Growing soil organic carbon in dryland agricultural systems

Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a crucial role in dryland agricultural systems, improving resilience, productivity and delivering a range of ecosystem services including carbon (C) sequestration and broader ecosystem health. Although the net primary production (NPP) is the principal source of C inpu...

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Main Authors: Gupta Vadakattu, Mark Farrell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CSIRO Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Microbiology Australia
Online Access:https://www.publish.csiro.au/ma/pdf/MA23005
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author Gupta Vadakattu
Mark Farrell
author_facet Gupta Vadakattu
Mark Farrell
author_sort Gupta Vadakattu
collection DOAJ
description Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a crucial role in dryland agricultural systems, improving resilience, productivity and delivering a range of ecosystem services including carbon (C) sequestration and broader ecosystem health. Although the net primary production (NPP) is the principal source of C inputs to soil, plant–microbe interactions can help increase NPP and stimulate plant C inputs to the soil through a variety of mechanisms. Additionally, the soil microbial community plays a crucial role in the loss (CO2 respiration) and stabilisation of SOC. With improved understanding of soil microbiomes and plant–microbe interactions, there are new emerging strategies in which microorganisms may be harnessed either directly or indirectly to increase the amount of C added and stabilised in dryland soils.
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spelling doaj.art-a609cc716e7349629c6f8faf044931ca2023-03-10T17:45:33ZengCSIRO PublishingMicrobiology Australia1324-42722201-91892023-01-014411821MA23005Growing soil organic carbon in dryland agricultural systemsGupta Vadakattu0Mark Farrell1CSIRO Agriculture & Food, Kaurna Country, Locked Bag 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia; and CSIRO Microbiomes for One Systems Health Future Science Platform, Kaurna Country, Locked Bag 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia.CSIRO Agriculture & Food, Kaurna Country, Locked Bag 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia; and CSIRO Microbiomes for One Systems Health Future Science Platform, Kaurna Country, Locked Bag 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia; and UWA School of Agriculture & Environment, The University of Western Australia, Whadjuk Noongar Country, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA 6000, Australia.Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a crucial role in dryland agricultural systems, improving resilience, productivity and delivering a range of ecosystem services including carbon (C) sequestration and broader ecosystem health. Although the net primary production (NPP) is the principal source of C inputs to soil, plant–microbe interactions can help increase NPP and stimulate plant C inputs to the soil through a variety of mechanisms. Additionally, the soil microbial community plays a crucial role in the loss (CO2 respiration) and stabilisation of SOC. With improved understanding of soil microbiomes and plant–microbe interactions, there are new emerging strategies in which microorganisms may be harnessed either directly or indirectly to increase the amount of C added and stabilised in dryland soils.https://www.publish.csiro.au/ma/pdf/MA23005
spellingShingle Gupta Vadakattu
Mark Farrell
Growing soil organic carbon in dryland agricultural systems
Microbiology Australia
title Growing soil organic carbon in dryland agricultural systems
title_full Growing soil organic carbon in dryland agricultural systems
title_fullStr Growing soil organic carbon in dryland agricultural systems
title_full_unstemmed Growing soil organic carbon in dryland agricultural systems
title_short Growing soil organic carbon in dryland agricultural systems
title_sort growing soil organic carbon in dryland agricultural systems
url https://www.publish.csiro.au/ma/pdf/MA23005
work_keys_str_mv AT guptavadakattu growingsoilorganiccarbonindrylandagriculturalsystems
AT markfarrell growingsoilorganiccarbonindrylandagriculturalsystems