A CMOS Vector-Sum Phase Shifter for 5G mm-Wave Application
This paper presents a wideband CMOS vector-sum phase shifter (VSPS) targeting the n260 band of 5G communication. A differential quadrature generator is implemented using a Marchand balun and two 90° coupled-line couplers to improve robustness to process and temperature variations. The quadrature vec...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science |
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Online Access: | http://jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2022-1-r-54.pdf |
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author | Eunjung Kim Younghwan Kim Sanggeun Jeon |
author_facet | Eunjung Kim Younghwan Kim Sanggeun Jeon |
author_sort | Eunjung Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents a wideband CMOS vector-sum phase shifter (VSPS) targeting the n260 band of 5G communication. A differential quadrature generator is implemented using a Marchand balun and two 90° coupled-line couplers to improve robustness to process and temperature variations. The quadrature vector signals are combined by a following vector modulator that adopts a double Gilbert-cell topology. The linearity and input-matching performance are enhanced at the expense of extra DC consumption by stacking a current source with high bias. The measurement shows that the VSPS provides a continuous 360° phase shift with an average insertion loss of 16.3 dB at 37 GHz. The root-mean-square (RMS) amplitude and phase errors maintain less than 1.5 dB and 4.9°, respectively, from 30.9 GHz to 41.7 GHz. The input-referred 1-dB compression point is 5.7 dBm at 38 GHz. It is also demonstrated by 484-state measurement that the phase and amplitude can be adjusted in a fine resolution. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a64777be9d694fb6a86473ad3b855702 |
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issn | 2671-7255 2671-7263 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T07:27:39Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science |
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series | Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science |
spelling | doaj.art-a64777be9d694fb6a86473ad3b8557022022-12-22T02:05:58ZengThe Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and ScienceJournal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science2671-72552671-72632022-01-0122181110.26866/jees.2022.1.r.543472A CMOS Vector-Sum Phase Shifter for 5G mm-Wave ApplicationEunjung Kim0Younghwan Kim1Sanggeun Jeon2 School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Korea Network Division, Samsung Electronics, Suwon, Korea School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, KoreaThis paper presents a wideband CMOS vector-sum phase shifter (VSPS) targeting the n260 band of 5G communication. A differential quadrature generator is implemented using a Marchand balun and two 90° coupled-line couplers to improve robustness to process and temperature variations. The quadrature vector signals are combined by a following vector modulator that adopts a double Gilbert-cell topology. The linearity and input-matching performance are enhanced at the expense of extra DC consumption by stacking a current source with high bias. The measurement shows that the VSPS provides a continuous 360° phase shift with an average insertion loss of 16.3 dB at 37 GHz. The root-mean-square (RMS) amplitude and phase errors maintain less than 1.5 dB and 4.9°, respectively, from 30.9 GHz to 41.7 GHz. The input-referred 1-dB compression point is 5.7 dBm at 38 GHz. It is also demonstrated by 484-state measurement that the phase and amplitude can be adjusted in a fine resolution.http://jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2022-1-r-54.pdfcmosmillimeter-wave (mm-wave)phased arrayvector-sum phase shifter (vsps)5g |
spellingShingle | Eunjung Kim Younghwan Kim Sanggeun Jeon A CMOS Vector-Sum Phase Shifter for 5G mm-Wave Application Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science cmos millimeter-wave (mm-wave) phased array vector-sum phase shifter (vsps) 5g |
title | A CMOS Vector-Sum Phase Shifter for 5G mm-Wave Application |
title_full | A CMOS Vector-Sum Phase Shifter for 5G mm-Wave Application |
title_fullStr | A CMOS Vector-Sum Phase Shifter for 5G mm-Wave Application |
title_full_unstemmed | A CMOS Vector-Sum Phase Shifter for 5G mm-Wave Application |
title_short | A CMOS Vector-Sum Phase Shifter for 5G mm-Wave Application |
title_sort | cmos vector sum phase shifter for 5g mm wave application |
topic | cmos millimeter-wave (mm-wave) phased array vector-sum phase shifter (vsps) 5g |
url | http://jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2022-1-r-54.pdf |
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