Physical Activity and Exercise as a Tool to Cure Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are the most prevalent psychiatric conditions and significant public health problems. However, research has tended to support claims that engaging in physical activity (PA) has beneficial psychological effects. The objective of this review is to exami...

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Main Authors: Saima Sabri, Nadia Rashid, Zhi-Xiong Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - Emerald Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Mental Illness
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4294753
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author Saima Sabri
Nadia Rashid
Zhi-Xiong Mao
author_facet Saima Sabri
Nadia Rashid
Zhi-Xiong Mao
author_sort Saima Sabri
collection DOAJ
description Anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are the most prevalent psychiatric conditions and significant public health problems. However, research has tended to support claims that engaging in physical activity (PA) has beneficial psychological effects. The objective of this review is to examine exercise and PA therapies as a kind of PTSD and anxiety treatment. Exercise has been shown in interventional trials to be both anxiolytic and antidepressive in healthy individuals. Exercise and PA therapies have a variety of benefits and varying degrees of efficacy in treating PTSD and anxiety symptoms. PA has been shown to promote physical health; psychological health and a growing body of studies indicate that PA and general health are associated with PTSD and anxiety. These findings led to recommendations for exercise interventions as a safe, efficient, and effective therapeutic option for treating anxiety and PTSD symptoms. Studies have not, however, demonstrated that they can lower anxiety to the same degree as psychotropic drugs. Additionally, the majority of published studies have significant methodological flaws, necessitating the need for additional research to determine the ideal exercise modalities, frequency, duration, and intensity for enhancing the beneficial benefits of exercise on anxiety and PTSD.
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spelling doaj.art-a61e739ba6654db88d884fa725135fee2024-11-02T23:54:33ZengHindawi - Emerald PublishingMental Illness2036-74652023-01-01202310.1155/2023/4294753Physical Activity and Exercise as a Tool to Cure Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress DisorderSaima Sabri0Nadia Rashid1Zhi-Xiong Mao2School of PsychologyDepartment of PsychologySchool of PsychologyAnxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are the most prevalent psychiatric conditions and significant public health problems. However, research has tended to support claims that engaging in physical activity (PA) has beneficial psychological effects. The objective of this review is to examine exercise and PA therapies as a kind of PTSD and anxiety treatment. Exercise has been shown in interventional trials to be both anxiolytic and antidepressive in healthy individuals. Exercise and PA therapies have a variety of benefits and varying degrees of efficacy in treating PTSD and anxiety symptoms. PA has been shown to promote physical health; psychological health and a growing body of studies indicate that PA and general health are associated with PTSD and anxiety. These findings led to recommendations for exercise interventions as a safe, efficient, and effective therapeutic option for treating anxiety and PTSD symptoms. Studies have not, however, demonstrated that they can lower anxiety to the same degree as psychotropic drugs. Additionally, the majority of published studies have significant methodological flaws, necessitating the need for additional research to determine the ideal exercise modalities, frequency, duration, and intensity for enhancing the beneficial benefits of exercise on anxiety and PTSD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4294753
spellingShingle Saima Sabri
Nadia Rashid
Zhi-Xiong Mao
Physical Activity and Exercise as a Tool to Cure Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Mental Illness
title Physical Activity and Exercise as a Tool to Cure Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
title_full Physical Activity and Exercise as a Tool to Cure Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
title_fullStr Physical Activity and Exercise as a Tool to Cure Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Physical Activity and Exercise as a Tool to Cure Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
title_short Physical Activity and Exercise as a Tool to Cure Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
title_sort physical activity and exercise as a tool to cure anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4294753
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