Nocturia in patients with cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review of the literature
Abstract Background The objective of this study is to evaluate current literature on the association between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia. Methods A systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement was conducted through MEDLINE,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2020-07-01
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| Series: | BMC Geriatrics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12877-020-01622-8 |
| _version_ | 1818413119084429312 |
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| author | Rebecca Haddad Thomas F. Monaghan Charles Joussain Véronique Phé Wendy Bower Saskia Roggeman Gilberte Robain Karel Everaert |
| author_facet | Rebecca Haddad Thomas F. Monaghan Charles Joussain Véronique Phé Wendy Bower Saskia Roggeman Gilberte Robain Karel Everaert |
| author_sort | Rebecca Haddad |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background The objective of this study is to evaluate current literature on the association between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia. Methods A systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement was conducted through MEDLINE, EMBASE and COCHRANE databases and completed in November 2019. Randomized and non-randomized studies were included if they assessed the association between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia in older participants with or without neurological diseases. The quality of included studies was evaluated using the Risk of Bias Assessment tool for Non-randomized Studies (RoBANS). Results A total of 8 cross-sectional studies conducted in older patient populations met the criteria for inclusion. A statistically significant association was identified in 6 studies on univariate analysis, which persisted in 2 studies after controlling for confounding factors. The association between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia was positive for all 6 significant analyses. The overall risk of bias was unclear. Conclusion A significant positive association between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia was identified. However, research has been limited to cross-sectional studies, which precludes identification of causality between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia. Heightened awareness of the complex interplay between cognition and nocturia would allow professionals involved in the care of cognitively impaired patients with concomitant nocturia to more effectively manage these symptoms. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T10:58:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a5e4f554dc7442dfa5655e75a07bf176 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1471-2318 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T10:58:08Z |
| publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Geriatrics |
| spelling | doaj.art-a5e4f554dc7442dfa5655e75a07bf1762022-12-21T23:04:51ZengBMCBMC Geriatrics1471-23182020-07-012011910.1186/s12877-020-01622-8Nocturia in patients with cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review of the literatureRebecca Haddad0Thomas F. Monaghan1Charles Joussain2Véronique Phé3Wendy Bower4Saskia Roggeman5Gilberte Robain6Karel Everaert7Department of Urology, Ghent University HospitalDepartment of Urology, Ghent University HospitalMedical School Paris Île-de-France Ouest Inserm U1179, Versailles Saint-Quentin UniversityDepartment of Urology, Sorbonne Université Pitié-Salpêtrière Academic Hospital AP-HPFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, The University of MelbourneDepartment of Urology, Ghent University HospitalGRC 001 GREEN Neuro-Urology Research Group, Sorbonne Université Rothschild Academic Hospital AP-HPDepartment of Urology, Ghent University HospitalAbstract Background The objective of this study is to evaluate current literature on the association between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia. Methods A systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement was conducted through MEDLINE, EMBASE and COCHRANE databases and completed in November 2019. Randomized and non-randomized studies were included if they assessed the association between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia in older participants with or without neurological diseases. The quality of included studies was evaluated using the Risk of Bias Assessment tool for Non-randomized Studies (RoBANS). Results A total of 8 cross-sectional studies conducted in older patient populations met the criteria for inclusion. A statistically significant association was identified in 6 studies on univariate analysis, which persisted in 2 studies after controlling for confounding factors. The association between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia was positive for all 6 significant analyses. The overall risk of bias was unclear. Conclusion A significant positive association between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia was identified. However, research has been limited to cross-sectional studies, which precludes identification of causality between cognitive dysfunction and nocturia. Heightened awareness of the complex interplay between cognition and nocturia would allow professionals involved in the care of cognitively impaired patients with concomitant nocturia to more effectively manage these symptoms.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12877-020-01622-8NocturiaLower urinary tract symptomsCognitive dysfunctionSystematic reviewEpidemiology |
| spellingShingle | Rebecca Haddad Thomas F. Monaghan Charles Joussain Véronique Phé Wendy Bower Saskia Roggeman Gilberte Robain Karel Everaert Nocturia in patients with cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review of the literature BMC Geriatrics Nocturia Lower urinary tract symptoms Cognitive dysfunction Systematic review Epidemiology |
| title | Nocturia in patients with cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_full | Nocturia in patients with cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_fullStr | Nocturia in patients with cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nocturia in patients with cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_short | Nocturia in patients with cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_sort | nocturia in patients with cognitive dysfunction a systematic review of the literature |
| topic | Nocturia Lower urinary tract symptoms Cognitive dysfunction Systematic review Epidemiology |
| url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12877-020-01622-8 |
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