Coherent superposition of the Laguerre-Gaussian beams with different wavelengths: colored optical vortices

We calculate the topological charge (TC) of a coherent axial superposition of different-"color" Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams, each having a different wavelength and TC. It is found that the TC of such a superposition is equal to the TC of the longer-wavelength constituent LG beam regardles...

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Main Authors: V.V. Kotlyar, A.A. Kovalev, A.A. Savelyeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Samara National Research University 2022-10-01
Series:Компьютерная оптика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://computeroptics.ru/eng/KO/Annot/KO46-5/460503e.html
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author V.V. Kotlyar
A.A. Kovalev
A.A. Savelyeva
author_facet V.V. Kotlyar
A.A. Kovalev
A.A. Savelyeva
author_sort V.V. Kotlyar
collection DOAJ
description We calculate the topological charge (TC) of a coherent axial superposition of different-"color" Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams, each having a different wavelength and TC. It is found that the TC of such a superposition is equal to the TC of the longer-wavelength constituent LG beam regardless of the weight coefficient of this beam in the superposition and its corresponding TC. It is interesting that the instantaneous TC of such a superposition is conserved and the (time-averaged) intensity distribution of the "colored" optical vortex changes its light "gamut": whereas in the near field with increasing radius, colors of the light rings (rainbow) change according to their TC in the superposition from the smaller TC to the larger one, upon free-space propagation (to the far field), with increasing radius, the ring colors in the rainbow get arranged in the reverse order from the larger TC to the smaller one. It is also shown that choosing the wavelengths (blue, green, and red)in a special way in a three-color superposition of single-ringed LG beams allows obtaining a time-averaged white light ring at a certain distance.
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spelling doaj.art-a63287f864c542b0a4a1e6077afe18842023-10-25T10:50:57ZengSamara National Research UniversityКомпьютерная оптика0134-24522412-61792022-10-0146569270010.18287/2412-6179-CO-1106Coherent superposition of the Laguerre-Gaussian beams with different wavelengths: colored optical vorticesV.V. Kotlyar0A.A. Kovalev1A.A. Savelyeva2IPSI RAS – Branch of the FSRC "Crystallography and Photonics" RAS; Samara National Research UniversityIPSI RAS – Branch of the FSRC "Crystallography and Photonics" RAS; Samara National Research UniversityIPSI RAS – Branch of the FSRC "Crystallography and Photonics" RAS; Samara National Research UniversityWe calculate the topological charge (TC) of a coherent axial superposition of different-"color" Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams, each having a different wavelength and TC. It is found that the TC of such a superposition is equal to the TC of the longer-wavelength constituent LG beam regardless of the weight coefficient of this beam in the superposition and its corresponding TC. It is interesting that the instantaneous TC of such a superposition is conserved and the (time-averaged) intensity distribution of the "colored" optical vortex changes its light "gamut": whereas in the near field with increasing radius, colors of the light rings (rainbow) change according to their TC in the superposition from the smaller TC to the larger one, upon free-space propagation (to the far field), with increasing radius, the ring colors in the rainbow get arranged in the reverse order from the larger TC to the smaller one. It is also shown that choosing the wavelengths (blue, green, and red)in a special way in a three-color superposition of single-ringed LG beams allows obtaining a time-averaged white light ring at a certain distance.https://computeroptics.ru/eng/KO/Annot/KO46-5/460503e.htmloptical vortexcolored beamtopological chargelaguerre-gaussian beam
spellingShingle V.V. Kotlyar
A.A. Kovalev
A.A. Savelyeva
Coherent superposition of the Laguerre-Gaussian beams with different wavelengths: colored optical vortices
Компьютерная оптика
optical vortex
colored beam
topological charge
laguerre-gaussian beam
title Coherent superposition of the Laguerre-Gaussian beams with different wavelengths: colored optical vortices
title_full Coherent superposition of the Laguerre-Gaussian beams with different wavelengths: colored optical vortices
title_fullStr Coherent superposition of the Laguerre-Gaussian beams with different wavelengths: colored optical vortices
title_full_unstemmed Coherent superposition of the Laguerre-Gaussian beams with different wavelengths: colored optical vortices
title_short Coherent superposition of the Laguerre-Gaussian beams with different wavelengths: colored optical vortices
title_sort coherent superposition of the laguerre gaussian beams with different wavelengths colored optical vortices
topic optical vortex
colored beam
topological charge
laguerre-gaussian beam
url https://computeroptics.ru/eng/KO/Annot/KO46-5/460503e.html
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AT aakovalev coherentsuperpositionofthelaguerregaussianbeamswithdifferentwavelengthscoloredopticalvortices
AT aasavelyeva coherentsuperpositionofthelaguerregaussianbeamswithdifferentwavelengthscoloredopticalvortices