Acoustic absorptions of multifunctional polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces fabricated by stereolithography

Polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) have been widely studied for applications in multiple disciplines due to their multifunctionality. However, there is limited acoustic application by TPMS-based structures as their acoustic properties remain largely unknow...

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Main Authors: Wenjing Yang, Jia An, Chee Kai Chua, Kun Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-04-01
Series:Virtual and Physical Prototyping
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2020.1740747
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author Wenjing Yang
Jia An
Chee Kai Chua
Kun Zhou
author_facet Wenjing Yang
Jia An
Chee Kai Chua
Kun Zhou
author_sort Wenjing Yang
collection DOAJ
description Polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) have been widely studied for applications in multiple disciplines due to their multifunctionality. However, there is limited acoustic application by TPMS-based structures as their acoustic properties remain largely unknown. In this paper, TPMS-based structures are fabricated by additive manufacturing and investigated as a novel solution to sound absorption in the upper midrange frequency. Structures based on three typical surface types (Primitive, Gyroid and Diamond) with three geometry-related parameters (volume fraction, unit cell size and height) are manufactured by stereolithography and tested by two-microphone impedance method in the frequency range of 2000-6000 Hz. The results show that the structures based on Diamond surfaces exhibit excellent absorption abilities among the three types in a wide bandwidth. High absorption coefficients can be achieved by a large volume fraction or a small unit cell size while the effective frequency ranges can be adjusted by the height. This study extends the multifunctionality of TPMS-based cellular structures to include acoustic absorption and will facilitate the development of guidelines on designing the optimal acoustic absorbers by cellular structures in future.
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spelling doaj.art-a634b74a2d1948c7b6e66e1b4826d2d52023-09-21T14:38:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupVirtual and Physical Prototyping1745-27591745-27672020-04-0115224224910.1080/17452759.2020.17407471740747Acoustic absorptions of multifunctional polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces fabricated by stereolithographyWenjing Yang0Jia An1Chee Kai Chua2Kun Zhou3Nanyang Technological UniversityNanyang Technological UniversitySingapore University of Technology and DesignNanyang Technological UniversityPolymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) have been widely studied for applications in multiple disciplines due to their multifunctionality. However, there is limited acoustic application by TPMS-based structures as their acoustic properties remain largely unknown. In this paper, TPMS-based structures are fabricated by additive manufacturing and investigated as a novel solution to sound absorption in the upper midrange frequency. Structures based on three typical surface types (Primitive, Gyroid and Diamond) with three geometry-related parameters (volume fraction, unit cell size and height) are manufactured by stereolithography and tested by two-microphone impedance method in the frequency range of 2000-6000 Hz. The results show that the structures based on Diamond surfaces exhibit excellent absorption abilities among the three types in a wide bandwidth. High absorption coefficients can be achieved by a large volume fraction or a small unit cell size while the effective frequency ranges can be adjusted by the height. This study extends the multifunctionality of TPMS-based cellular structures to include acoustic absorption and will facilitate the development of guidelines on designing the optimal acoustic absorbers by cellular structures in future.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2020.1740747additive manufacturingacoustic absorptiontriply periodic minimal surfacesmultifunctionalstereolithography
spellingShingle Wenjing Yang
Jia An
Chee Kai Chua
Kun Zhou
Acoustic absorptions of multifunctional polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces fabricated by stereolithography
Virtual and Physical Prototyping
additive manufacturing
acoustic absorption
triply periodic minimal surfaces
multifunctional
stereolithography
title Acoustic absorptions of multifunctional polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces fabricated by stereolithography
title_full Acoustic absorptions of multifunctional polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces fabricated by stereolithography
title_fullStr Acoustic absorptions of multifunctional polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces fabricated by stereolithography
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic absorptions of multifunctional polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces fabricated by stereolithography
title_short Acoustic absorptions of multifunctional polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces fabricated by stereolithography
title_sort acoustic absorptions of multifunctional polymeric cellular structures based on triply periodic minimal surfaces fabricated by stereolithography
topic additive manufacturing
acoustic absorption
triply periodic minimal surfaces
multifunctional
stereolithography
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2020.1740747
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AT cheekaichua acousticabsorptionsofmultifunctionalpolymericcellularstructuresbasedontriplyperiodicminimalsurfacesfabricatedbystereolithography
AT kunzhou acousticabsorptionsofmultifunctionalpolymericcellularstructuresbasedontriplyperiodicminimalsurfacesfabricatedbystereolithography