Analysis of the impact of traditional ethnic villages in Hani area on sustainable development.

Rapid economic development and accelerated urbanization have seriously affected the development of traditional ethnic villages in China. We used the minimum cumulative resistance (MCR) model based on land use, landscape pattern, and ecosystem service value (ESV) to evaluate the spatio-temporal dynam...

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Main Authors: Xinying Ma, Yu Shi, Shidong Zhang, Jingbiao Yang, Luo Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283142
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author Xinying Ma
Yu Shi
Shidong Zhang
Jingbiao Yang
Luo Guo
author_facet Xinying Ma
Yu Shi
Shidong Zhang
Jingbiao Yang
Luo Guo
author_sort Xinying Ma
collection DOAJ
description Rapid economic development and accelerated urbanization have seriously affected the development of traditional ethnic villages in China. We used the minimum cumulative resistance (MCR) model based on land use, landscape pattern, and ecosystem service value (ESV) to evaluate the spatio-temporal dynamics of sustainable development in Hani traditional ethnic villages from 1995 to 2020. By analyzing changes in sustainability indicators in the Hani area and different buffer zones, this paper aims to assess the impact of ethnic villages in the Hani Area on sustainable development and provide recommendations for the sustainable development of traditional ethnic Hani villages. The results indicated that: (1) The area of construction land and landscape fragmentation in the Hani area significantly increased and the value of ecosystem services and levels of sustainable development decreased each year during the study period; (2) The area of cropland in the 2 km buffer zone of the traditional ethnic villages increased, the degree of landscape fragmentation, the value of ecosystem services, and the level of sustainable development were lower than in the 4 km buffer zone during the study period. This is due to population increases in traditional ethnic Hani villages, as well as the intensive reclamation of cropland, increased construction land, and landscape fragmentation. We suggest that the Hani should implement scientific land planning and management policies to protect the local ecosystem and realize the sustainable development of traditional ethnic Hani villages.
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spelling doaj.art-a62e7daf3b97494a8523d5cb136b7e2b2023-04-21T05:35:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01183e028314210.1371/journal.pone.0283142Analysis of the impact of traditional ethnic villages in Hani area on sustainable development.Xinying MaYu ShiShidong ZhangJingbiao YangLuo GuoRapid economic development and accelerated urbanization have seriously affected the development of traditional ethnic villages in China. We used the minimum cumulative resistance (MCR) model based on land use, landscape pattern, and ecosystem service value (ESV) to evaluate the spatio-temporal dynamics of sustainable development in Hani traditional ethnic villages from 1995 to 2020. By analyzing changes in sustainability indicators in the Hani area and different buffer zones, this paper aims to assess the impact of ethnic villages in the Hani Area on sustainable development and provide recommendations for the sustainable development of traditional ethnic Hani villages. The results indicated that: (1) The area of construction land and landscape fragmentation in the Hani area significantly increased and the value of ecosystem services and levels of sustainable development decreased each year during the study period; (2) The area of cropland in the 2 km buffer zone of the traditional ethnic villages increased, the degree of landscape fragmentation, the value of ecosystem services, and the level of sustainable development were lower than in the 4 km buffer zone during the study period. This is due to population increases in traditional ethnic Hani villages, as well as the intensive reclamation of cropland, increased construction land, and landscape fragmentation. We suggest that the Hani should implement scientific land planning and management policies to protect the local ecosystem and realize the sustainable development of traditional ethnic Hani villages.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283142
spellingShingle Xinying Ma
Yu Shi
Shidong Zhang
Jingbiao Yang
Luo Guo
Analysis of the impact of traditional ethnic villages in Hani area on sustainable development.
PLoS ONE
title Analysis of the impact of traditional ethnic villages in Hani area on sustainable development.
title_full Analysis of the impact of traditional ethnic villages in Hani area on sustainable development.
title_fullStr Analysis of the impact of traditional ethnic villages in Hani area on sustainable development.
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the impact of traditional ethnic villages in Hani area on sustainable development.
title_short Analysis of the impact of traditional ethnic villages in Hani area on sustainable development.
title_sort analysis of the impact of traditional ethnic villages in hani area on sustainable development
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283142
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