Unusual enantiomeric D,L-N-acyl homoserine lactones in Pectobacterium atrosepticum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Quorum Sensing allows bacteria to sense their population density via diffusible N-acyl homoserine lactone (N-HL) signaling molecules. Upon reaching a high enough cell density, bacteria will collectively exhibit a phenotype. Until recently, methods used for detection of N-HLs have not considered the...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2023-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283657 |
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author | Umang Dhaubhadel Abiud E Portillo Ondřej Horáček Yu-Sheng Sung Daniel W Armstrong |
author_facet | Umang Dhaubhadel Abiud E Portillo Ondřej Horáček Yu-Sheng Sung Daniel W Armstrong |
author_sort | Umang Dhaubhadel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Quorum Sensing allows bacteria to sense their population density via diffusible N-acyl homoserine lactone (N-HL) signaling molecules. Upon reaching a high enough cell density, bacteria will collectively exhibit a phenotype. Until recently, methods used for detection of N-HLs have not considered the chirality of these molecules and it was assumed that only the L-enantiomer was produced by bacteria. The production and effects of D-N-HLs have rarely been studied. In this work, the temporal production of D-N-HLs by the plant pathogen Pectobacterium atrosepticum and the human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa are reported. Both bacteria produced D-N-HLs in significant amounts and in some cases their concentrations were higher than other low abundance L-N-HLs. Previously unreported D-enantiomers of N-3-oxoacyl and N-3-hydroxyacyl homoserine lactones were detected in P. atrosepticum. Interestingly, L-N-HLs produced in the lowest concentrations had relatively higher amounts of their corresponding D-enantiomers. Potential sources of D-N-HLs and their significance are considered. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T16:57:14Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-a61df7aa272a463fbe35b1c61702c3b32023-04-21T05:35:33ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01183e028365710.1371/journal.pone.0283657Unusual enantiomeric D,L-N-acyl homoserine lactones in Pectobacterium atrosepticum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Umang DhaubhadelAbiud E PortilloOndřej HoráčekYu-Sheng SungDaniel W ArmstrongQuorum Sensing allows bacteria to sense their population density via diffusible N-acyl homoserine lactone (N-HL) signaling molecules. Upon reaching a high enough cell density, bacteria will collectively exhibit a phenotype. Until recently, methods used for detection of N-HLs have not considered the chirality of these molecules and it was assumed that only the L-enantiomer was produced by bacteria. The production and effects of D-N-HLs have rarely been studied. In this work, the temporal production of D-N-HLs by the plant pathogen Pectobacterium atrosepticum and the human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa are reported. Both bacteria produced D-N-HLs in significant amounts and in some cases their concentrations were higher than other low abundance L-N-HLs. Previously unreported D-enantiomers of N-3-oxoacyl and N-3-hydroxyacyl homoserine lactones were detected in P. atrosepticum. Interestingly, L-N-HLs produced in the lowest concentrations had relatively higher amounts of their corresponding D-enantiomers. Potential sources of D-N-HLs and their significance are considered.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283657 |
spellingShingle | Umang Dhaubhadel Abiud E Portillo Ondřej Horáček Yu-Sheng Sung Daniel W Armstrong Unusual enantiomeric D,L-N-acyl homoserine lactones in Pectobacterium atrosepticum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. PLoS ONE |
title | Unusual enantiomeric D,L-N-acyl homoserine lactones in Pectobacterium atrosepticum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. |
title_full | Unusual enantiomeric D,L-N-acyl homoserine lactones in Pectobacterium atrosepticum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. |
title_fullStr | Unusual enantiomeric D,L-N-acyl homoserine lactones in Pectobacterium atrosepticum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. |
title_full_unstemmed | Unusual enantiomeric D,L-N-acyl homoserine lactones in Pectobacterium atrosepticum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. |
title_short | Unusual enantiomeric D,L-N-acyl homoserine lactones in Pectobacterium atrosepticum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. |
title_sort | unusual enantiomeric d l n acyl homoserine lactones in pectobacterium atrosepticum and pseudomonas aeruginosa |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283657 |
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