Swertia hongquanii, a new species of Gentianaceae from Mt. Wuling, southern China

Swertia hongquanii Jia X. Li, a new species of Gentianaceae, is described and illustrated from Mt. Wuling, southern China. It grows on the tops of steep limestone mountains surrounded by cliffs above an altitude of ca. 1400 m. This species resembles Swertia bimaculata, but differs from the latter by...

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Main Authors: Jiaxiang Li, Yongfu Xu, Lijuan Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-09-01
Series:PhytoKeys
Online Access:https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/37009/download/pdf/
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author Jiaxiang Li
Yongfu Xu
Lijuan Zhao
author_facet Jiaxiang Li
Yongfu Xu
Lijuan Zhao
author_sort Jiaxiang Li
collection DOAJ
description Swertia hongquanii Jia X. Li, a new species of Gentianaceae, is described and illustrated from Mt. Wuling, southern China. It grows on the tops of steep limestone mountains surrounded by cliffs above an altitude of ca. 1400 m. This species resembles Swertia bimaculata, but differs from the latter by the stem leaf blades 2.0–4.5 × 1.0–2.5 cm, ovate to ovate-cordate, base cordate and subamplexicaul, the seeds irregularly polyhedral and the seed coats minutely thorny and reticulate. Based on morphological traits, i.e. the inflorescence structure and the number and structure of the nectaries, the new species may be a member of series Maculatae. A key to the species of series of section Maculatae Ophelia is provided.
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spelling doaj.art-a6108ccf67b84b2db052befb33cbd84e2022-12-21T19:13:53ZengPensoft PublishersPhytoKeys1314-20111314-20032019-09-0113211010.3897/phytokeys.132.3700937009Swertia hongquanii, a new species of Gentianaceae from Mt. Wuling, southern ChinaJiaxiang Li0Yongfu Xu1Lijuan Zhao2Central South University of Forestry and TechnologyCentral South University of Forestry and TechnologyCentral South University of Forestry and TechnologySwertia hongquanii Jia X. Li, a new species of Gentianaceae, is described and illustrated from Mt. Wuling, southern China. It grows on the tops of steep limestone mountains surrounded by cliffs above an altitude of ca. 1400 m. This species resembles Swertia bimaculata, but differs from the latter by the stem leaf blades 2.0–4.5 × 1.0–2.5 cm, ovate to ovate-cordate, base cordate and subamplexicaul, the seeds irregularly polyhedral and the seed coats minutely thorny and reticulate. Based on morphological traits, i.e. the inflorescence structure and the number and structure of the nectaries, the new species may be a member of series Maculatae. A key to the species of series of section Maculatae Ophelia is provided.https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/37009/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Jiaxiang Li
Yongfu Xu
Lijuan Zhao
Swertia hongquanii, a new species of Gentianaceae from Mt. Wuling, southern China
PhytoKeys
title Swertia hongquanii, a new species of Gentianaceae from Mt. Wuling, southern China
title_full Swertia hongquanii, a new species of Gentianaceae from Mt. Wuling, southern China
title_fullStr Swertia hongquanii, a new species of Gentianaceae from Mt. Wuling, southern China
title_full_unstemmed Swertia hongquanii, a new species of Gentianaceae from Mt. Wuling, southern China
title_short Swertia hongquanii, a new species of Gentianaceae from Mt. Wuling, southern China
title_sort swertia hongquanii a new species of gentianaceae from mt wuling southern china
url https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/37009/download/pdf/
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AT yongfuxu swertiahongquaniianewspeciesofgentianaceaefrommtwulingsouthernchina
AT lijuanzhao swertiahongquaniianewspeciesofgentianaceaefrommtwulingsouthernchina