Isolation and Characterisation of Endophytic Bacteria from Holostemma ada-kodien Schult

Plants with medical properties are often enriched with endophytes that have the potential to produce important bioactive compounds. Endophytes after entering the plant tissue may either colonize a particular tissue or may spread throughout the host plant without causing damage. The possession o...

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Main Authors: Pooja Pushkaran, Dinta Daniel, Sivaramakrishnan Subramaniyan, G.S. Sandhia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://microbiologyjournal.org/isolation-and-characterisation-of-endophytic-bacteria-from-holostemma-ada-kodien-schult/
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author Pooja Pushkaran
Dinta Daniel
Sivaramakrishnan Subramaniyan
G.S. Sandhia
author_facet Pooja Pushkaran
Dinta Daniel
Sivaramakrishnan Subramaniyan
G.S. Sandhia
author_sort Pooja Pushkaran
collection DOAJ
description Plants with medical properties are often enriched with endophytes that have the potential to produce important bioactive compounds. Endophytes after entering the plant tissue may either colonize a particular tissue or may spread throughout the host plant without causing damage. The possession of pharmaceutical and biological properties has made the Holostemma ada-kodien Schult as one of the widely used plants of medicinal importance in India. Following the direct cut method three endophytic bacterial strains (UC H1, UC H4 and UC H7) were isolated, identified and characterized from the healthy looking rhizome of H. ada-kodien. Among these isolates, UC H1 and UC H4 were found to have many properties like antibacterial compounds, hydrolytic enzymes and plant growth promoting traits. The isolate UC H4 have ability for Indole-3-Acetic Acid (IAA) production of 513.54 U/ml and very good protease and pectinase activities of 20.65 U/ml and 16.09 U/ml respectively. So far no reports are available on the endophytic microflora of H. ada-kodien.
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spelling doaj.art-a6248efd2b094384bc1be1e62a9679112022-12-21T21:47:23ZengJournal of Pure and Applied MicrobiologyJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology0973-75102581-690X2020-09-011431949196010.22207/JPAM.14.3.34Isolation and Characterisation of Endophytic Bacteria from Holostemma ada-kodien SchultPooja Pushkaranhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0970-6128Dinta Danielhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6587-4898Sivaramakrishnan Subramaniyanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3911-940XG.S. Sandhiahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6039-4337Plants with medical properties are often enriched with endophytes that have the potential to produce important bioactive compounds. Endophytes after entering the plant tissue may either colonize a particular tissue or may spread throughout the host plant without causing damage. The possession of pharmaceutical and biological properties has made the Holostemma ada-kodien Schult as one of the widely used plants of medicinal importance in India. Following the direct cut method three endophytic bacterial strains (UC H1, UC H4 and UC H7) were isolated, identified and characterized from the healthy looking rhizome of H. ada-kodien. Among these isolates, UC H1 and UC H4 were found to have many properties like antibacterial compounds, hydrolytic enzymes and plant growth promoting traits. The isolate UC H4 have ability for Indole-3-Acetic Acid (IAA) production of 513.54 U/ml and very good protease and pectinase activities of 20.65 U/ml and 16.09 U/ml respectively. So far no reports are available on the endophytic microflora of H. ada-kodien.https://microbiologyjournal.org/isolation-and-characterisation-of-endophytic-bacteria-from-holostemma-ada-kodien-schult/endophytic bacteria16s rrna gene sequencingantibacterial activityiaa productionrp-hplcphosphate solubilisationacc deaminase production
spellingShingle Pooja Pushkaran
Dinta Daniel
Sivaramakrishnan Subramaniyan
G.S. Sandhia
Isolation and Characterisation of Endophytic Bacteria from Holostemma ada-kodien Schult
Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
endophytic bacteria
16s rrna gene sequencing
antibacterial activity
iaa production
rp-hplc
phosphate solubilisation
acc deaminase production
title Isolation and Characterisation of Endophytic Bacteria from Holostemma ada-kodien Schult
title_full Isolation and Characterisation of Endophytic Bacteria from Holostemma ada-kodien Schult
title_fullStr Isolation and Characterisation of Endophytic Bacteria from Holostemma ada-kodien Schult
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and Characterisation of Endophytic Bacteria from Holostemma ada-kodien Schult
title_short Isolation and Characterisation of Endophytic Bacteria from Holostemma ada-kodien Schult
title_sort isolation and characterisation of endophytic bacteria from holostemma ada kodien schult
topic endophytic bacteria
16s rrna gene sequencing
antibacterial activity
iaa production
rp-hplc
phosphate solubilisation
acc deaminase production
url https://microbiologyjournal.org/isolation-and-characterisation-of-endophytic-bacteria-from-holostemma-ada-kodien-schult/
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