Satisfaits malgré de bas salaires

Jobs characterized by low wages and status should be associated with a low level of job satisfaction. However, this is not always the case. The aim of this chapter is to shed light on the puzzle that emerges in some sectors and occupations where migrants and ethnic minorities experience low-paid and...

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Main Authors: Karin Sardadvar, Ekaterina L. Markova, Ambra Poggi
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: La Nouvelle Revue du Travail 2017-11-01
Series:La Nouvelle Revue du Travail
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/nrt/3337
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author Karin Sardadvar
Ekaterina L. Markova
Ambra Poggi
author_facet Karin Sardadvar
Ekaterina L. Markova
Ambra Poggi
author_sort Karin Sardadvar
collection DOAJ
description Jobs characterized by low wages and status should be associated with a low level of job satisfaction. However, this is not always the case. The aim of this chapter is to shed light on the puzzle that emerges in some sectors and occupations where migrants and ethnic minorities experience low-paid and low-status jobs associated with high levels of job satisfaction. Based on qualitative empirical data from the Austrian cleaning, the Bulgarian waste collection and the Italian elderly care sectors, we present four patterns of wage interpretation: (i) ‘Better than nothing’ – the lack of alternatives; (ii) ‘Better than before’ – the heritage of past experiences; (iii) ‘Better than there’ – the comparison with the country of origin; and (iv) ‘Together we get by’ – the wage as a contribution to the family income. We conclude that disadvantaged circumstances and relative interpretations of the wage level lead workers to revise their aspirations downward.
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spelling doaj.art-a5f2594d281f44ac8b8cc94d4ca9e7fb2022-12-22T00:45:37ZfraLa Nouvelle Revue du TravailLa Nouvelle Revue du Travail2263-89892017-11-011110.4000/nrt.3337Satisfaits malgré de bas salairesKarin SardadvarEkaterina L. MarkovaAmbra PoggiJobs characterized by low wages and status should be associated with a low level of job satisfaction. However, this is not always the case. The aim of this chapter is to shed light on the puzzle that emerges in some sectors and occupations where migrants and ethnic minorities experience low-paid and low-status jobs associated with high levels of job satisfaction. Based on qualitative empirical data from the Austrian cleaning, the Bulgarian waste collection and the Italian elderly care sectors, we present four patterns of wage interpretation: (i) ‘Better than nothing’ – the lack of alternatives; (ii) ‘Better than before’ – the heritage of past experiences; (iii) ‘Better than there’ – the comparison with the country of origin; and (iv) ‘Together we get by’ – the wage as a contribution to the family income. We conclude that disadvantaged circumstances and relative interpretations of the wage level lead workers to revise their aspirations downward.http://journals.openedition.org/nrt/3337job satisfactionlow-wage jobsrelative incomeadjusting aspirations
spellingShingle Karin Sardadvar
Ekaterina L. Markova
Ambra Poggi
Satisfaits malgré de bas salaires
La Nouvelle Revue du Travail
job satisfaction
low-wage jobs
relative income
adjusting aspirations
title Satisfaits malgré de bas salaires
title_full Satisfaits malgré de bas salaires
title_fullStr Satisfaits malgré de bas salaires
title_full_unstemmed Satisfaits malgré de bas salaires
title_short Satisfaits malgré de bas salaires
title_sort satisfaits malgre de bas salaires
topic job satisfaction
low-wage jobs
relative income
adjusting aspirations
url http://journals.openedition.org/nrt/3337
work_keys_str_mv AT karinsardadvar satisfaitsmalgredebassalaires
AT ekaterinalmarkova satisfaitsmalgredebassalaires
AT ambrapoggi satisfaitsmalgredebassalaires