Multiplicity and concentration of semi-classical solutions to nonlinear Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems

In the present article, we study multiplicity of semi-classical solutions of a Yukawa-coupled massive Dirac-Klein-Gordon system with the general nonlinear self-coupling, which is either subcritical or critical growth. The number of solutions obtained is described by the ratio of maximum and behavior...

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Main Authors: Ding Yanheng, Yu Yuanyang, Dong Xiaojing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-07-01
Series:Advanced Nonlinear Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2022-0011
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author Ding Yanheng
Yu Yuanyang
Dong Xiaojing
author_facet Ding Yanheng
Yu Yuanyang
Dong Xiaojing
author_sort Ding Yanheng
collection DOAJ
description In the present article, we study multiplicity of semi-classical solutions of a Yukawa-coupled massive Dirac-Klein-Gordon system with the general nonlinear self-coupling, which is either subcritical or critical growth. The number of solutions obtained is described by the ratio of maximum and behavior at infinity of the potentials. We use the variational method that relies upon a delicate cutting off technique. It allows us to overcome the lack of convexity of the nonlinearities.
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spelling doaj.art-a64033da816e45cfa0075e51cc875ce42022-12-22T04:29:08ZengDe GruyterAdvanced Nonlinear Studies2169-03752022-07-0122124827210.1515/ans-2022-0011Multiplicity and concentration of semi-classical solutions to nonlinear Dirac-Klein-Gordon systemsDing Yanheng0Yu Yuanyang1Dong Xiaojing2School of Mathematical Sciences, Laboratory of Mathematics and Complex Systems, MOE, Beijing Normal University, 100875 Beijing, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Laboratory of Mathematics and Complex Systems, MOE, Beijing Normal University, 100875 Beijing, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Laboratory of Mathematics and Complex Systems, MOE, Beijing Normal University, 100875 Beijing, ChinaIn the present article, we study multiplicity of semi-classical solutions of a Yukawa-coupled massive Dirac-Klein-Gordon system with the general nonlinear self-coupling, which is either subcritical or critical growth. The number of solutions obtained is described by the ratio of maximum and behavior at infinity of the potentials. We use the variational method that relies upon a delicate cutting off technique. It allows us to overcome the lack of convexity of the nonlinearities.https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2022-0011dirac-klein-gordon systemsemi-classical statesmultiplicitysubcritical and critical nonlinearities35q4049j35
spellingShingle Ding Yanheng
Yu Yuanyang
Dong Xiaojing
Multiplicity and concentration of semi-classical solutions to nonlinear Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems
Advanced Nonlinear Studies
dirac-klein-gordon system
semi-classical states
multiplicity
subcritical and critical nonlinearities
35q40
49j35
title Multiplicity and concentration of semi-classical solutions to nonlinear Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems
title_full Multiplicity and concentration of semi-classical solutions to nonlinear Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems
title_fullStr Multiplicity and concentration of semi-classical solutions to nonlinear Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems
title_full_unstemmed Multiplicity and concentration of semi-classical solutions to nonlinear Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems
title_short Multiplicity and concentration of semi-classical solutions to nonlinear Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems
title_sort multiplicity and concentration of semi classical solutions to nonlinear dirac klein gordon systems
topic dirac-klein-gordon system
semi-classical states
multiplicity
subcritical and critical nonlinearities
35q40
49j35
url https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2022-0011
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AT dongxiaojing multiplicityandconcentrationofsemiclassicalsolutionstononlineardirackleingordonsystems