The goals of the National Biodiesel Program: between planning and implementation
Abstract This work evaluated whether the main goals established by the National Program for the Production and Use of Biodiesel (PNPB) were achieved between 2004 and 2018. For this purpose, reports and surveys prepared by public agencies and soybean producers were used. The results reveal that expec...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS)
2021-12-01
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Series: | Ambiente & Sociedade |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2021000100338&tlng=pt |
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author | Gean Claudio de Souza Santana |
author_facet | Gean Claudio de Souza Santana |
author_sort | Gean Claudio de Souza Santana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This work evaluated whether the main goals established by the National Program for the Production and Use of Biodiesel (PNPB) were achieved between 2004 and 2018. For this purpose, reports and surveys prepared by public agencies and soybean producers were used. The results reveal that expectations of improvement in living conditions in rural areas stemming from PNPB implementation were frustrated: there were job losses in agricultural occupations, continuity of rural exodus, increase in land concentration, reduction in the contingent of family farmers, non-inclusion of poor family farmers from the North and Northeast regions. Of the original PNPB goals, only the minimum percentage of biodiesel to diesel was achieved satisfactorily, but dependence on imported diesel increased, even with the development of biodiesel production. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:20:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a5fda0ef67eb49f0ac593ed63ca491ed |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1414-753X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:20:06Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS) |
record_format | Article |
series | Ambiente & Sociedade |
spelling | doaj.art-a5fda0ef67eb49f0ac593ed63ca491ed2022-12-22T04:09:47ZengAssociação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS)Ambiente & Sociedade1414-753X2021-12-012410.1590/1809-4422asoc20200088r2vu2021l5aoThe goals of the National Biodiesel Program: between planning and implementationGean Claudio de Souza Santanahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2721-3359Abstract This work evaluated whether the main goals established by the National Program for the Production and Use of Biodiesel (PNPB) were achieved between 2004 and 2018. For this purpose, reports and surveys prepared by public agencies and soybean producers were used. The results reveal that expectations of improvement in living conditions in rural areas stemming from PNPB implementation were frustrated: there were job losses in agricultural occupations, continuity of rural exodus, increase in land concentration, reduction in the contingent of family farmers, non-inclusion of poor family farmers from the North and Northeast regions. Of the original PNPB goals, only the minimum percentage of biodiesel to diesel was achieved satisfactorily, but dependence on imported diesel increased, even with the development of biodiesel production.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2021000100338&tlng=ptBiodieselbiofuelfamily farmersSocial Fuel SealPNPB |
spellingShingle | Gean Claudio de Souza Santana The goals of the National Biodiesel Program: between planning and implementation Ambiente & Sociedade Biodiesel biofuel family farmers Social Fuel Seal PNPB |
title | The goals of the National Biodiesel Program: between planning and implementation |
title_full | The goals of the National Biodiesel Program: between planning and implementation |
title_fullStr | The goals of the National Biodiesel Program: between planning and implementation |
title_full_unstemmed | The goals of the National Biodiesel Program: between planning and implementation |
title_short | The goals of the National Biodiesel Program: between planning and implementation |
title_sort | goals of the national biodiesel program between planning and implementation |
topic | Biodiesel biofuel family farmers Social Fuel Seal PNPB |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2021000100338&tlng=pt |
work_keys_str_mv | AT geanclaudiodesouzasantana thegoalsofthenationalbiodieselprogrambetweenplanningandimplementation AT geanclaudiodesouzasantana goalsofthenationalbiodieselprogrambetweenplanningandimplementation |