The Combined Impact of SRS And FWM Phenomena on the Downlink Channel Performance of DWDM-GPON Systems

In this paper the combined impact of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) and four-wave mixing (FWM) on the downlink channel performance of dense wavelength division multiplexed-gigabit passive optical networks (DWDM-GPONs) has been compared with the single impact of FWM via signal-to-crosstalk ratio (...

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Main Authors: Sait Eser Karlık, Faisal Ibrahim Mohamed Ibrahım
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bursa Uludag University 2018-08-01
Series:Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/uumfd/issue/36936/390531
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author Sait Eser Karlık
Faisal Ibrahim Mohamed Ibrahım
author_facet Sait Eser Karlık
Faisal Ibrahim Mohamed Ibrahım
author_sort Sait Eser Karlık
collection DOAJ
description In this paper the combined impact of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) and four-wave mixing (FWM) on the downlink channel performance of dense wavelength division multiplexed-gigabit passive optical networks (DWDM-GPONs) has been compared with the single impact of FWM via signal-to-crosstalk ratio (SXR) simulations performed on center downlink channels of 7-, 15- and 31-channel DWDM-GPON systems. Simulation results show that SRS compensates negative impacts of FWM and compensation significance enhances with increasing channel numbers and channel spacing values. At high channel spacing values of 50 GHz and 100 GHz, variation of SXR can display a strong oscillatory behavior in very short channel length variations of 0.5 km. The combined impact of SRS and FWM enhances the maximum oscillation amplitude of SXR variation with respect to the single impact of FWM at those channel spacing values. It has been observed that Raman gain exhibits an approximately linear variation with channel input powers in 0.1-5 mW range and it increases with increasing fiber lengths, channel spacing values and channel numbers. Results of this research emphasize the significant difference between the combined impact of SRS and FWM and the single impact of FWM on DWDM-GPON systems and give important hints for current DWDM-GPON implementations.
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spelling doaj.art-a62760e341fa4aa7914ce731b821b6ea2023-02-15T16:13:49ZengBursa Uludag UniversityUludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering2148-41472148-41552018-08-01232678610.17482/uumfd.3905311779The Combined Impact of SRS And FWM Phenomena on the Downlink Channel Performance of DWDM-GPON SystemsSait Eser KarlıkFaisal Ibrahim Mohamed IbrahımIn this paper the combined impact of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) and four-wave mixing (FWM) on the downlink channel performance of dense wavelength division multiplexed-gigabit passive optical networks (DWDM-GPONs) has been compared with the single impact of FWM via signal-to-crosstalk ratio (SXR) simulations performed on center downlink channels of 7-, 15- and 31-channel DWDM-GPON systems. Simulation results show that SRS compensates negative impacts of FWM and compensation significance enhances with increasing channel numbers and channel spacing values. At high channel spacing values of 50 GHz and 100 GHz, variation of SXR can display a strong oscillatory behavior in very short channel length variations of 0.5 km. The combined impact of SRS and FWM enhances the maximum oscillation amplitude of SXR variation with respect to the single impact of FWM at those channel spacing values. It has been observed that Raman gain exhibits an approximately linear variation with channel input powers in 0.1-5 mW range and it increases with increasing fiber lengths, channel spacing values and channel numbers. Results of this research emphasize the significant difference between the combined impact of SRS and FWM and the single impact of FWM on DWDM-GPON systems and give important hints for current DWDM-GPON implementations.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/uumfd/issue/36936/390531dense wavelength division multiplexinggigabit passive optical networkfour wave mixingstimulated raman scatteringamplification factoroptical fiberyoğun dalgaboyu bölmeli çoğullamagigabit pasif optik ağdört dalga karışımıuyarılmış raman saçılmasıkuvvetlendirme faktörüoptik fiber
spellingShingle Sait Eser Karlık
Faisal Ibrahim Mohamed Ibrahım
The Combined Impact of SRS And FWM Phenomena on the Downlink Channel Performance of DWDM-GPON Systems
Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering
dense wavelength division multiplexing
gigabit passive optical network
four wave mixing
stimulated raman scattering
amplification factor
optical fiber
yoğun dalgaboyu bölmeli çoğullama
gigabit pasif optik ağ
dört dalga karışımı
uyarılmış raman saçılması
kuvvetlendirme faktörü
optik fiber
title The Combined Impact of SRS And FWM Phenomena on the Downlink Channel Performance of DWDM-GPON Systems
title_full The Combined Impact of SRS And FWM Phenomena on the Downlink Channel Performance of DWDM-GPON Systems
title_fullStr The Combined Impact of SRS And FWM Phenomena on the Downlink Channel Performance of DWDM-GPON Systems
title_full_unstemmed The Combined Impact of SRS And FWM Phenomena on the Downlink Channel Performance of DWDM-GPON Systems
title_short The Combined Impact of SRS And FWM Phenomena on the Downlink Channel Performance of DWDM-GPON Systems
title_sort combined impact of srs and fwm phenomena on the downlink channel performance of dwdm gpon systems
topic dense wavelength division multiplexing
gigabit passive optical network
four wave mixing
stimulated raman scattering
amplification factor
optical fiber
yoğun dalgaboyu bölmeli çoğullama
gigabit pasif optik ağ
dört dalga karışımı
uyarılmış raman saçılması
kuvvetlendirme faktörü
optik fiber
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/uumfd/issue/36936/390531
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