Social support status of the elderly population in selected villages in a central India district

Background: Social support has been considered an important social determinant of health because it assists individuals in reaching their physical and emotional needs. The current study was proposed to assess the social support status of the elderly in rural central India. Material and Methods: This...

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Main Authors: Ruchita R Khandre, Abhishek Raut, Anuj Mundra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2023;volume=48;issue=2;spage=291;epage=296;aulast=Khandre
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author Ruchita R Khandre
Abhishek Raut
Anuj Mundra
author_facet Ruchita R Khandre
Abhishek Raut
Anuj Mundra
author_sort Ruchita R Khandre
collection DOAJ
description Background: Social support has been considered an important social determinant of health because it assists individuals in reaching their physical and emotional needs. The current study was proposed to assess the social support status of the elderly in rural central India. Material and Methods: This observational cross-sectional study was conducted in selected four villages in central India on 460 elderly individuals for 5 months (Aug-Dec 2021) with the use of the MSPSS (Multi-dimensional Scale Perceived Social Support) questionnaire. Univariate analysis and multivariate analysis were carried out using R software. Result: Out of 460, 37 (8.04%) of the elderly were found to have low, 177 (38.47%) were moderate, and 246 (53.48%) were having high social support. The result showed age and education of the elderly were significantly associated with social support. Conclusion: Intergenerational activities, provision and strengthening of social platforms, and the addition social support components with comprehensive geriatric assessment can improve the current status.
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spelling doaj.art-a62c50c666164d0aa9cf982d30f7b5fc2023-05-18T05:26:12ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812023-01-0148229129610.4103/ijcm.ijcm_249_22Social support status of the elderly population in selected villages in a central India districtRuchita R KhandreAbhishek RautAnuj MundraBackground: Social support has been considered an important social determinant of health because it assists individuals in reaching their physical and emotional needs. The current study was proposed to assess the social support status of the elderly in rural central India. Material and Methods: This observational cross-sectional study was conducted in selected four villages in central India on 460 elderly individuals for 5 months (Aug-Dec 2021) with the use of the MSPSS (Multi-dimensional Scale Perceived Social Support) questionnaire. Univariate analysis and multivariate analysis were carried out using R software. Result: Out of 460, 37 (8.04%) of the elderly were found to have low, 177 (38.47%) were moderate, and 246 (53.48%) were having high social support. The result showed age and education of the elderly were significantly associated with social support. Conclusion: Intergenerational activities, provision and strengthening of social platforms, and the addition social support components with comprehensive geriatric assessment can improve the current status.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2023;volume=48;issue=2;spage=291;epage=296;aulast=Khandreelderlymspsssocial support
spellingShingle Ruchita R Khandre
Abhishek Raut
Anuj Mundra
Social support status of the elderly population in selected villages in a central India district
Indian Journal of Community Medicine
elderly
mspss
social support
title Social support status of the elderly population in selected villages in a central India district
title_full Social support status of the elderly population in selected villages in a central India district
title_fullStr Social support status of the elderly population in selected villages in a central India district
title_full_unstemmed Social support status of the elderly population in selected villages in a central India district
title_short Social support status of the elderly population in selected villages in a central India district
title_sort social support status of the elderly population in selected villages in a central india district
topic elderly
mspss
social support
url http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2023;volume=48;issue=2;spage=291;epage=296;aulast=Khandre
work_keys_str_mv AT ruchitarkhandre socialsupportstatusoftheelderlypopulationinselectedvillagesinacentralindiadistrict
AT abhishekraut socialsupportstatusoftheelderlypopulationinselectedvillagesinacentralindiadistrict
AT anujmundra socialsupportstatusoftheelderlypopulationinselectedvillagesinacentralindiadistrict