Complete Coverage Path Planning for a Multi-UAV Response System in Post-Earthquake Assessment

This paper presents a post-earthquake response system for a rapid damage assessment. In this system, multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are deployed to collect the images from the earthquake site and create a response map for extracting useful information. It is an extension of well-known cove...

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Main Authors: Arman Nedjati, Gokhan Izbirak, Bela Vizvari, Jamal Arkat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-12-01
Series:Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/5/4/26
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author Arman Nedjati
Gokhan Izbirak
Bela Vizvari
Jamal Arkat
author_facet Arman Nedjati
Gokhan Izbirak
Bela Vizvari
Jamal Arkat
author_sort Arman Nedjati
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a post-earthquake response system for a rapid damage assessment. In this system, multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are deployed to collect the images from the earthquake site and create a response map for extracting useful information. It is an extension of well-known coverage path problem (CPP) that is based on the grid pattern map decomposition. In addition to some linear strengthening techniques, two mathematic formulations, 4-index and 5-index models, are proposed in the approach and coded in GAMS (Cplex solver). They are tested on a number of problems and the results show that the 5-index model outperforms the 4-index model. Moreover, the proposed system could be significantly improved by the solver-generated cuts, additional constraints, and the variable branching priority extensions.
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spelling doaj.art-a5e62510f2074fd8b2c9a0fd686fa5222022-12-22T02:07:17ZengMDPI AGRobotics2218-65812016-12-01542610.3390/robotics5040026robotics5040026Complete Coverage Path Planning for a Multi-UAV Response System in Post-Earthquake AssessmentArman Nedjati0Gokhan Izbirak1Bela Vizvari2Jamal Arkat3Department of Industrial Engineering, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus, via Mersin 10, Famagusta 99450, TurkeyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus, via Mersin 10, Famagusta 99450, TurkeyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus, via Mersin 10, Famagusta 99450, TurkeyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Kurdistan, Pasdaran Boulevard, Sanandaj 15175-66177, IranThis paper presents a post-earthquake response system for a rapid damage assessment. In this system, multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are deployed to collect the images from the earthquake site and create a response map for extracting useful information. It is an extension of well-known coverage path problem (CPP) that is based on the grid pattern map decomposition. In addition to some linear strengthening techniques, two mathematic formulations, 4-index and 5-index models, are proposed in the approach and coded in GAMS (Cplex solver). They are tested on a number of problems and the results show that the 5-index model outperforms the 4-index model. Moreover, the proposed system could be significantly improved by the solver-generated cuts, additional constraints, and the variable branching priority extensions.http://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/5/4/26coverage path planningrapid damage assessmentUAV monitoringpost-earthquake response
spellingShingle Arman Nedjati
Gokhan Izbirak
Bela Vizvari
Jamal Arkat
Complete Coverage Path Planning for a Multi-UAV Response System in Post-Earthquake Assessment
Robotics
coverage path planning
rapid damage assessment
UAV monitoring
post-earthquake response
title Complete Coverage Path Planning for a Multi-UAV Response System in Post-Earthquake Assessment
title_full Complete Coverage Path Planning for a Multi-UAV Response System in Post-Earthquake Assessment
title_fullStr Complete Coverage Path Planning for a Multi-UAV Response System in Post-Earthquake Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Complete Coverage Path Planning for a Multi-UAV Response System in Post-Earthquake Assessment
title_short Complete Coverage Path Planning for a Multi-UAV Response System in Post-Earthquake Assessment
title_sort complete coverage path planning for a multi uav response system in post earthquake assessment
topic coverage path planning
rapid damage assessment
UAV monitoring
post-earthquake response
url http://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/5/4/26
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