Smartphone MEMS Accelerometer and Gyroscope Measurement Errors: Laboratory Testing and Analysis of the Effects on Positioning Performance
Embedding various sensors with powerful computing and storage capabilities in a small communication device, smartphones have become a prominent platform for navigation. With the increasing popularity of Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, smartphones are quickly replacing built-in automotive navigation...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7609 |
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author | Vincenzo Capuano Liangchun Xu Jose Estrada Benavides |
author_facet | Vincenzo Capuano Liangchun Xu Jose Estrada Benavides |
author_sort | Vincenzo Capuano |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Embedding various sensors with powerful computing and storage capabilities in a small communication device, smartphones have become a prominent platform for navigation. With the increasing popularity of Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, smartphones are quickly replacing built-in automotive navigation solutions. On the other hand, smartphones are equipped with low-performance Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) sensors to enhance their navigation performance in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-degraded or -denied environments. Compared with higher-grade inertial navigation systems (INS), MEMS-based INS have a poor navigation performance due to large measurement errors. In this paper, we present laboratory test results on the stochastic and deterministic errors observed in MEMS inertial sensor measurements of five different smartphones from different manufacturers. Then, we describe and discuss the short-term effects of these errors on the pure inertial navigation performance and also on the navigation performance based on the tight coupling of INS with GNSS measurements using a smartphone. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:12:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a5e6b2321dad471fa047910d2fdfdd8c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:12:33Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-a5e6b2321dad471fa047910d2fdfdd8c2023-11-19T08:52:10ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-09-012317760910.3390/s23177609Smartphone MEMS Accelerometer and Gyroscope Measurement Errors: Laboratory Testing and Analysis of the Effects on Positioning PerformanceVincenzo Capuano0Liangchun Xu1Jose Estrada Benavides2Samsung Semiconductor, Inc., San Jose, CA 95134, USASamsung Semiconductor, Inc., San Jose, CA 95134, USASamsung Semiconductor, Inc., San Jose, CA 95134, USAEmbedding various sensors with powerful computing and storage capabilities in a small communication device, smartphones have become a prominent platform for navigation. With the increasing popularity of Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, smartphones are quickly replacing built-in automotive navigation solutions. On the other hand, smartphones are equipped with low-performance Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) sensors to enhance their navigation performance in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-degraded or -denied environments. Compared with higher-grade inertial navigation systems (INS), MEMS-based INS have a poor navigation performance due to large measurement errors. In this paper, we present laboratory test results on the stochastic and deterministic errors observed in MEMS inertial sensor measurements of five different smartphones from different manufacturers. Then, we describe and discuss the short-term effects of these errors on the pure inertial navigation performance and also on the navigation performance based on the tight coupling of INS with GNSS measurements using a smartphone.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7609MEMSINSnavigationpositioningsmartphones |
spellingShingle | Vincenzo Capuano Liangchun Xu Jose Estrada Benavides Smartphone MEMS Accelerometer and Gyroscope Measurement Errors: Laboratory Testing and Analysis of the Effects on Positioning Performance Sensors MEMS INS navigation positioning smartphones |
title | Smartphone MEMS Accelerometer and Gyroscope Measurement Errors: Laboratory Testing and Analysis of the Effects on Positioning Performance |
title_full | Smartphone MEMS Accelerometer and Gyroscope Measurement Errors: Laboratory Testing and Analysis of the Effects on Positioning Performance |
title_fullStr | Smartphone MEMS Accelerometer and Gyroscope Measurement Errors: Laboratory Testing and Analysis of the Effects on Positioning Performance |
title_full_unstemmed | Smartphone MEMS Accelerometer and Gyroscope Measurement Errors: Laboratory Testing and Analysis of the Effects on Positioning Performance |
title_short | Smartphone MEMS Accelerometer and Gyroscope Measurement Errors: Laboratory Testing and Analysis of the Effects on Positioning Performance |
title_sort | smartphone mems accelerometer and gyroscope measurement errors laboratory testing and analysis of the effects on positioning performance |
topic | MEMS INS navigation positioning smartphones |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7609 |
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