Development of Facial Rejuvenation Procedures: Thirty Years of Clinical Experience with Face Lifts
Facial rejuvenation procedures can be roughly divided into face lift surgery and nonoperative, less invasive procedures, such as fat grafts, fillers, botulinum toxin injections, thread lifts, or laserbrasion. Face lift surgery or rhytidectomy is the procedure most directly associated with rejuvenati...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
2015-09-01
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Series: | Archives of Plastic Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2015.42.5.521 |
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author | Byung Jun Kim Jun Ho Choi Yoonho Lee |
author_facet | Byung Jun Kim Jun Ho Choi Yoonho Lee |
author_sort | Byung Jun Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Facial rejuvenation procedures can be roughly divided into face lift surgery and nonoperative, less invasive procedures, such as fat grafts, fillers, botulinum toxin injections, thread lifts, or laserbrasion. Face lift surgery or rhytidectomy is the procedure most directly associated with rejuvenation, due to its fundamental ability to restore the anatomical changes caused by aging. Various methods of face lift surgery have been developed over the last hundred years, thanks to advances in the understanding of facial anatomy and the mechanisms of aging, as well as the dedication of innovative surgeons. However, no generally applicable standard method exists, because the condition of each patient is different, and each operative method has advantages and disadvantages. Specific characteristics of the skin of Asians and their skeletal anatomy should be considered when determining the operative method to be used on Asian patients. Plastic surgeons should improve their ability to analyze the original aesthetic properties and problem areas of each patient, drawing on scientific knowledge about the aging process, and they should develop the skills necessary to perform various rejuvenative techniques. In the present article, we reviewed various face lift procedures and the current methods of modified double plane face lift, based on our clinical experience of over 30 years. |
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id | doaj.art-a641c4634e90498c8fc551c2c7818a83 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2234-6163 2234-6171 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:41:43Z |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
publisher | Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. |
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series | Archives of Plastic Surgery |
spelling | doaj.art-a641c4634e90498c8fc551c2c7818a832022-12-22T02:55:52ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712015-09-01420552153110.5999/aps.2015.42.5.521558Development of Facial Rejuvenation Procedures: Thirty Years of Clinical Experience with Face LiftsByung Jun Kim0Jun Ho Choi1Yoonho Lee2Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaFacial rejuvenation procedures can be roughly divided into face lift surgery and nonoperative, less invasive procedures, such as fat grafts, fillers, botulinum toxin injections, thread lifts, or laserbrasion. Face lift surgery or rhytidectomy is the procedure most directly associated with rejuvenation, due to its fundamental ability to restore the anatomical changes caused by aging. Various methods of face lift surgery have been developed over the last hundred years, thanks to advances in the understanding of facial anatomy and the mechanisms of aging, as well as the dedication of innovative surgeons. However, no generally applicable standard method exists, because the condition of each patient is different, and each operative method has advantages and disadvantages. Specific characteristics of the skin of Asians and their skeletal anatomy should be considered when determining the operative method to be used on Asian patients. Plastic surgeons should improve their ability to analyze the original aesthetic properties and problem areas of each patient, drawing on scientific knowledge about the aging process, and they should develop the skills necessary to perform various rejuvenative techniques. In the present article, we reviewed various face lift procedures and the current methods of modified double plane face lift, based on our clinical experience of over 30 years.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2015.42.5.521liftingrhytidoplastyrejuvenationaging |
spellingShingle | Byung Jun Kim Jun Ho Choi Yoonho Lee Development of Facial Rejuvenation Procedures: Thirty Years of Clinical Experience with Face Lifts Archives of Plastic Surgery lifting rhytidoplasty rejuvenation aging |
title | Development of Facial Rejuvenation Procedures: Thirty Years of Clinical Experience with Face Lifts |
title_full | Development of Facial Rejuvenation Procedures: Thirty Years of Clinical Experience with Face Lifts |
title_fullStr | Development of Facial Rejuvenation Procedures: Thirty Years of Clinical Experience with Face Lifts |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of Facial Rejuvenation Procedures: Thirty Years of Clinical Experience with Face Lifts |
title_short | Development of Facial Rejuvenation Procedures: Thirty Years of Clinical Experience with Face Lifts |
title_sort | development of facial rejuvenation procedures thirty years of clinical experience with face lifts |
topic | lifting rhytidoplasty rejuvenation aging |
url | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2015.42.5.521 |
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