogler
Josip Žunić
author_sort Mirjana Lončarić-Katušin
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to show the role of tools in the evaluation of chronic pain (CP) in general practitioner (GP) everyday clinical practice. The study was done by analyzing electronic database of the first visits of 1090 CP patients referred to the Pain Clinic of the Karlovac General Hospital, Karlovac, Croatia, by their GPs. All patient records were analyzed according to the cause of CP, strongest pain a week before the examination, quality of sleep, and the Patients’ Global Impression of Change scale. All statistical analyses were done using the IBM SPSS Statistics version 19.0.0.1 (www.spss.com). CP predominantly occurs in older age group. Patients with musculoskeletal pain accounted for the highest percentage (n=316; 29%), followed by those with neuropathic pain (n=253; 23.20%) and those with low back pain (n=225; 20.60%). The mean pain intensity rating scale score was 8.3±1.8 a week before the examination and the mean quality of sleep score was 6.8±1.9. Moderate and severe sleep quality disorder was significantly present in patients over 65 years of age (p=0.007), patients with musculoskeletal and neuropathic pain, back pain, and those having rated Patients’ Global Impression of Change scale as worsening (p=0.001). The severity of pain and poor quality of sleep are the leading causes of deterioration of the Patients’ Global Impression of Change scale in patients suffering from musculoskeletal and neuropathic pain. In order to treat CP comprehensively, it is important for GPs to evaluate the outcomes of clinical treatment using tools for CP assessment.
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spelling doaj.art-a5df6e6f1b0e40c29b5281a02ce750e62024-04-15T13:47:25ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512016-01-0155.Supplement 1192610.20471/acc.2016.55.s1.02Practical Chronic Pain Assessment Tools in Clinical PracticeMirjana Lončarić-Katušin0Milan Milošević1Antonio Žilić2Petar Mišković3Višnja Majerić-Kogler4Josip Žunić5Karlovac General Hospital, Karlovac, CroatiaAndrija Štampar School of Public Health, School of Medicine, Zagreb, CroatiaKarlovac General Hospital, Karlovac, CroatiaKarlovac General Hospital, Karlovac, CroatiaSchool of Medicine, Zagreb, CroatiaKarlovac General Hospital, Karlovac, CroatiaThe aim of the study was to show the role of tools in the evaluation of chronic pain (CP) in general practitioner (GP) everyday clinical practice. The study was done by analyzing electronic database of the first visits of 1090 CP patients referred to the Pain Clinic of the Karlovac General Hospital, Karlovac, Croatia, by their GPs. All patient records were analyzed according to the cause of CP, strongest pain a week before the examination, quality of sleep, and the Patients’ Global Impression of Change scale. All statistical analyses were done using the IBM SPSS Statistics version 19.0.0.1 (www.spss.com). CP predominantly occurs in older age group. Patients with musculoskeletal pain accounted for the highest percentage (n=316; 29%), followed by those with neuropathic pain (n=253; 23.20%) and those with low back pain (n=225; 20.60%). The mean pain intensity rating scale score was 8.3±1.8 a week before the examination and the mean quality of sleep score was 6.8±1.9. Moderate and severe sleep quality disorder was significantly present in patients over 65 years of age (p=0.007), patients with musculoskeletal and neuropathic pain, back pain, and those having rated Patients’ Global Impression of Change scale as worsening (p=0.001). The severity of pain and poor quality of sleep are the leading causes of deterioration of the Patients’ Global Impression of Change scale in patients suffering from musculoskeletal and neuropathic pain. In order to treat CP comprehensively, it is important for GPs to evaluate the outcomes of clinical treatment using tools for CP assessment.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/228174Chronic PainPrimary CareFamily PracticePain MeasurementSleep
spellingShingle Mirjana Lončarić-Katušin
Milan Milošević
Antonio Žilić
Petar Mišković
Višnja Majerić-Kogler
Josip Žunić
Practical Chronic Pain Assessment Tools in Clinical Practice
Acta Clinica Croatica
Chronic Pain
Primary Care
Family Practice
Pain Measurement
Sleep
title Practical Chronic Pain Assessment Tools in Clinical Practice
title_full Practical Chronic Pain Assessment Tools in Clinical Practice
title_fullStr Practical Chronic Pain Assessment Tools in Clinical Practice
title_full_unstemmed Practical Chronic Pain Assessment Tools in Clinical Practice
title_short Practical Chronic Pain Assessment Tools in Clinical Practice
title_sort practical chronic pain assessment tools in clinical practice
topic Chronic Pain
Primary Care
Family Practice
Pain Measurement
Sleep
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/228174
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AT visnjamajerickogler practicalchronicpainassessmenttoolsinclinicalpractice
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