Precise models deserve precise measures: A methodological dissection

The recognition heuristic (RH) — which predicts non-compensatory reliance on recognition in comparative judgments — has attracted much research and some disagreement, at times. Most studies have dealt with whether or under which conditions the RH is truly used in paired-comparisons. However, even th...

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Main Authors: Benjamin E. Hilbig, Julian N. Marewski, Rüdiger F. Pohl, Oliver Vitouch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2010-07-01
Series:Judgment and Decision Making
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S193029750000351X/type/journal_article
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author Benjamin E. Hilbig
Julian N. Marewski
Rüdiger F. Pohl
Oliver Vitouch
author_facet Benjamin E. Hilbig
Julian N. Marewski
Rüdiger F. Pohl
Oliver Vitouch
author_sort Benjamin E. Hilbig
collection DOAJ
description The recognition heuristic (RH) — which predicts non-compensatory reliance on recognition in comparative judgments — has attracted much research and some disagreement, at times. Most studies have dealt with whether or under which conditions the RH is truly used in paired-comparisons. However, even though the RH is a precise descriptive model, there has been less attention concerning the precision of the methods applied to measure RH-use. In the current work, I provide an overview of different measures of RH-use tailored to the paradigm of natural recognition which has emerged as a preferred way of studying the RH. The measures are compared with respect to different criteria — with particular emphasis on how well they uncover true use of the RH. To this end, both simulations and a re-analysis of empirical data are presented. The results indicate that the adherence rate — which has been pervasively applied to measure RH-use — is a severely biased measure. As an alternative, a recently developed formal measurement model emerges as the recommended candidate for assessment of RH-use.
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spelling doaj.art-a602c7194d5e4b5cbfb6c4de4ca51c702023-09-03T12:43:19ZengCambridge University PressJudgment and Decision Making1930-29752010-07-01527228410.1017/S193029750000351XPrecise models deserve precise measures: A methodological dissectionBenjamin E. Hilbig0Julian N. MarewskiRüdiger F. PohlOliver VitouchUniversity of Mannheim and Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective GoodsThe recognition heuristic (RH) — which predicts non-compensatory reliance on recognition in comparative judgments — has attracted much research and some disagreement, at times. Most studies have dealt with whether or under which conditions the RH is truly used in paired-comparisons. However, even though the RH is a precise descriptive model, there has been less attention concerning the precision of the methods applied to measure RH-use. In the current work, I provide an overview of different measures of RH-use tailored to the paradigm of natural recognition which has emerged as a preferred way of studying the RH. The measures are compared with respect to different criteria — with particular emphasis on how well they uncover true use of the RH. To this end, both simulations and a re-analysis of empirical data are presented. The results indicate that the adherence rate — which has been pervasively applied to measure RH-use — is a severely biased measure. As an alternative, a recently developed formal measurement model emerges as the recommended candidate for assessment of RH-use.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S193029750000351X/type/journal_articlerecognition heuristicmethodologysimulationadherence ratesignal detection theorymultinomial processing tree model
spellingShingle Benjamin E. Hilbig
Julian N. Marewski
Rüdiger F. Pohl
Oliver Vitouch
Precise models deserve precise measures: A methodological dissection
Judgment and Decision Making
recognition heuristic
methodology
simulation
adherence rate
signal detection theory
multinomial processing tree model
title Precise models deserve precise measures: A methodological dissection
title_full Precise models deserve precise measures: A methodological dissection
title_fullStr Precise models deserve precise measures: A methodological dissection
title_full_unstemmed Precise models deserve precise measures: A methodological dissection
title_short Precise models deserve precise measures: A methodological dissection
title_sort precise models deserve precise measures a methodological dissection
topic recognition heuristic
methodology
simulation
adherence rate
signal detection theory
multinomial processing tree model
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S193029750000351X/type/journal_article
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AT juliannmarewski precisemodelsdeserveprecisemeasuresamethodologicaldissection
AT rudigerfpohl precisemodelsdeserveprecisemeasuresamethodologicaldissection
AT olivervitouch precisemodelsdeserveprecisemeasuresamethodologicaldissection