The monitoring approaches and non-destructive testing technologies for sewer pipelines

Sewage pipe deterioration has been one of the factors causing huge asset losses and urban hazards worldwide. For more efficient and reliable management, a variety of monitoring and non-destructive testing techniques has been developed for defect inspection and condition assessment of sewer pipes. In...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yajian Wang, Pengpeng Li, Jianfeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2022-05-01
Series:Water Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/85/10/3107
Description
Summary:Sewage pipe deterioration has been one of the factors causing huge asset losses and urban hazards worldwide. For more efficient and reliable management, a variety of monitoring and non-destructive testing techniques has been developed for defect inspection and condition assessment of sewer pipes. In the present paper, the monitoring approaches of sewage pipes in the form of operational monitoring, structural monitoring, and durability monitoring are outlined. The fundamentals and features of various non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques for different target detect locations are presented. The stereo vision, light detection and ranging (LiDAR), and laser 3D scanning technologies that might serve to architect the digital twin of the pipeline are also described. What's more, the capabilities and limitations of these technologies are discussed and summarized in tables. Some possible visions for the development of inspection and quantitative evaluation of sewage pipes are also discussed. In practice, it is suggested that visual inspection techniques are the most feasible for the evaluation of underground pipes. In terms of quantitative and automated evaluation, visual inspection robots equipped with stereo vision or laser 3D scanning technology are the most promising. HIGHLIGHT This paper presents the introduction of the various NDT techniques available for testing sewage pipes. The soil condition around the pipe wall can be evaluated by GPR, PPR, and sometimes MAC. Descriptions for technologies that have potential in the development of digital twin models of pipelines including laser 3D scanning, LiDAR, and stereo vision are also provided.;
ISSN:0273-1223
1996-9732