Progesterone therapy in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy

Background: Catamenial epilepsy is a kind of epilepsy, known in this name, when the periodicity of the exacerbation of the seizure is in association with menstural cycle. The present study examined the progesterone effectiveness as a complementary treatment in women with intractable catamenial epile...

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Main Authors: Mohammadreza Najafi, Maedeh Mirmohamad Sadeghi, Jafar Mehvari, Mohammad Zare, Mojtaba Akbari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2013;volume=2;issue=1;spage=8;epage=8;aulast=Najafi
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author Mohammadreza Najafi
Maedeh Mirmohamad Sadeghi
Jafar Mehvari
Mohammad Zare
Mojtaba Akbari
author_facet Mohammadreza Najafi
Maedeh Mirmohamad Sadeghi
Jafar Mehvari
Mohammad Zare
Mojtaba Akbari
author_sort Mohammadreza Najafi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Catamenial epilepsy is a kind of epilepsy, known in this name, when the periodicity of the exacerbation of the seizure is in association with menstural cycle. The present study examined the progesterone effectiveness as a complementary treatment in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted as a double-blind randomized controlled trial on 38 women with intractable catamenial epilepsy. Patients were assessed in two groups: The case group received in addition to AEDs, two (Mejestrol) 40 mg progesterone tablets in the second half of the cycle from 15 th to 25 th day. And the control group received in addition to AEDs, two placebo tablets daily. Age, BMI, epilepsy duration, types of the drugs used, progesterone level, and the number of the seizures in 3 months before and after the study were compared. Results: Based on the results of which there was no statistically significant difference in regard to age, BMI, epilepsy duration, types of the drugs used, progesterone level between the case and the control groups (P-value > 0.05). The number of the seizures after treatment has significantly decreased compared to before-treatment state. The degree of decreasing in the case group receiving the progesterone was higher than in the control group receiving the placebo. The difference, thus, is significant, based on statistical tests (P-value = 0.024). Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study using progesterone in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy has a significant effect on the degree of decreasing in the number of the seizures.
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spelling doaj.art-a649dfaa80694e96a89e4ff4a3a96c932022-12-21T20:29:29ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752277-91752013-01-01218810.4103/2277-9175.107974Progesterone therapy in women with intractable catamenial epilepsyMohammadreza NajafiMaedeh Mirmohamad SadeghiJafar MehvariMohammad ZareMojtaba AkbariBackground: Catamenial epilepsy is a kind of epilepsy, known in this name, when the periodicity of the exacerbation of the seizure is in association with menstural cycle. The present study examined the progesterone effectiveness as a complementary treatment in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted as a double-blind randomized controlled trial on 38 women with intractable catamenial epilepsy. Patients were assessed in two groups: The case group received in addition to AEDs, two (Mejestrol) 40 mg progesterone tablets in the second half of the cycle from 15 th to 25 th day. And the control group received in addition to AEDs, two placebo tablets daily. Age, BMI, epilepsy duration, types of the drugs used, progesterone level, and the number of the seizures in 3 months before and after the study were compared. Results: Based on the results of which there was no statistically significant difference in regard to age, BMI, epilepsy duration, types of the drugs used, progesterone level between the case and the control groups (P-value > 0.05). The number of the seizures after treatment has significantly decreased compared to before-treatment state. The degree of decreasing in the case group receiving the progesterone was higher than in the control group receiving the placebo. The difference, thus, is significant, based on statistical tests (P-value = 0.024). Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study using progesterone in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy has a significant effect on the degree of decreasing in the number of the seizures.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2013;volume=2;issue=1;spage=8;epage=8;aulast=NajafiCatamenial epilepsyepilepsyprogesteroneseizures
spellingShingle Mohammadreza Najafi
Maedeh Mirmohamad Sadeghi
Jafar Mehvari
Mohammad Zare
Mojtaba Akbari
Progesterone therapy in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy
Advanced Biomedical Research
Catamenial epilepsy
epilepsy
progesterone
seizures
title Progesterone therapy in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy
title_full Progesterone therapy in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy
title_fullStr Progesterone therapy in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed Progesterone therapy in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy
title_short Progesterone therapy in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy
title_sort progesterone therapy in women with intractable catamenial epilepsy
topic Catamenial epilepsy
epilepsy
progesterone
seizures
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2013;volume=2;issue=1;spage=8;epage=8;aulast=Najafi
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AT jafarmehvari progesteronetherapyinwomenwithintractablecatamenialepilepsy
AT mohammadzare progesteronetherapyinwomenwithintractablecatamenialepilepsy
AT mojtabaakbari progesteronetherapyinwomenwithintractablecatamenialepilepsy