Understanding Urban Residents’ Walking Exercise Preferences: An Empirical Study Using Street View Images and Trajectory Data

Walking exercise is a prevalent physical activity in urban areas, with streetscapes playing a significant role in shaping preferences. Understanding this influence is essential for creating urban environments conducive to walking exercise and improving residents’ quality of life. In this study, we u...

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Main Authors: Jiawei Zhu, Bo Li, Hao Ouyang, Yuhan Wang, Ziyue Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/2/549
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author Jiawei Zhu
Bo Li
Hao Ouyang
Yuhan Wang
Ziyue Bai
author_facet Jiawei Zhu
Bo Li
Hao Ouyang
Yuhan Wang
Ziyue Bai
author_sort Jiawei Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Walking exercise is a prevalent physical activity in urban areas, with streetscapes playing a significant role in shaping preferences. Understanding this influence is essential for creating urban environments conducive to walking exercise and improving residents’ quality of life. In this study, we utilize scenic beauty estimation and deep learning methods, leveraging street view images and walking exercise trajectories to analyze this influence from a human-centric perspective. We begin by generating sampling points along streets covered by trajectories and acquiring street view images. Subsequently, we apply a deep learning model to segment the images, yielding six visual indicators. Additionally, we use scenic beauty estimation to derive the seventh visual indicator. Finally, we match these indicators with trajectory data to implement preference analysis. The main findings are: (1) preferences for walking and running exercises differ on multiple indicators; (2) there are gender distinctions, with males preferring openness and females prioritizing enclosed spaces; (3) age plays a role, with those aged 30–40 preferring openness and those aged 40–50 preferring enclosed spaces; (4) preferences for different indicators vary over time and across different locations. These insights can inform policymakers in tailoring urban planning and design to specific population segments and promoting sustainable residential landscapes.
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spelling doaj.art-a646d4adfca9402ea868d46a5b3459ad2024-02-23T15:10:33ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-02-0114254910.3390/buildings14020549Understanding Urban Residents’ Walking Exercise Preferences: An Empirical Study Using Street View Images and Trajectory DataJiawei Zhu0Bo Li1Hao Ouyang2Yuhan Wang3Ziyue Bai4School of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaWalking exercise is a prevalent physical activity in urban areas, with streetscapes playing a significant role in shaping preferences. Understanding this influence is essential for creating urban environments conducive to walking exercise and improving residents’ quality of life. In this study, we utilize scenic beauty estimation and deep learning methods, leveraging street view images and walking exercise trajectories to analyze this influence from a human-centric perspective. We begin by generating sampling points along streets covered by trajectories and acquiring street view images. Subsequently, we apply a deep learning model to segment the images, yielding six visual indicators. Additionally, we use scenic beauty estimation to derive the seventh visual indicator. Finally, we match these indicators with trajectory data to implement preference analysis. The main findings are: (1) preferences for walking and running exercises differ on multiple indicators; (2) there are gender distinctions, with males preferring openness and females prioritizing enclosed spaces; (3) age plays a role, with those aged 30–40 preferring openness and those aged 40–50 preferring enclosed spaces; (4) preferences for different indicators vary over time and across different locations. These insights can inform policymakers in tailoring urban planning and design to specific population segments and promoting sustainable residential landscapes.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/2/549streetscapewalking exercise preferencesstreet view imageimage segmentation
spellingShingle Jiawei Zhu
Bo Li
Hao Ouyang
Yuhan Wang
Ziyue Bai
Understanding Urban Residents’ Walking Exercise Preferences: An Empirical Study Using Street View Images and Trajectory Data
Buildings
streetscape
walking exercise preferences
street view image
image segmentation
title Understanding Urban Residents’ Walking Exercise Preferences: An Empirical Study Using Street View Images and Trajectory Data
title_full Understanding Urban Residents’ Walking Exercise Preferences: An Empirical Study Using Street View Images and Trajectory Data
title_fullStr Understanding Urban Residents’ Walking Exercise Preferences: An Empirical Study Using Street View Images and Trajectory Data
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Urban Residents’ Walking Exercise Preferences: An Empirical Study Using Street View Images and Trajectory Data
title_short Understanding Urban Residents’ Walking Exercise Preferences: An Empirical Study Using Street View Images and Trajectory Data
title_sort understanding urban residents walking exercise preferences an empirical study using street view images and trajectory data
topic streetscape
walking exercise preferences
street view image
image segmentation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/2/549
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AT yuhanwang understandingurbanresidentswalkingexercisepreferencesanempiricalstudyusingstreetviewimagesandtrajectorydata
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