Proteomic responses of fruits to environmental stresses
Fruits and vegetables are extremely susceptible to decay and easily lose commercial value after harvest. Different strategies have been developed to control postharvest decay and prevent quality deterioration during postharvest storage, including cold storage, controlled atmosphere, and application...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2013-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2012.00311/full |
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author | Zhulong eChan |
author_facet | Zhulong eChan |
author_sort | Zhulong eChan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fruits and vegetables are extremely susceptible to decay and easily lose commercial value after harvest. Different strategies have been developed to control postharvest decay and prevent quality deterioration during postharvest storage, including cold storage, controlled atmosphere, and application of biotic and abiotic stimulus. In this review, mechanisms related to protein level responses of host side and pathogen side were characterized. Protein extraction protocols have been successfully developed for recalcitrant, low protein content fruit tissues. Comparative proteome profiling and functional analysis revealed that defense related proteins, energy metabolism and antioxidant pathway played important roles in fruits in response to storage conditions and exogenous elicitor treatments. Secretome of pathogenic fungi has been well investigated and the results indicated that hydrolytic enzymes were the key virulent factors for the pathogen infection. These protein level changes shed new light on interaction among fruits, pathogens and environmental conditions. Potential postharvest strategies to reduce risk of fruit decay were further proposed based on currently available proteomic data. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:57:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a60eb2a773e049cfa5d214762316a9e2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:57:17Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-a60eb2a773e049cfa5d214762316a9e22022-12-21T17:57:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2013-01-01310.3389/fpls.2012.0031137474Proteomic responses of fruits to environmental stressesZhulong eChan0Wuhan Botanic Garden, Chinese Academy of SciencesFruits and vegetables are extremely susceptible to decay and easily lose commercial value after harvest. Different strategies have been developed to control postharvest decay and prevent quality deterioration during postharvest storage, including cold storage, controlled atmosphere, and application of biotic and abiotic stimulus. In this review, mechanisms related to protein level responses of host side and pathogen side were characterized. Protein extraction protocols have been successfully developed for recalcitrant, low protein content fruit tissues. Comparative proteome profiling and functional analysis revealed that defense related proteins, energy metabolism and antioxidant pathway played important roles in fruits in response to storage conditions and exogenous elicitor treatments. Secretome of pathogenic fungi has been well investigated and the results indicated that hydrolytic enzymes were the key virulent factors for the pathogen infection. These protein level changes shed new light on interaction among fruits, pathogens and environmental conditions. Potential postharvest strategies to reduce risk of fruit decay were further proposed based on currently available proteomic data.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2012.00311/fullFruitProteomicspathogeninduced resistancepostharvest |
spellingShingle | Zhulong eChan Proteomic responses of fruits to environmental stresses Frontiers in Plant Science Fruit Proteomics pathogen induced resistance postharvest |
title | Proteomic responses of fruits to environmental stresses |
title_full | Proteomic responses of fruits to environmental stresses |
title_fullStr | Proteomic responses of fruits to environmental stresses |
title_full_unstemmed | Proteomic responses of fruits to environmental stresses |
title_short | Proteomic responses of fruits to environmental stresses |
title_sort | proteomic responses of fruits to environmental stresses |
topic | Fruit Proteomics pathogen induced resistance postharvest |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2012.00311/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhulongechan proteomicresponsesoffruitstoenvironmentalstresses |