Effect of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Phenoloxidase Expression and Activity in Penaeus Shrimps: A Meta-Analysis

Context: Immunostimulants promote immune response and growth, and raise stress and aquaculture disease resistance. At times, the results are contradictory and misleading regarding their utilization. Accordingly, the following problematic was stated: Could the related scientific literature on prebiot...

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Main Authors: Yailén de la Caridad Valdes Vaillant, Juliet Mejías Palmero, Yulaine Corrales Barrios, Marileyxis Regla López Rodríguez, Taimy Hernández Sariego, Amilcar Arenal Cruz, Peter Bossier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Camagüey Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz 2020-10-01
Series:Agrisost
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.reduc.edu.cu/index.php/agrisost/article/view/e3891
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author Yailén de la Caridad Valdes Vaillant
Juliet Mejías Palmero
Yulaine Corrales Barrios
Marileyxis Regla López Rodríguez
Taimy Hernández Sariego
Amilcar Arenal Cruz
Peter Bossier
author_facet Yailén de la Caridad Valdes Vaillant
Juliet Mejías Palmero
Yulaine Corrales Barrios
Marileyxis Regla López Rodríguez
Taimy Hernández Sariego
Amilcar Arenal Cruz
Peter Bossier
author_sort Yailén de la Caridad Valdes Vaillant
collection DOAJ
description Context: Immunostimulants promote immune response and growth, and raise stress and aquaculture disease resistance. At times, the results are contradictory and misleading regarding their utilization. Accordingly, the following problematic was stated: Could the related scientific literature on prebiotics and probiotics that evaluate the indicators of the immune system of shrimps be the basis for decision-making in shrimp-culture immunostimulant use? Aim: To evaluate the influence of prebiotics and probiotics on the phenoloxidase expression and activity in Penaeus shrimps, using meta-analysis for decision-making in shrimp culture. Methods: Several searches were conducted in Pubmed, Science Direct, and Scopus, between 2008 and 2019, related to the influence of immunostimulants on phenoloxidase activity and gene expression. The statistical analysis was conducted by means of Metanalysis 0.9.2., with a 95% confidence interval. Results: A total of 262 scientific articles on prebiotic and probiotic evaluation in Penaeus shrimps were compiled. Out of them, 61 met the inclusion criteria for immunological response: 51 dealt with phenoloxidase activity, and 11 studied prophenoloxidase. Both prebiotics and probiotics stimulated the enzyme and proenzyme; the plant extracts had a major role in the modification of this activity, whereas the Bacilli produced the highest stimulation. Conclusions: The scientific literature on Penaeus shrimp phenoloxidase activity indicated careful evaluation due to the experimental design and way expressed in the results.
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spelling doaj.art-a5fff88aeb76416c82c3f4dce3923e582022-12-22T03:13:13ZengUniversidad de Camagüey Ignacio Agramonte LoynazAgrisost1025-02472020-10-01263115Effect of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Phenoloxidase Expression and Activity in Penaeus Shrimps: A Meta-AnalysisYailén de la Caridad Valdes Vaillant0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7709-6192Juliet Mejías Palmero1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4388-5254Yulaine Corrales Barrios2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4757-1911Marileyxis Regla López Rodríguez3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6967-0596Taimy Hernández Sariego4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9638-2765Amilcar Arenal Cruz5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2912-9871Peter Bossier6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6165-9111The Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz University of Camaguey, Department of Food Science and Technology, Camagüey, Cuba.The Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz University of Camaguey, Department of Food Science and Technology, Camagüey, Cuba.The Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz University of Camaguey, Department of Morphophysiology, Camagüey, Cuba. The Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz University of Camaguey, Department of Food Science and Technology, Camagüey, Cuba.The Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz University of Camaguey, Department of Morphophysiology, Camagüey, Cuba.The Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz University of Camaguey, Department of Morphophysiology, Camagüey, Cuba. Gent University, Faculty of Bioengineering, Aquaculture Laboratory and Artemia Reference Center, Belgium.Context: Immunostimulants promote immune response and growth, and raise stress and aquaculture disease resistance. At times, the results are contradictory and misleading regarding their utilization. Accordingly, the following problematic was stated: Could the related scientific literature on prebiotics and probiotics that evaluate the indicators of the immune system of shrimps be the basis for decision-making in shrimp-culture immunostimulant use? Aim: To evaluate the influence of prebiotics and probiotics on the phenoloxidase expression and activity in Penaeus shrimps, using meta-analysis for decision-making in shrimp culture. Methods: Several searches were conducted in Pubmed, Science Direct, and Scopus, between 2008 and 2019, related to the influence of immunostimulants on phenoloxidase activity and gene expression. The statistical analysis was conducted by means of Metanalysis 0.9.2., with a 95% confidence interval. Results: A total of 262 scientific articles on prebiotic and probiotic evaluation in Penaeus shrimps were compiled. Out of them, 61 met the inclusion criteria for immunological response: 51 dealt with phenoloxidase activity, and 11 studied prophenoloxidase. Both prebiotics and probiotics stimulated the enzyme and proenzyme; the plant extracts had a major role in the modification of this activity, whereas the Bacilli produced the highest stimulation. Conclusions: The scientific literature on Penaeus shrimp phenoloxidase activity indicated careful evaluation due to the experimental design and way expressed in the results. https://revistas.reduc.edu.cu/index.php/agrisost/article/view/e3891immunostimulantsshrimpsimmune system
spellingShingle Yailén de la Caridad Valdes Vaillant
Juliet Mejías Palmero
Yulaine Corrales Barrios
Marileyxis Regla López Rodríguez
Taimy Hernández Sariego
Amilcar Arenal Cruz
Peter Bossier
Effect of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Phenoloxidase Expression and Activity in Penaeus Shrimps: A Meta-Analysis
Agrisost
immunostimulants
shrimps
immune system
title Effect of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Phenoloxidase Expression and Activity in Penaeus Shrimps: A Meta-Analysis
title_full Effect of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Phenoloxidase Expression and Activity in Penaeus Shrimps: A Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Effect of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Phenoloxidase Expression and Activity in Penaeus Shrimps: A Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Phenoloxidase Expression and Activity in Penaeus Shrimps: A Meta-Analysis
title_short Effect of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Phenoloxidase Expression and Activity in Penaeus Shrimps: A Meta-Analysis
title_sort effect of prebiotics and probiotics on phenoloxidase expression and activity in penaeus shrimps a meta analysis
topic immunostimulants
shrimps
immune system
url https://revistas.reduc.edu.cu/index.php/agrisost/article/view/e3891
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