The influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of a leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic. Methods: This in-vitro study was done on 36 ceramic discs (IPS Empress I, 11 × 0.5 mm, A2 shade) and 36 cement disks (11 × ...

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Main Authors: Rashin Giti, Amirhossein Barfei, Mina Mohaghegh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-04-01
Series:Saudi Dental Journal
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905218306060
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author Rashin Giti
Amirhossein Barfei
Mina Mohaghegh
author_facet Rashin Giti
Amirhossein Barfei
Mina Mohaghegh
author_sort Rashin Giti
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of a leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic. Methods: This in-vitro study was done on 36 ceramic discs (IPS Empress I, 11 × 0.5 mm, A2 shade) and 36 cement disks (11 × 0.2 mm) made of Panavia SA Cement Plus (Kuraray Medical Inc.) and Choice2 (Bisco Inc., Schumburg) brands in translucent, universal A2, and opaque shades (n = 6 per each color in each resin cement brand). Color parameters (CIEL*a*b*) of ceramic specimens were calculated without and with each brand/shade of resin-based luting agents by using a spectrophotometer, and put into CIELab formula. The color differences (ΔE) between the two sets of measurements were calculated and analyzed with two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc test (α = 0.05). Results: Both the resin-based luting agent shade (P < 0.001) and brand (P = 0.023) significantly affected the color differences. ΔE values were significantly different between Panavia-opaque and Choice2-opaque (P < 0.001). No significant difference existed between ΔE of the two brands in A2 (P = 0.178) and translucent shades (P = 0.079). The ΔE values of Panavia-A2 was significantly different from the translucent and opaque shades of the same brand. Moreover, the ΔE of Choice2-translucent shade was significantly lower than that of A2 and opaque shades. The ΔE values were higher than the clinically-acceptable threshold in all groups (ΔE > 3.7) except for Choice2-translucent (ΔE = 3.37). Conclusions: The final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic can be affected by the same shades of resin-based luting agents from different brands and different shades of resin-based luting agents from the same brand. Keywords: Color difference, Resin shade, Ceramic veneer
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spelling doaj.art-a5e3ead164104e90a8616f3a597a22182022-12-22T03:05:51ZengElsevierSaudi Dental Journal1013-90522019-04-01312284289The influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramicRashin Giti0Amirhossein Barfei1Mina Mohaghegh2Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; Corresponding author at: Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.Undergraduate Student, Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranObjectives: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of a leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic. Methods: This in-vitro study was done on 36 ceramic discs (IPS Empress I, 11 × 0.5 mm, A2 shade) and 36 cement disks (11 × 0.2 mm) made of Panavia SA Cement Plus (Kuraray Medical Inc.) and Choice2 (Bisco Inc., Schumburg) brands in translucent, universal A2, and opaque shades (n = 6 per each color in each resin cement brand). Color parameters (CIEL*a*b*) of ceramic specimens were calculated without and with each brand/shade of resin-based luting agents by using a spectrophotometer, and put into CIELab formula. The color differences (ΔE) between the two sets of measurements were calculated and analyzed with two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc test (α = 0.05). Results: Both the resin-based luting agent shade (P < 0.001) and brand (P = 0.023) significantly affected the color differences. ΔE values were significantly different between Panavia-opaque and Choice2-opaque (P < 0.001). No significant difference existed between ΔE of the two brands in A2 (P = 0.178) and translucent shades (P = 0.079). The ΔE values of Panavia-A2 was significantly different from the translucent and opaque shades of the same brand. Moreover, the ΔE of Choice2-translucent shade was significantly lower than that of A2 and opaque shades. The ΔE values were higher than the clinically-acceptable threshold in all groups (ΔE > 3.7) except for Choice2-translucent (ΔE = 3.37). Conclusions: The final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic can be affected by the same shades of resin-based luting agents from different brands and different shades of resin-based luting agents from the same brand. Keywords: Color difference, Resin shade, Ceramic veneerhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905218306060
spellingShingle Rashin Giti
Amirhossein Barfei
Mina Mohaghegh
The influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic
Saudi Dental Journal
title The influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic
title_full The influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic
title_fullStr The influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic
title_full_unstemmed The influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic
title_short The influence of different shades and brands of resin-based luting agents on the final color of leucite-reinforced veneering ceramic
title_sort influence of different shades and brands of resin based luting agents on the final color of leucite reinforced veneering ceramic
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905218306060
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