Five-year outcomes of western mental health training for Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners

Abstract Background There are increasing expectations for primary care practitioners to deal with mental health problems. In Hong Kong, 15 % of the general public consult Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practitioners regularly for their primary health care needs. This study investigated the 5-yea...

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Main Authors: Tai Pong Lam, Ki Yan Mak, Kwok Fai Lam, Hoi Yan Chan, Kai Sing Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2016-10-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12888-016-1080-6
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author Tai Pong Lam
Ki Yan Mak
Kwok Fai Lam
Hoi Yan Chan
Kai Sing Sun
author_facet Tai Pong Lam
Ki Yan Mak
Kwok Fai Lam
Hoi Yan Chan
Kai Sing Sun
author_sort Tai Pong Lam
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background There are increasing expectations for primary care practitioners to deal with mental health problems. In Hong Kong, 15 % of the general public consult Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practitioners regularly for their primary health care needs. This study investigated the 5-year outcomes of a western mental health training course for TCM practitioners in Hong Kong. Method Structured questionnaire surveys were conducted to compare the TCM practitioners’ confidence and engagement in mental health care before and after the Course. The data collected during 2011–2015 were analyzed. Results A total of 151 TCM practitioners returned both pre- and post-Course questionnaires, with a response rate of 95.6 %. After the course, there were significant increases in the proportions of participants being confident of recognizing patients with psychological problems (62.9 % before the course vs 89.4 % after), diagnosing common mental health problems (47.7 % vs 77.5 %), and managing them (31.2 % vs 64.3 %). Overall, 66.9 % of the participants reported some increase in their confidence in recognizing patients with psychological problems, diagnosing or/and managing patients with common mental health problems. Qualitative responses illustrated the major improvements were increased awareness of mental symptoms, better understanding of classification of mental disorders and management approaches. On the other hand, barriers included difficulties in understanding medical terms in English, consultation time constraints, and a lack of formal referral system to psychiatrists. Conclusions The Course has positive impact on TCM practitioners in handling mental health patients. The findings are useful for designing similar trainings on complementary and alternative medicine practitioners in other countries.
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spelling doaj.art-a5eff97358144250acfd3526e22bb94a2022-12-22T03:33:12ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2016-10-011611810.1186/s12888-016-1080-6Five-year outcomes of western mental health training for Traditional Chinese Medicine practitionersTai Pong Lam0Ki Yan Mak1Kwok Fai Lam2Hoi Yan Chan3Kai Sing Sun4Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong KongMental Health Association of Hong KongDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, The University of Hong KongDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong KongDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong KongAbstract Background There are increasing expectations for primary care practitioners to deal with mental health problems. In Hong Kong, 15 % of the general public consult Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practitioners regularly for their primary health care needs. This study investigated the 5-year outcomes of a western mental health training course for TCM practitioners in Hong Kong. Method Structured questionnaire surveys were conducted to compare the TCM practitioners’ confidence and engagement in mental health care before and after the Course. The data collected during 2011–2015 were analyzed. Results A total of 151 TCM practitioners returned both pre- and post-Course questionnaires, with a response rate of 95.6 %. After the course, there were significant increases in the proportions of participants being confident of recognizing patients with psychological problems (62.9 % before the course vs 89.4 % after), diagnosing common mental health problems (47.7 % vs 77.5 %), and managing them (31.2 % vs 64.3 %). Overall, 66.9 % of the participants reported some increase in their confidence in recognizing patients with psychological problems, diagnosing or/and managing patients with common mental health problems. Qualitative responses illustrated the major improvements were increased awareness of mental symptoms, better understanding of classification of mental disorders and management approaches. On the other hand, barriers included difficulties in understanding medical terms in English, consultation time constraints, and a lack of formal referral system to psychiatrists. Conclusions The Course has positive impact on TCM practitioners in handling mental health patients. The findings are useful for designing similar trainings on complementary and alternative medicine practitioners in other countries.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12888-016-1080-6Mental healthPostgraduate trainingPsychiatristsTraditional Chinese Medicine practitionersWestern medicine
spellingShingle Tai Pong Lam
Ki Yan Mak
Kwok Fai Lam
Hoi Yan Chan
Kai Sing Sun
Five-year outcomes of western mental health training for Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners
BMC Psychiatry
Mental health
Postgraduate training
Psychiatrists
Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners
Western medicine
title Five-year outcomes of western mental health training for Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners
title_full Five-year outcomes of western mental health training for Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners
title_fullStr Five-year outcomes of western mental health training for Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners
title_full_unstemmed Five-year outcomes of western mental health training for Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners
title_short Five-year outcomes of western mental health training for Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners
title_sort five year outcomes of western mental health training for traditional chinese medicine practitioners
topic Mental health
Postgraduate training
Psychiatrists
Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners
Western medicine
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12888-016-1080-6
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