Catalytic Effect of Hydrogen Bond on Oxhydryl Dehydrogenation in Methanol Steam Reforming on Ni(111)

Dehydrogenation of H<sub>3</sub>COH and H<sub>2</sub>O are key steps of methanol steam reforming on transition metal surfaces. Oxhydryl dehydrogenation reactions of H<i><sub>x</sub></i>COH (<i>x</i> = 0–3) and OH on Ni (111) were investigat...

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Main Authors: Changming Ke, Zijing Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/7/1531
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author Changming Ke
Zijing Lin
author_facet Changming Ke
Zijing Lin
author_sort Changming Ke
collection DOAJ
description Dehydrogenation of H<sub>3</sub>COH and H<sub>2</sub>O are key steps of methanol steam reforming on transition metal surfaces. Oxhydryl dehydrogenation reactions of H<i><sub>x</sub></i>COH (<i>x</i> = 0–3) and OH on Ni (111) were investigated by DFT calculations with the OptB88-vdW functional. The transition states were searched by the climbing image nudged elastic band method and the dimer method. The activation energies for the dehydrogenation of individual H<i><sub>x</sub></i>COH* are 68 to 91 kJ/mol, and reduced to 12–17 kJ/mol by neighboring OH*. Bader charge analysis showed the catalysis role of OH* can be attributed to the effect of hydrogen bond (H-bond) in maintaining the charge of oxhydryl H in the reaction path. The mechanism of H-bond catalysis was further demonstrated by the study of OH* and N* assisted dehydrogenation of OH*. Due to the universality of H-bond, the H-bond catalysis shown here, is of broad implication for studies of reaction kinetics.
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spelling doaj.art-a60c75e9b0e04e698be87a0f645a8eda2023-11-16T14:28:56ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-03-01257153110.3390/molecules25071531Catalytic Effect of Hydrogen Bond on Oxhydryl Dehydrogenation in Methanol Steam Reforming on Ni(111)Changming Ke0Zijing Lin1Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscales, Department of Physics, School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230052, Anhui, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Strongly-Coupled Quantum Matter Physics, Department of Physics, School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230052, Anhui, ChinaDehydrogenation of H<sub>3</sub>COH and H<sub>2</sub>O are key steps of methanol steam reforming on transition metal surfaces. Oxhydryl dehydrogenation reactions of H<i><sub>x</sub></i>COH (<i>x</i> = 0–3) and OH on Ni (111) were investigated by DFT calculations with the OptB88-vdW functional. The transition states were searched by the climbing image nudged elastic band method and the dimer method. The activation energies for the dehydrogenation of individual H<i><sub>x</sub></i>COH* are 68 to 91 kJ/mol, and reduced to 12–17 kJ/mol by neighboring OH*. Bader charge analysis showed the catalysis role of OH* can be attributed to the effect of hydrogen bond (H-bond) in maintaining the charge of oxhydryl H in the reaction path. The mechanism of H-bond catalysis was further demonstrated by the study of OH* and N* assisted dehydrogenation of OH*. Due to the universality of H-bond, the H-bond catalysis shown here, is of broad implication for studies of reaction kinetics.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/7/1531Reaction mechanismfirst-principle calculationBader charge analysisactivation energytransition state structure
spellingShingle Changming Ke
Zijing Lin
Catalytic Effect of Hydrogen Bond on Oxhydryl Dehydrogenation in Methanol Steam Reforming on Ni(111)
Molecules
Reaction mechanism
first-principle calculation
Bader charge analysis
activation energy
transition state structure
title Catalytic Effect of Hydrogen Bond on Oxhydryl Dehydrogenation in Methanol Steam Reforming on Ni(111)
title_full Catalytic Effect of Hydrogen Bond on Oxhydryl Dehydrogenation in Methanol Steam Reforming on Ni(111)
title_fullStr Catalytic Effect of Hydrogen Bond on Oxhydryl Dehydrogenation in Methanol Steam Reforming on Ni(111)
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic Effect of Hydrogen Bond on Oxhydryl Dehydrogenation in Methanol Steam Reforming on Ni(111)
title_short Catalytic Effect of Hydrogen Bond on Oxhydryl Dehydrogenation in Methanol Steam Reforming on Ni(111)
title_sort catalytic effect of hydrogen bond on oxhydryl dehydrogenation in methanol steam reforming on ni 111
topic Reaction mechanism
first-principle calculation
Bader charge analysis
activation energy
transition state structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/7/1531
work_keys_str_mv AT changmingke catalyticeffectofhydrogenbondonoxhydryldehydrogenationinmethanolsteamreformingonni111
AT zijinglin catalyticeffectofhydrogenbondonoxhydryldehydrogenationinmethanolsteamreformingonni111