Novel Cell Therapy Using Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets for Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw

Despite medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) being first reported in 2003, the optimal treatment and prevention modalities for MRONJ are not clear. As a result, dentistry, oral surgery, and departments involved in the treatment of cancer and bone diseases are struggling with the manag...

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Main Authors: Nobuyuki Kaibuchi, Takanori Iwata, Yoko Kawase Koga, Toshihiro Okamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.902349/full
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author Nobuyuki Kaibuchi
Nobuyuki Kaibuchi
Takanori Iwata
Takanori Iwata
Yoko Kawase Koga
Toshihiro Okamoto
author_facet Nobuyuki Kaibuchi
Nobuyuki Kaibuchi
Takanori Iwata
Takanori Iwata
Yoko Kawase Koga
Toshihiro Okamoto
author_sort Nobuyuki Kaibuchi
collection DOAJ
description Despite medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) being first reported in 2003, the optimal treatment and prevention modalities for MRONJ are not clear. As a result, dentistry, oral surgery, and departments involved in the treatment of cancer and bone diseases are struggling with the management of MRONJ. Several cases of MRONJ cannot be managed by conventional treatment strategies recommended in various position papers. Therefore, studies have been conducted to investigate the efficacy of novel therapies for MRONJ. However, the optimal treatment is unknown. Several cell therapies including autologous cell transplantation have been reported for MRONJ. Although the efficacy of cell therapy for MRONJ has been demonstrated, large, statistically accurate clinical trials are lacking. We have been investigating the efficacy of MRONJ treatment using mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) sheets since 2013 and confirmed its efficacy through various experiments, wherein MSC sheets were transplanted in model rats and beagle dogs with MRONJ-like lesions. Based on these results, we are planning to conduct a clinical trial of MRONJ therapy using periodontal ligament-derived MSC sheets.
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spelling doaj.art-a5fabde298ab458ab9f33a424f3bcab32022-12-22T02:54:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-05-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.902349902349Novel Cell Therapy Using Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets for Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the JawNobuyuki Kaibuchi0Nobuyuki Kaibuchi1Takanori Iwata2Takanori Iwata3Yoko Kawase Koga4Toshihiro Okamoto5Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, JapanInstitute of Advanced Biomedical Engineering and Science, Tokyo Women’s Medical University (TWIns), Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, JapanDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, JapanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, JapanDespite medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) being first reported in 2003, the optimal treatment and prevention modalities for MRONJ are not clear. As a result, dentistry, oral surgery, and departments involved in the treatment of cancer and bone diseases are struggling with the management of MRONJ. Several cases of MRONJ cannot be managed by conventional treatment strategies recommended in various position papers. Therefore, studies have been conducted to investigate the efficacy of novel therapies for MRONJ. However, the optimal treatment is unknown. Several cell therapies including autologous cell transplantation have been reported for MRONJ. Although the efficacy of cell therapy for MRONJ has been demonstrated, large, statistically accurate clinical trials are lacking. We have been investigating the efficacy of MRONJ treatment using mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) sheets since 2013 and confirmed its efficacy through various experiments, wherein MSC sheets were transplanted in model rats and beagle dogs with MRONJ-like lesions. Based on these results, we are planning to conduct a clinical trial of MRONJ therapy using periodontal ligament-derived MSC sheets.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.902349/fullmultipotent stromal cellscell sheetmedication related osteonecrosis of the jawantiresorptive agent-related osteonecrosis of the jawperiodontal ligamentcell therapy
spellingShingle Nobuyuki Kaibuchi
Nobuyuki Kaibuchi
Takanori Iwata
Takanori Iwata
Yoko Kawase Koga
Toshihiro Okamoto
Novel Cell Therapy Using Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets for Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
multipotent stromal cells
cell sheet
medication related osteonecrosis of the jaw
antiresorptive agent-related osteonecrosis of the jaw
periodontal ligament
cell therapy
title Novel Cell Therapy Using Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets for Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
title_full Novel Cell Therapy Using Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets for Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
title_fullStr Novel Cell Therapy Using Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets for Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
title_full_unstemmed Novel Cell Therapy Using Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets for Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
title_short Novel Cell Therapy Using Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets for Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw
title_sort novel cell therapy using mesenchymal stromal cell sheets for medication related osteonecrosis of the jaw
topic multipotent stromal cells
cell sheet
medication related osteonecrosis of the jaw
antiresorptive agent-related osteonecrosis of the jaw
periodontal ligament
cell therapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.902349/full
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