Organic-skinned inorganic nanoparticles: surface-confined polymerization of 6-(3-thienyl)hexanoic acid bound to nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>

<p>Abstract</p> <p>There are many practical difficulties in direct adsorption of polymers onto nanocrystalline inorganic oxide surface such as Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3 </sub>and TiO<sub>2 </sub>mainly due to the insolubility of polymers in solvents...

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Main Authors: Saji Viswanathan, Jo Yimhyun, Moon Hoi, Jun Yongseok, Song Hyun-Kon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2011-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/521
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author Saji Viswanathan
Jo Yimhyun
Moon Hoi
Jun Yongseok
Song Hyun-Kon
author_facet Saji Viswanathan
Jo Yimhyun
Moon Hoi
Jun Yongseok
Song Hyun-Kon
author_sort Saji Viswanathan
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>There are many practical difficulties in direct adsorption of polymers onto nanocrystalline inorganic oxide surface such as Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3 </sub>and TiO<sub>2 </sub>mainly due to the insolubility of polymers in solvents or polymer agglomeration during adsorption process. As an alternative approach to the direct polymer adsorption, we propose surface-bound polymerization of pre-adsorbed monomers. 6-(3-Thienyl)hexanoic acid (THA) was used as a monomer for poly[3-(5-carboxypentyl)thiophene-2,5-diyl] (PTHA). PTHA-coated nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>/FTO glass electrodes were prepared by immersing THA-adsorbed electrodes in FeCl<sub>3 </sub>oxidant solution. Characterization by ultraviolet/visible/infrared spectroscopy and thermal analysis showed that the monolayer of regiorandom-structured PTHA was successfully formed from intermolecular bonding between neighbored THA surface-bound to TiO<sub>2</sub>. The anchoring functional groups (-COOH) of the surface-crawling PTHA were completely utilized for strong bonding to the surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-a5f32e03ca0f466dba625cd000b82b1f2023-09-02T15:37:33ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2011-01-0161521Organic-skinned inorganic nanoparticles: surface-confined polymerization of 6-(3-thienyl)hexanoic acid bound to nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>Saji ViswanathanJo YimhyunMoon HoiJun YongseokSong Hyun-Kon<p>Abstract</p> <p>There are many practical difficulties in direct adsorption of polymers onto nanocrystalline inorganic oxide surface such as Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3 </sub>and TiO<sub>2 </sub>mainly due to the insolubility of polymers in solvents or polymer agglomeration during adsorption process. As an alternative approach to the direct polymer adsorption, we propose surface-bound polymerization of pre-adsorbed monomers. 6-(3-Thienyl)hexanoic acid (THA) was used as a monomer for poly[3-(5-carboxypentyl)thiophene-2,5-diyl] (PTHA). PTHA-coated nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>/FTO glass electrodes were prepared by immersing THA-adsorbed electrodes in FeCl<sub>3 </sub>oxidant solution. Characterization by ultraviolet/visible/infrared spectroscopy and thermal analysis showed that the monolayer of regiorandom-structured PTHA was successfully formed from intermolecular bonding between neighbored THA surface-bound to TiO<sub>2</sub>. The anchoring functional groups (-COOH) of the surface-crawling PTHA were completely utilized for strong bonding to the surface of TiO<sub>2</sub>.</p>http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/521surface-bound polymerizationnanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>thiophenesFeCl<sub>3</sub>
spellingShingle Saji Viswanathan
Jo Yimhyun
Moon Hoi
Jun Yongseok
Song Hyun-Kon
Organic-skinned inorganic nanoparticles: surface-confined polymerization of 6-(3-thienyl)hexanoic acid bound to nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>
Nanoscale Research Letters
surface-bound polymerization
nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>
thiophenes
FeCl<sub>3</sub>
title Organic-skinned inorganic nanoparticles: surface-confined polymerization of 6-(3-thienyl)hexanoic acid bound to nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_full Organic-skinned inorganic nanoparticles: surface-confined polymerization of 6-(3-thienyl)hexanoic acid bound to nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_fullStr Organic-skinned inorganic nanoparticles: surface-confined polymerization of 6-(3-thienyl)hexanoic acid bound to nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_full_unstemmed Organic-skinned inorganic nanoparticles: surface-confined polymerization of 6-(3-thienyl)hexanoic acid bound to nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_short Organic-skinned inorganic nanoparticles: surface-confined polymerization of 6-(3-thienyl)hexanoic acid bound to nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_sort organic skinned inorganic nanoparticles surface confined polymerization of 6 3 thienyl hexanoic acid bound to nanocrystalline tio sub 2 sub
topic surface-bound polymerization
nanocrystalline TiO<sub>2</sub>
thiophenes
FeCl<sub>3</sub>
url http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/521
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