Circulating Anti-Sorting Nexins 16 Antibodies as an Emerging Biomarker of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Biomarkers are not available for monitoring the onset and progression of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a major risk factor for arteriosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to test for correlation between circulating anti-Sorting Nexins 16...

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Main Authors: Yusuke Katsumata, Jiro Terada, Takuma Matsumura, Ken Koshikawa, Seiichiro Sakao, Go Tomiyoshi, Natsuko Shinmen, Rika Nakamura, Hideyuki Kuroda, Kengo Nagashima, Yoshio Kobayashi, Eiichi Kobayashi, Yasuo Iwadate, Xiao-Meng Zhang, Takaki Hiwasa, Koichiro Tatsumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Diagnostics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/10/2/71
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author Yusuke Katsumata
Jiro Terada
Takuma Matsumura
Ken Koshikawa
Seiichiro Sakao
Go Tomiyoshi
Natsuko Shinmen
Rika Nakamura
Hideyuki Kuroda
Kengo Nagashima
Yoshio Kobayashi
Eiichi Kobayashi
Yasuo Iwadate
Xiao-Meng Zhang
Takaki Hiwasa
Koichiro Tatsumi
author_facet Yusuke Katsumata
Jiro Terada
Takuma Matsumura
Ken Koshikawa
Seiichiro Sakao
Go Tomiyoshi
Natsuko Shinmen
Rika Nakamura
Hideyuki Kuroda
Kengo Nagashima
Yoshio Kobayashi
Eiichi Kobayashi
Yasuo Iwadate
Xiao-Meng Zhang
Takaki Hiwasa
Koichiro Tatsumi
author_sort Yusuke Katsumata
collection DOAJ
description Biomarkers are not available for monitoring the onset and progression of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a major risk factor for arteriosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to test for correlation between circulating anti-Sorting Nexins 16 antibody (SNX16-Ab) levels, CAD history and clinical parameters of patients with OSA. Sixty-four healthy donors, 82 adults with OSA, and 96 with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) were studied. Serum samples were collected at diagnostic polysomnography in the OSA group or at the disease onset in the ACS group. Serum SNX16-Ab levels were measured by amplified luminescence proximity homogeneous assay (AlphaLISA), and correlation between SNX16-Ab levels and clinical parameters was analyzed. SNX16-Ab levels and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) were weakly correlated. Additionally, logistic regression analyses of OSA group identified that elevated SNX16-Ab level associated with the history of CAD. Circulating SNX16-Ab could increase during CAD pathogenesis in patients with OSA. Further prospective studies are required to prove the predictive potential of SNX16-Ab level in CAD onset of patients with OSA.
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spelling doaj.art-a64bebeb23ab4a53bc75f74056eaf5202022-12-22T02:56:42ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182020-01-011027110.3390/diagnostics10020071diagnostics10020071Circulating Anti-Sorting Nexins 16 Antibodies as an Emerging Biomarker of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep ApneaYusuke Katsumata0Jiro Terada1Takuma Matsumura2Ken Koshikawa3Seiichiro Sakao4Go Tomiyoshi5Natsuko Shinmen6Rika Nakamura7Hideyuki Kuroda8Kengo Nagashima9Yoshio Kobayashi10Eiichi Kobayashi11Yasuo Iwadate12Xiao-Meng Zhang13Takaki Hiwasa14Koichiro Tatsumi15Department of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanFujikura Kasei Co.,Ltd., Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0011, JapanFujikura Kasei Co.,Ltd., Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0011, JapanFujikura Kasei Co.,Ltd., Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0011, JapanFujikura Kasei Co.,Ltd., Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0011, JapanResearch Center for Medical and Health Data Science, The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Tokyo 190-8562, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Biochemistry and Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, JapanBiomarkers are not available for monitoring the onset and progression of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a major risk factor for arteriosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to test for correlation between circulating anti-Sorting Nexins 16 antibody (SNX16-Ab) levels, CAD history and clinical parameters of patients with OSA. Sixty-four healthy donors, 82 adults with OSA, and 96 with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) were studied. Serum samples were collected at diagnostic polysomnography in the OSA group or at the disease onset in the ACS group. Serum SNX16-Ab levels were measured by amplified luminescence proximity homogeneous assay (AlphaLISA), and correlation between SNX16-Ab levels and clinical parameters was analyzed. SNX16-Ab levels and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) were weakly correlated. Additionally, logistic regression analyses of OSA group identified that elevated SNX16-Ab level associated with the history of CAD. Circulating SNX16-Ab could increase during CAD pathogenesis in patients with OSA. Further prospective studies are required to prove the predictive potential of SNX16-Ab level in CAD onset of patients with OSA.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/10/2/71atherosclerosisautoantibodybiomarkercoronary arteryobstructive sleep apnea
spellingShingle Yusuke Katsumata
Jiro Terada
Takuma Matsumura
Ken Koshikawa
Seiichiro Sakao
Go Tomiyoshi
Natsuko Shinmen
Rika Nakamura
Hideyuki Kuroda
Kengo Nagashima
Yoshio Kobayashi
Eiichi Kobayashi
Yasuo Iwadate
Xiao-Meng Zhang
Takaki Hiwasa
Koichiro Tatsumi
Circulating Anti-Sorting Nexins 16 Antibodies as an Emerging Biomarker of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Diagnostics
atherosclerosis
autoantibody
biomarker
coronary artery
obstructive sleep apnea
title Circulating Anti-Sorting Nexins 16 Antibodies as an Emerging Biomarker of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_full Circulating Anti-Sorting Nexins 16 Antibodies as an Emerging Biomarker of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_fullStr Circulating Anti-Sorting Nexins 16 Antibodies as an Emerging Biomarker of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_full_unstemmed Circulating Anti-Sorting Nexins 16 Antibodies as an Emerging Biomarker of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_short Circulating Anti-Sorting Nexins 16 Antibodies as an Emerging Biomarker of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_sort circulating anti sorting nexins 16 antibodies as an emerging biomarker of coronary artery disease in patients with obstructive sleep apnea
topic atherosclerosis
autoantibody
biomarker
coronary artery
obstructive sleep apnea
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/10/2/71
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