Theoretical Investigation on Selected 3-Amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole Salts with Energetic Anions: A Perspective

The current work is dedicated to the search for new high-energy materials (HEMs) with improved characteristics, which are gained through agglomeration with salts. The research was performed by Becke’s three-parameter hybrid functional approach, with non-local correlation provided by Lee, Yang, and P...

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Main Authors: Jelena Tamuliene, Jonas Sarlauskas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/2/460
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author Jelena Tamuliene
Jonas Sarlauskas
author_facet Jelena Tamuliene
Jonas Sarlauskas
author_sort Jelena Tamuliene
collection DOAJ
description The current work is dedicated to the search for new high-energy materials (HEMs) with improved characteristics, which are gained through agglomeration with salts. The research was performed by Becke’s three-parameter hybrid functional approach, with non-local correlation provided by Lee, Yang, and Parr, and the cc-pVTZ basis set. The structure, total energy, and heat of formation, presented as binding energy per atom of the most stable compounds formed due to 3-amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl) amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole (APATO) within selected salts, were obtained to foresee its influence on resistance to shock stimuli, detonation pressure, and velocity of the materials under study. The results obtained allow us to foresee that only agglomeration with precise salts could lead to a significant improvement in the stability of the specific high-energy materials and resistance to shock stimuli. We also show that agglomeration leads to better energetic properties of the above-mentioned compound, although the improvement may be insignificant in some cases.
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spelling doaj.art-a61ede3caabc4b25b97ea629e27a82722024-01-26T16:20:01ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-01-0117246010.3390/en17020460Theoretical Investigation on Selected 3-Amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole Salts with Energetic Anions: A PerspectiveJelena Tamuliene0Jonas Sarlauskas1Physics Faculty, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy, Vilnius University, Sauletekio Av. 3, LT-10257 Vilnius, LithuaniaLife Sciences Center, Department of Xenobiotics Biochemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Vilnius University, Sauletekio Av. 7, LT-10257 Vilnius, LithuaniaThe current work is dedicated to the search for new high-energy materials (HEMs) with improved characteristics, which are gained through agglomeration with salts. The research was performed by Becke’s three-parameter hybrid functional approach, with non-local correlation provided by Lee, Yang, and Parr, and the cc-pVTZ basis set. The structure, total energy, and heat of formation, presented as binding energy per atom of the most stable compounds formed due to 3-amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl) amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole (APATO) within selected salts, were obtained to foresee its influence on resistance to shock stimuli, detonation pressure, and velocity of the materials under study. The results obtained allow us to foresee that only agglomeration with precise salts could lead to a significant improvement in the stability of the specific high-energy materials and resistance to shock stimuli. We also show that agglomeration leads to better energetic properties of the above-mentioned compound, although the improvement may be insignificant in some cases.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/2/4603-amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazoleoxidizible saltsenergetic propertiesoxygen balancestabilityresistance to shock stimuli
spellingShingle Jelena Tamuliene
Jonas Sarlauskas
Theoretical Investigation on Selected 3-Amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole Salts with Energetic Anions: A Perspective
Energies
3-amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole
oxidizible salts
energetic properties
oxygen balance
stability
resistance to shock stimuli
title Theoretical Investigation on Selected 3-Amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole Salts with Energetic Anions: A Perspective
title_full Theoretical Investigation on Selected 3-Amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole Salts with Energetic Anions: A Perspective
title_fullStr Theoretical Investigation on Selected 3-Amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole Salts with Energetic Anions: A Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Investigation on Selected 3-Amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole Salts with Energetic Anions: A Perspective
title_short Theoretical Investigation on Selected 3-Amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole Salts with Energetic Anions: A Perspective
title_sort theoretical investigation on selected 3 amino 5 2 4 6 trinitrophenyl amino 1 i h i 1 2 4 triazole salts with energetic anions a perspective
topic 3-amino-5-[(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)amino]-1<i>H</i>-1,2,4-triazole
oxidizible salts
energetic properties
oxygen balance
stability
resistance to shock stimuli
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/2/460
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