Effects of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Substrate Pore Geometry on the Gas-Phase Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composites Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition

We report on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO layers deposited by atomic layer deposition on a porous anodic aluminum oxide substrate with hexagonal pore symmetry and varied pore dimensions. ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composites were prepared with pore diameters in the...

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Main Authors: Bozhidar I. Stefanov, Blagoy S. Blagoev, Lars Österlund, Boriana R. Tzaneva, George V. Angelov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/8/1456
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author Bozhidar I. Stefanov
Blagoy S. Blagoev
Lars Österlund
Boriana R. Tzaneva
George V. Angelov
author_facet Bozhidar I. Stefanov
Blagoy S. Blagoev
Lars Österlund
Boriana R. Tzaneva
George V. Angelov
author_sort Bozhidar I. Stefanov
collection DOAJ
description We report on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO layers deposited by atomic layer deposition on a porous anodic aluminum oxide substrate with hexagonal pore symmetry and varied pore dimensions. ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composites were prepared with pore diameters in the range 93–134 nm and interpore distance in the range 185–286 nm, and their photocatalytic activity was measured for gas-phase photocatalytic oxidation of acetaldehyde at varying UV illumination intensities (0.08–3.94 mW cm<sup>−2</sup>). The results show that substrates with narrower pore diameters (<115 nm, in the case of this study) have a detrimental effect on the photocatalyst performance, despite their higher effective surface. The results are explained on the basis of limited mass transfer inside the porous structure and can be used as a guideline in the purposeful design of photocatalysts with a nanoporous or nanotubular structure.
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spelling doaj.art-a6019533ecf24769a7929a3d0ff13e192023-11-22T10:01:46ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-08-01138145610.3390/sym13081456Effects of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Substrate Pore Geometry on the Gas-Phase Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composites Prepared by Atomic Layer DepositionBozhidar I. Stefanov0Blagoy S. Blagoev1Lars Österlund2Boriana R. Tzaneva3George V. Angelov4Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Electronic Engineering and Technologies, Technical University of Sofia, 8 Kliment Ohridski Blvd, 1756 Sofia, BulgariaGeorgi Nadjakov Institute of Solid State Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 72 Tzarigradsko Chaussee Blvd, 1784 Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, P.O. Box 35, SE-75103 Uppsala, SwedenDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Electronic Engineering and Technologies, Technical University of Sofia, 8 Kliment Ohridski Blvd, 1756 Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Microelectronics, Faculty of Electronic Engineering and Technologies, Technical University of Sofia, 8 Kliment Ohridski Blvd, 1756 Sofia, BulgariaWe report on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO layers deposited by atomic layer deposition on a porous anodic aluminum oxide substrate with hexagonal pore symmetry and varied pore dimensions. ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composites were prepared with pore diameters in the range 93–134 nm and interpore distance in the range 185–286 nm, and their photocatalytic activity was measured for gas-phase photocatalytic oxidation of acetaldehyde at varying UV illumination intensities (0.08–3.94 mW cm<sup>−2</sup>). The results show that substrates with narrower pore diameters (<115 nm, in the case of this study) have a detrimental effect on the photocatalyst performance, despite their higher effective surface. The results are explained on the basis of limited mass transfer inside the porous structure and can be used as a guideline in the purposeful design of photocatalysts with a nanoporous or nanotubular structure.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/8/1456photocatalysisanodic aluminum oxidezinc oxideacetaldehydephotocatalytic activity
spellingShingle Bozhidar I. Stefanov
Blagoy S. Blagoev
Lars Österlund
Boriana R. Tzaneva
George V. Angelov
Effects of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Substrate Pore Geometry on the Gas-Phase Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composites Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition
Symmetry
photocatalysis
anodic aluminum oxide
zinc oxide
acetaldehyde
photocatalytic activity
title Effects of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Substrate Pore Geometry on the Gas-Phase Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composites Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition
title_full Effects of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Substrate Pore Geometry on the Gas-Phase Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composites Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition
title_fullStr Effects of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Substrate Pore Geometry on the Gas-Phase Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composites Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Substrate Pore Geometry on the Gas-Phase Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composites Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition
title_short Effects of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Substrate Pore Geometry on the Gas-Phase Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composites Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition
title_sort effects of anodic aluminum oxide substrate pore geometry on the gas phase photocatalytic activity of zno al sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub composites prepared by atomic layer deposition
topic photocatalysis
anodic aluminum oxide
zinc oxide
acetaldehyde
photocatalytic activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/8/1456
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